sarda

See also: Sarda

Catalan

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): (Central, Balearic) [ˈsar.də]
• IPA^(key): (Valencia) [ˈsaɾ.ða]

• Audio (Valencia):

  (file)

Etymology 1

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Adjective

sarda f sg

1. feminine singular of sard

Noun

sarda f (plural sardes)

1. female equivalent of sard

Etymology 2

Borrowed from Latin sarda.

Noun

sarda f (plural sardes)

1. European pilchard (Sardina pilchardus)

   Synonym: sardina

Further reading

• “sarda”, in Diccionari de la llengua catalana [Dictionary of the Catalan Language] (in Catalan), second edition, Institute of Catalan Studies [Catalan: Institut d'Estudis Catalans], April 2007
• “sarda” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.

Finnish

Etymology

From taxonomic name Sarda.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈsɑrdɑ/, [ˈs̠ɑ̝rdɑ̝]
• Rhymes: -ɑrdɑ
• Syllabification^(key): sar‧da
• Hyphenation^(key): sar‧da

Noun

sarda

1. Atlantic bonito (Sarda sarda)

Declension

Inflection of sarda (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation)
nominative		sarda	sardat
genitive		sardan	sardojen
partitive		sardaa	sardoja
illative		sardaan	sardoihin
		singular	plural
nominative		sarda	sardat
accusative	nom.	sarda	sardat
	gen.	sardan
genitive		sardan	sardojen sardain rare
partitive		sardaa	sardoja
inessive		sardassa	sardoissa
elative		sardasta	sardoista
illative		sardaan	sardoihin
adessive		sardalla	sardoilla
ablative		sardalta	sardoilta
allative		sardalle	sardoille
essive		sardana	sardoina
translative		sardaksi	sardoiksi
abessive		sardatta	sardoitta
instructive		—	sardoin
comitative		See the possessive forms below.

Possessive forms of sarda (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation)

first-person singular possessor singular plural nominative sardani sardani accusative nom. sardani sardani gen. sardani genitive sardani sardojeni sardaini rare partitive sardaani sardojani inessive sardassani sardoissani elative sardastani sardoistani illative sardaani sardoihini adessive sardallani sardoillani ablative sardaltani sardoiltani allative sardalleni sardoilleni essive sardanani sardoinani translative sardakseni sardoikseni abessive sardattani sardoittani instructive — — comitative — sardoineni second-person singular possessor singular plural nominative sardasi sardasi accusative nom. sardasi sardasi gen. sardasi genitive sardasi sardojesi sardaisi rare partitive sardaasi sardojasi inessive sardassasi sardoissasi elative sardastasi sardoistasi illative sardaasi sardoihisi adessive sardallasi sardoillasi ablative sardaltasi sardoiltasi allative sardallesi sardoillesi essive sardanasi sardoinasi translative sardaksesi sardoiksesi abessive sardattasi sardoittasi instructive — — comitative — sardoinesi first-person plural possessor singular plural nominative sardamme sardamme accusative nom. sardamme sardamme gen. sardamme genitive sardamme sardojemme sardaimme rare partitive sardaamme sardojamme inessive sardassamme sardoissamme elative sardastamme sardoistamme illative sardaamme sardoihimme adessive sardallamme sardoillamme ablative sardaltamme sardoiltamme allative sardallemme sardoillemme essive sardanamme sardoinamme translative sardaksemme sardoiksemme abessive sardattamme sardoittamme instructive — — comitative — sardoinemme second-person plural possessor singular plural nominative sardanne sardanne accusative nom. sardanne sardanne gen. sardanne genitive sardanne sardojenne sardainne rare partitive sardaanne sardojanne inessive sardassanne sardoissanne elative sardastanne sardoistanne illative sardaanne sardoihinne adessive sardallanne sardoillanne ablative sardaltanne sardoiltanne allative sardallenne sardoillenne essive sardananne sardoinanne translative sardaksenne sardoiksenne abessive sardattanne sardoittanne instructive — — comitative — sardoinenne third-person possessor singular plural nominative sardansa sardansa accusative nom. sardansa sardansa gen. sardansa genitive sardansa sardojensa sardainsa rare partitive sardaansa sardojaan sardojansa inessive sardassaan sardassansa sardoissaan sardoissansa elative sardastaan sardastansa sardoistaan sardoistansa illative sardaansa sardoihinsa adessive sardallaan sardallansa sardoillaan sardoillansa ablative sardaltaan sardaltansa sardoiltaan sardoiltansa allative sardalleen sardallensa sardoilleen sardoillensa essive sardanaan sardanansa sardoinaan sardoinansa translative sardakseen sardaksensa sardoikseen sardoiksensa abessive sardattaan sardattansa sardoittaan sardoittansa instructive — — comitative — sardoineen sardoinensa

Galician

Adjective

sarda

1. feminine singular of sardo

Noun

sarda f (plural sardas)

1. female equivalent of sardo

Italian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈsar.da/
• Rhymes: -arda
• Hyphenation: sàr‧da

Etymology 1

From Latin sardina.

Noun

sarda f (plural sarde)

1. (zoology, ichthyology) sardine

   Synonyms: sardella, sardina

Etymology 2

Noun

sarda f (plural sarde)

1. female equivalent of sardo

Latin

Etymology 1

Seemingly ultimately from Ancient Greek Σαρδώ (Sardṓ, “Sardinia”).

Pronunciation

• sarda:
  • (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): [ˈsar.da]
  • (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): [ˈsar.da]

Noun

sarda f (genitive sardae); first declension

1. A kind of fish, perhaps sardine or mackerel.

   Synonym: sardīna

2. A kind of stone, probably carnelian.

   Synonym: sardius

Declension

First-declension noun.

	singular	plural
nominative	sarda	sardae
genitive	sardae	sardārum
dative	sardae	sardīs
accusative	sardam	sardās
ablative	sardā	sardīs
vocative	sarda	sardae

Etymology 2

From sardus (“Sardinian”).

Pronunciation

• sarda:
  • (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): [ˈsar.da]
  • (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): [ˈsar.da]
• sardā:
  • (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): [ˈsar.daː]
  • (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): [ˈsar.da]

Adjective

sarda

1. inflection of sardus:
   1. nominative/vocative feminine singular
   2. nominative/accusative/vocative neuter plural

Adjective

sardā

1. ablative feminine singular of sardus

Portuguese

Pronunciation

 

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /ˈsaʁ.dɐ/ [ˈsaɦ.dɐ]

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /ˈsaʁ.dɐ/ [ˈsaɦ.dɐ]
  • (São Paulo) IPA^(key): /ˈsaɾ.dɐ/
  • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA^(key): /ˈsaʁ.dɐ/
  • (Southern Brazil) IPA^(key): /ˈsaɻ.da/

• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /ˈsaɾ.dɐ/ [ˈsaɾ.ðɐ]

• Hyphenation: sar‧da

Etymology 1

Unknown

Noun

sarda f (plural sardas)

1. freckle (small pigmentation spot on the skin)

Adjective

sarda

1. feminine singular of sardo

Etymology 2

From sardo.

Adjective

sarda

1. feminine singular of sardo

Noun

sarda f (plural sardas)

1. female equivalent of sardo

Etymology 3

From Latin sarda.

Noun

sarda f (plural sardas)

1. mackerel

   Synonym: cavala

Further reading

• “sarda”, in Dicionário Aulete Digital (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Lexikon Editora Digital, 2008–2025
• “sarda”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2025

Spanish

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈsaɾda/ [ˈsaɾ.ð̞a]
• Rhymes: -aɾda
• Syllabification: sar‧da

Noun

sarda f (plural sardas)

1. female equivalent of sardo

Adjective

sarda f

1. feminine singular of sardo

Venetan

Etymology

Compare Italian sarda.

Noun

sarda f (plural sarde)

1. sardine

   Synonym: sardeła