siru

See also: Siru, síru, širu, and ŝiru

Finnish

Etymology

*sira- +‎ -u, from the same stem as sirota.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈsiru/, [ˈs̠iru]
• Rhymes: -iru
• Syllabification^(key): si‧ru
• Hyphenation^(key): si‧ru

Noun

siru

1. chip, shard (small piece broken from a larger piece of solid material)
2. (technology) chip (a small substrate of semi-conducting material on which electronic circuits have been fabricated)
3. fragment (small portion or segment of an object)

Declension

Inflection of siru (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation)
nominative		siru	sirut
genitive		sirun	sirujen
partitive		sirua	siruja
illative		siruun	siruihin
		singular	plural
nominative		siru	sirut
accusative	nom.	siru	sirut
	gen.	sirun
genitive		sirun	sirujen
partitive		sirua	siruja
inessive		sirussa	siruissa
elative		sirusta	siruista
illative		siruun	siruihin
adessive		sirulla	siruilla
ablative		sirulta	siruilta
allative		sirulle	siruille
essive		siruna	siruina
translative		siruksi	siruiksi
abessive		sirutta	siruitta
instructive		—	siruin
comitative		See the possessive forms below.

Possessive forms of siru (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation)

first-person singular possessor singular plural nominative siruni siruni accusative nom. siruni siruni gen. siruni genitive siruni sirujeni partitive siruani sirujani inessive sirussani siruissani elative sirustani siruistani illative siruuni siruihini adessive sirullani siruillani ablative sirultani siruiltani allative sirulleni siruilleni essive sirunani siruinani translative sirukseni siruikseni abessive siruttani siruittani instructive — — comitative — siruineni second-person singular possessor singular plural nominative sirusi sirusi accusative nom. sirusi sirusi gen. sirusi genitive sirusi sirujesi partitive siruasi sirujasi inessive sirussasi siruissasi elative sirustasi siruistasi illative siruusi siruihisi adessive sirullasi siruillasi ablative sirultasi siruiltasi allative sirullesi siruillesi essive sirunasi siruinasi translative siruksesi siruiksesi abessive siruttasi siruittasi instructive — — comitative — siruinesi first-person plural possessor singular plural nominative sirumme sirumme accusative nom. sirumme sirumme gen. sirumme genitive sirumme sirujemme partitive siruamme sirujamme inessive sirussamme siruissamme elative sirustamme siruistamme illative siruumme siruihimme adessive sirullamme siruillamme ablative sirultamme siruiltamme allative sirullemme siruillemme essive sirunamme siruinamme translative siruksemme siruiksemme abessive siruttamme siruittamme instructive — — comitative — siruinemme second-person plural possessor singular plural nominative sirunne sirunne accusative nom. sirunne sirunne gen. sirunne genitive sirunne sirujenne partitive siruanne sirujanne inessive sirussanne siruissanne elative sirustanne siruistanne illative siruunne siruihinne adessive sirullanne siruillanne ablative sirultanne siruiltanne allative sirullenne siruillenne essive sirunanne siruinanne translative siruksenne siruiksenne abessive siruttanne siruittanne instructive — — comitative — siruinenne third-person possessor singular plural nominative sirunsa sirunsa accusative nom. sirunsa sirunsa gen. sirunsa genitive sirunsa sirujensa partitive siruaan siruansa sirujaan sirujansa inessive sirussaan sirussansa siruissaan siruissansa elative sirustaan sirustansa siruistaan siruistansa illative siruunsa siruihinsa adessive sirullaan sirullansa siruillaan siruillansa ablative sirultaan sirultansa siruiltaan siruiltansa allative sirulleen sirullensa siruilleen siruillensa essive sirunaan sirunansa siruinaan siruinansa translative sirukseen siruksensa siruikseen siruiksensa abessive siruttaan siruttansa siruittaan siruittansa instructive — — comitative — siruineen siruinensa

Derived terms

• sirpale
• sirunen
• siruttaa

compounds

• DNA-siru
• kivensiru
• lasinsiru
• lasisiru
• luunsiru
• mikrosiru
• piisiru
• siruetana
• sirukortti
• älysiru

Further reading

• “siru”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 3 July 2023

Anagrams

• risu, ruis, suri

Javanese

Romanization

siru

1. romanization of ꦱꦶꦫꦸ

Serbo-Croatian

Noun

siru (Cyrillic spelling сиру)

1. dative/locative singular of sir

Slovene

Noun

siru

1. dative/locative singular of sir

Ternate

Etymology 1

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈsi.ɾu]

Verb

siru

1. (intransitive) to jump

Conjugation

Conjugation of siru

		singular	plural
			inclusive	exclusive
1st person		tosiru	fosiru	misiru
2nd person		nosiru	nisiru
3rd person	masculine	osiru	isiru yosiru (archaic)
	feminine	mosiru
	neuter	isiru

Etymology 2

Possibly the same as the first.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈsi.ɾu]

Verb

siru

1. to winnow rice

References

• Rika Hayami-Allen (2001), A descriptive study of the language of Ternate, the northern Moluccas, Indonesia, University of Pittsburgh