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structura
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
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See also: structură
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /stʁyk.ty.ʁa/
- Homophones: structuras, structurât
Verb
structura
- third-person singular past historic of structurer
Interlingua
Noun
structura (plural structuras)
Latin
Etymology
From struō (“to build”) + -tūra (“concrete action noun suffix”).
Noun
strūctūra f (genitive strūctūrae); first declension
- (abstract) the practice or process of building, construction
- (also grammar) the method, form, structure or arrangement of anything
- c. 15 BCE, Vitruvius, De architectura 2.8.1:
- strūctūrārum genera sunt haec: rēticulātum, quō nunc omnēs ūtuntur, et antīquum, quod incertum dīcitur
- the construction techniques are as follows: the diamond-shaped ("reticulated") type, which is what everyone uses nowadays, and the old type, which is called "irregular"
- strūctūrārum genera sunt haec: rēticulātum, quō nunc omnēs ūtuntur, et antīquum, quod incertum dīcitur
- c. 4 BCE – 65 CE, Seneca the Younger, Epistulae Morales ad Lucilium 89.9:
- propriētātēs verbōrum exigit et strūctūram et argūmentātiōnēs
- it (rational philosophy) works out the proper meanings of words, their arrangement and their rhetorical force
- propriētātēs verbōrum exigit et strūctūram et argūmentātiōnēs
- (concrete, construction) masonry, brickwork; cement (the result of application of a certain construction technique)
Declension
First-declension noun.
Descendants
Appears to have left no inherited descendants.
- → Afrikaans: struktuur
- → Bulgarian: структура (struktura)
- → Catalan: estructura
- → Czech: struktura
- → English: structure
- → Esperanto: strukturo
- → French: structure
- → Friulian: struture
- → German: Struktur
- → Hungarian: struktúra
- → Irish: struchtúr
- → Ido: strukturo
- → Italian: struttura
- → Macedonian: структура (struktura)
- → Dutch: structuur
- → Papiamentu: struktura
- → Piedmontese: strutura
- → Portuguese: estrutura
- → Romanian: structură
- → Russian: структура (struktura)
- → Spanish: estructura
- → Venetan: strutura
- → Welsh: strwythur
References
- “structura” on page 2016 of the Oxford Latin Dictionary (2nd ed., 2012)
Further reading
- “structura”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “structura”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- "structura", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
- the structure of the sentence: compositio, structura verborum
- the construction: constructio, structura verborum, forma dicendi
- the structure of the sentence: compositio, structura verborum
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Romanian
Etymology
Borrowed from French structurer.
Verb
a structura (third-person singular present structurează, past participle structurat) 1st conjugation
- to structure
Conjugation
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