Etymology
From úr (“master”) + -al (verb-forming suffix).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈurɒl]
- Hyphenation: ural
- Rhymes: -ɒl
Verb
ural
- (transitive) to dominate, reign, rule, control
Conjugation
More information 1st person sg, 2nd person sg informal ...
Conjugation of ural
| Click for archaic forms |
1st person sg |
2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl |
2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal |
| indicative |
indicative |
present |
indef. |
uralok |
uralsz |
ural |
uralunk |
uraltok |
uralnak |
| def. |
uralom |
uralod |
uralja |
uraljuk |
uraljátok |
uralják |
| 2nd obj |
urallak |
|
| past |
indef. |
uraltam |
uraltál |
uralt |
uraltunk |
uraltatok |
uraltak |
| def. |
uraltam |
uraltad |
uralta |
uraltuk |
uraltátok |
uralták |
| 2nd obj |
uraltalak |
|
| future |
Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. uralni fog. |
archaic preterite |
indef. |
uralék |
uralál |
urala |
uralánk |
uralátok |
uralának |
| def. |
uralám |
uralád |
uralá |
uralánk |
uralátok |
uralák |
| 2nd obj |
uralálak |
|
| archaic past |
Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. ural vala, uralt vala/volt. |
| archaic future |
indef. |
uralandok |
uralandasz |
uraland |
uralandunk |
uralandotok |
uralandanak |
| def. |
uralandom |
uralandod |
uralandja |
uralandjuk |
uralandjátok |
uralandják |
| 2nd obj |
uralandalak |
|
|
| conditional |
present |
indef. |
uralnék |
uralnál |
uralna |
uralnánk |
uralnátok |
uralnának |
| def. |
uralnám |
uralnád |
uralná |
uralnánk (or uralnók) |
uralnátok |
uralnák |
| 2nd obj |
uralnálak |
|
| past |
Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. uralt volna |
|
| subjunctive |
subjunctive |
present |
indef. |
uraljak |
uralj or uraljál |
uraljon |
uraljunk |
uraljatok |
uraljanak |
| def. |
uraljam |
urald or uraljad |
uralja |
uraljuk |
uraljátok |
uralják |
| 2nd obj |
uraljalak |
|
| (archaic) past |
Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. uralt légyen |
|
| infinitive |
uralni |
uralnom |
uralnod |
uralnia |
uralnunk |
uralnotok |
uralniuk |
other forms |
verbal noun |
present part. |
past part. |
future part. |
adverbial participle |
causative |
| uralás |
uraló |
uralt |
uralandó |
uralva (uralván) |
uraltat |
The archaic passive conjugation had the same -(t)at/-(t)et suffix as the causative, followed by -ik in the 3rd-person singular (and the concomitant changes in conditional and subjunctive mostly in the 1st- and 3rd-person singular like with other traditional -ik verbs). |
|
Close
More information 1st person sg, 2nd person sg informal ...
Potential conjugation of ural
| Click for archaic forms |
1st person sg |
2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl |
2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal |
| indicative |
indicative |
present |
indef. |
uralhatok |
uralhatsz |
uralhat |
uralhatunk |
uralhattok |
uralhatnak |
| def. |
uralhatom |
uralhatod |
uralhatja |
uralhatjuk |
uralhatjátok |
uralhatják |
| 2nd obj |
uralhatlak |
|
| past |
indef. |
uralhattam |
uralhattál |
uralhatott |
uralhattunk |
uralhattatok |
uralhattak |
| def. |
uralhattam |
uralhattad |
uralhatta |
uralhattuk |
uralhattátok |
uralhatták |
| 2nd obj |
uralhattalak |
|
archaic preterite |
indef. |
uralhaték |
uralhatál |
uralhata |
uralhatánk |
uralhatátok |
uralhatának |
| def. |
uralhatám |
uralhatád |
uralhatá |
uralhatánk |
uralhatátok |
uralhaták |
| 2nd obj |
uralhatálak |
|
| archaic past |
Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. uralhat vala, uralhatott vala/volt. |
| archaic future |
indef. |
uralhatandok or uralandhatok |
uralhatandasz or uralandhatsz |
uralhatand or uralandhat |
uralhatandunk or uralandhatunk |
uralhatandotok or uralandhattok |
uralhatandanak or uralandhatnak |
| def. |
uralhatandom or uralandhatom |
uralhatandod or uralandhatod |
uralhatandja or uralandhatja |
uralhatandjuk or uralandhatjuk |
uralhatandjátok or uralandhatjátok |
uralhatandják or uralandhatják |
| 2nd obj |
uralhatandalak or uralandhatlak |
|
|
| conditional |
present |
indef. |
uralhatnék |
uralhatnál |
uralhatna |
uralhatnánk |
uralhatnátok |
uralhatnának |
| def. |
uralhatnám |
uralhatnád |
uralhatná |
uralhatnánk (or uralhatnók) |
uralhatnátok |
uralhatnák |
| 2nd obj |
uralhatnálak |
|
| past |
Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. uralhatott volna |
|
| subjunctive |
subjunctive |
present |
indef. |
uralhassak |
uralhass or uralhassál |
uralhasson |
uralhassunk |
uralhassatok |
uralhassanak |
| def. |
uralhassam |
uralhasd or uralhassad |
uralhassa |
uralhassuk |
uralhassátok |
uralhassák |
| 2nd obj |
uralhassalak |
|
| (archaic) past |
Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. uralhatott légyen |
|
| infinitive |
(uralhatni) |
(uralhatnom) |
(uralhatnod) |
(uralhatnia) |
(uralhatnunk) |
(uralhatnotok) |
(uralhatniuk) |
other forms |
positive adjective |
negative adjective |
adverbial participle |
| uralható |
uralhatatlan |
(uralhatva / uralhatván) |
|
Close
Further reading
- ural in Géza Bárczi, László Országh, et al., editors, A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN.