ysta

See also: -ysta

Faroese

Etymology

From Old Norse ysta, from Proto-Germanic *justijaną.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈɪsta/

  Rhymes: -ɪsta

  Homophone: ytsta

Verb

ysta (third person singular past indicative ysti, third person plural past indicative ystu, supine yst)

1. to curdle

Conjugation

Conjugation of ysta (group v-7)

infinitive	ysta
supine	yst
	present	past
first singular	ysti	ysti
second singular	ystir	ysti
third singular	ystir	ysti
plural	ysta	ystu
participle (a5)1	ystandi	ystur
	imperative
singular	yst!
plural	ystið!

¹Only the past participle being declined.

Derived terms

• ysting
• ystingur
• ystur

Further reading

• "ysta" at Sprotin.fo

Icelandic

Etymology

From Old Norse ysta, from Proto-Germanic *justijaną.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈɪsta/

  Rhymes: -ɪsta

Verb

ysta (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative ysti, supine yst)

1. to curdle

Conjugation

ysta – active voice (germynd)

infinitive nafnháttur		að ysta
supine sagnbót		yst
present participle lýsingarháttur nútíðar		ystandi
		indicative framsöguháttur			subjunctive viðtengingarháttur
		present nútíð	past þátíð		present nútíð	past þátíð
singular	ég	ysti	ysti		ysti	ysti
	þú	ystir	ystir		ystir	ystir
	hann, hún, það	ystir	ysti		ysti	ysti
plural	við	ystum	ystum		ystum	ystum
	þið	ystið	ystuð		ystið	ystuð
	þeir, þær, þau	ysta	ystu		ysti	ystu
		imperative boðháttur
singular	þú	yst (þú), ystu
plural	þið	ystið (þið), ystiði1

¹ Spoken form, usually not written; in writing, the unappended plural form (optionally followed by the full pronoun) is preferred.

ystur — past participle (lýsingarháttur þátíðar)

strong declension (sterk beyging)	singular (eintala)			plural (fleirtala)
	masculine (karlkyn)	feminine (kvenkyn)	neuter (hvorugkyn)	masculine (karlkyn)	feminine (kvenkyn)	neuter (hvorugkyn)
nominative (nefnifall)	ystur	yst	yst	ystir	ystar	yst
accusative (þolfall)	ystan	ysta	yst	ysta	ystar	yst
dative (þágufall)	ystum	ystri	ystu	ystum	ystum	ystum
genitive (eignarfall)	ysts	ystrar	ysts	ystra	ystra	ystra
weak declension (veik beyging)	singular (eintala)			plural (fleirtala)
	masculine (karlkyn)	feminine (kvenkyn)	neuter (hvorugkyn)	masculine (karlkyn)	feminine (kvenkyn)	neuter (hvorugkyn)
nominative (nefnifall)	ysti	ysta	ysta	ystu	ystu	ystu
accusative (þolfall)	ysta	ystu	ysta	ystu	ystu	ystu
dative (þágufall)	ysta	ystu	ysta	ystu	ystu	ystu
genitive (eignarfall)	ysta	ystu	ysta	ystu	ystu	ystu

Derived terms

• ysting

Swedish

Etymology

From Old Swedish ysta, from Old Norse ysta, from Proto-Germanic *justijaną.

Verb

ysta (present ystar, preterite ystade, supine ystat, imperative ysta)

1. to make cheese

Conjugation

Conjugation of ysta (weak)

	active		passive
infinitive	ysta		ystas
supine	ystat		ystats
imperative	ysta		—
imper. plural1	ysten		—
	present	past	present	past
indicative	ystar	ystade	ystas	ystades
ind. plural1	ysta	ystade	ystas	ystades
subjunctive2	yste	ystade	ystes	ystades
present participle		ystande
past participle		ystad

¹ Archaic. ² Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs.

Related terms

• ost
• ystare
• ysteri
• ystkar
• ystning

Further reading

• ysta in Svensk ordbok.

Anagrams

• ytas