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zinc

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

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English

English Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia
More information Chemical element ...

Alternative forms

Etymology

Borrowed from German Zink, related to Zinke (point, prong), from Middle High German zinke, from Old High German zinko (prong, tine), allied to zint (a jag, point), from Proto-Germanic *tindaz (prong, pinnacle), from Proto-Indo-European *h₃dónts (tooth, projection). Cognate with Old English tind (tine, prong), Middle Low German tinde, Icelandic tindur (spike, tooth of a rake or harrow, pinnacle, peak, battlement). See also Dutch tinne (battlement), German Zinne (pinnacle, battlement), Danish tinde (pinnacle, battlement), Swedish tinne (tooth of a rake), More at tine. Doublet of zincum.

Pronunciation

  • enPR: zĭngk, IPA(key): /zɪŋk/
  • Audio (US):(file)
  • Rhymes: -ɪŋk

Noun

zinc (countable and uncountable, plural zincs)

  1. A chemical element (symbol Zn) with an atomic number of 30, a blue-silvery metal that is slightly brittle at room temperature and tarnishes slightly in moist air.
    • 2023 December 6, Jessica DeFino, “Too Many Products Can Stress Out Your Skin. Here’s How to Scale Back.”, in The New York Times:
      As for daytime sun protection, Dr. Bowe said mineral sunscreens made with zinc oxide may be gentler on sensitized skin than chemical formulas.
  2. (countable) A single atom of this element.
  3. (Nigeria) A corrugated iron roof.
  4. (UK, dated, colloquial) A zinc countertop.
    • 1904, The Saturday Review of Politics, Literature, Science and Art:
      Then, three workmen throwing dice for drinks. And their heads come sharply together as they count the scores. And so violently do they throw the dice that they shoot off "the zinc" on to the floor.
    • 2010, Chris Ackerley, Demented Particulars, page 44:
      Even if there were a Chef and Brewer near Marble Arch, the name suggests a pint and pie, not a prawn and tomato sandwich and “a dock glass of white port off the zinc; i.e., a small glass of a fine aperitif, at the counter []

Synonyms

Derived terms

element

Translations

See also

other terms of interest

Verb

zinc (third-person singular simple present zincs, present participle zincing or zinking or zincking, simple past and past participle zinced or zinked or zincked)

  1. (rare) To electroplate with zinc.
    Synonym: galvanize
    Hypernyms: electroplate, plate < rustproof
    Hyponym: hot-dip
  2. (rare) To coat with sunblock incorporating zinc oxide.

Translations

The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

Anagrams

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Catalan

More information Chemical element ...

Etymology

Borrowed from French zinc, from German Zink.

Pronunciation

Noun

zinc m (uncountable)

  1. zinc

Derived terms

Further reading

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French

Etymology 1

Borrowed from German Zink.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /zɛ̃ɡ/, /zɛ̃k/
  • Both pronunciations are standard. While that with /ɡ/ is traditionally preferred, that with /k/ is reinforced by the spelling.
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

zinc m (plural zincs)

  1. (metallurgy, chemistry) zinc
  2. (informal) counter (in a bar, café, etc), bar
    • 1980, “Où c’est qu’j’ai mis mon flingue?”, in Marche à l’ombre, performed by Renaud:
      Moi, mon av'nir est sur le zinc / D'un bistrot des plus cradingues
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)
  3. (informal) small plane

Further reading

Etymology 2

Clipping of zincou, verlan form of cousin (cousin).

Pronunciation

Noun

zinc m (plural zincs)

  1. (Verlan) dude, man
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Occitan

Occitan Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia oc

Pronunciation

Noun

zinc m (uncountable)

  1. zinc

Romanian

Romanian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia ro
More information Chemical element ...

Etymology

Borrowed from French zinc, from German Zink.

Pronunciation

Noun

zinc n (uncountable)

  1. zinc (metal)

Declension

More information singular only, indefinite ...

References

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Spanish

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