Alburnus

Los alburnos son el género Alburnus de peces de agua dulce de la familia Cyprinidae, que se distribuyen por ríos de Eurasia.^[1]

Alburnos
Alburno (Alburnus alburnus)
Taxonomía
Reino:	Animalia
Filo:	Chordata
Clase:	Actinopterygii
Subclase:	Neopterygii
Infraclase:	Teleostei
Superorden:	Ostariophysi
Orden:	Cypriniformes
Suborden:	Cyprinoidea
Familia:	Cyprinidae
Género:	Alburnus Rafinesque, 1820
Especies
ver en el texto
[editar datos en Wikidata]

Juvenil de Alburnus alburnus.

Suelen vivir en cardumenes cerca de la superficie, donde se alimentan de plancton de crustáceos e insectos.^[2]

Especies

Existen 46 especies reconocidas en este género:

• Alburnus adanensis Battalgazi, 1944 (Adana bleak)
• †Alburnus akili Battalgil, 1942 (Beyşehir bleak)
• Alburnus albidus O. G. Costa, 1838 (Italian bleak)
• Alburnus alburnus Linnaeus, 1758 (Common bleak)
• Alburnus amirkabiri Mousavi-Sabet, Vatandoust, Khataminejad, Eagderi, Abbasi, M. Nasri, Jouladeh & Vasil'eva, 2015^[3]
• Alburnus arborella Bonaparte, 1841 (Alborella)
• Alburnus atropatenae L. S. Berg, 1925
• Alburnus attalus Özuluğ & Freyhof, 2007 (Bakır shemaya)^[4]
• Alburnus baliki Bogutskaya, Küçük & Ünlü, 2000 (Antalya bleak)
• Alburnus battalgilae Özuluğ & Freyhof, 2007 (Gediz shemaya)^[4]
• Alburnus belvica Karaman, 1924
• Alburnus caeruleus Heckel, 1843 (Black spotted bleak)
• Alburnus carinatus Battalgil, 1941 (Manyas shemaya)
• Alburnus chalcoides Güldenstädt, 1772 (Danube bleak)
• Alburnus danubicus Antipa, 1909
• Alburnus demiri Özuluğ & Freyhof, 2008 (Eastern Aegean bleak)^[5]
• Alburnus derjugini L. S. Berg, 1923 (Georgian shemaya)
• Alburnus doriae De Filippi, 1865
• Alburnus escherichii Steindachner, 1897 (Sakarya bleak)
• Alburnus filippii Kessler, 1877 (Kura bleak)
• Alburnus heckeli Battalgil, 1943 (Hazar bleak)
• Alburnus hohenackeri Kessler, 1877 (North Caucasian bleak)
• Alburnus istanbulensis Battalgil, 1941
• Alburnus kotschyi Steindachner, 1863 (İskenderun shah kuli)
• Alburnus leobergi Freyhof & Kottelat, 2007 (Azov shemaya)
• Alburnus macedonicus Karaman, 1928
• Alburnus mandrensis Drensky, 1943
• Alburnus maximus Fatio, 1882
• Alburnus mento Heckel, 1837
• Alburnus mentoides Kessler, 1859
• Alburnus mossulensis Heckel, 1843
• Alburnus nasreddini Battalgil, 1943 (Central Anatolian bleak)
• Alburnus neretvae Buj, Šanda & Perea, 2010^[6]
• †Alburnus nicaeensis Battalgil, 1941 (İznik shemaya)
• Alburnus orontis Sauvage, 1882 (Orontes spotted bleak)
• Alburnus qalilus Krupp, 1992 (Syrian spotted bleak)
• Alburnus sarmaticus Freyhof & Kottelat, 2007
• Alburnus schischkovi Drensky, 1943
• Alburnus scoranza Heckel & Kner, 1858
• Alburnus selcuklui M. Elp, F. Şen & Özuluğ, 2015^[7]
• Alburnus sellal Heckel, 1843 (Shah kuli)
• Alburnus tarichi Güldenstädt, 1814 (Tarek)
• Alburnus timarensis Kuru, 1980 (Karasu sha kuli)
• Alburnus thessalicus Stephanidis, 1950
• Alburnus vistonicus Freyhof & Kottelat, 2007^[8]
• Alburnus volviticus Freyhof & Kottelat, 2007
• Alburnus zagrosensis Coad, 2009