Ameerika Filmikunsti ja -teaduste Akadeemia iga-aastane auhind From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Parima meespeaosatäitja Oscar (inglise keeles Academy Award for Best Actor) on Oscari-filmiauhinna üks kategooriatest. Auhinnaga tunnustab Ameerika Filmikunsti ja -teaduste Akadeemia meesnäitlejat, kes mängis peaosa filmis, mis esilinastus eelneval kalendriaastal (arvestatakse Los Angelese maakonna esilinastuse järgi). Auhinnatseremoonial annab auhinna võitjale üle traditsiooni kohaselt eelneva aasta parima naispeaosatäitja Oscari võitja.
Selles kategoorias auhinnatakse näitlejaid alates esimesest Oscari-tseremooniast 1929. aastal, kui võitis Emil Jannings rollide eest filmides "The Way of All Flesh" ja "The Last Command".[1]
2022. aasta seisuga on auhind antud 84 näitlejale. Daniel Day-Lewis on kolme Oscariga selle kategooria edukaim näitleja. Rekordilised üheksa korda on auhinnale nomineeritud Spencer Tracy ja Laurence Olivier. Peter O'Toole on enim nomineeritud näitleja, kes pole auhinda võitnud. James Dean on ainuke, keda on postuumselt nomineeritud rohkem kui korra. Peter Finch on ainuke postuumne võitja. Noorim võitja on Adrien Brody, keda autasustati 29-aastaselt rolli eest filmis "Pianist", ja Anthony Hopkins on vanim võitja, võitnud 83-aastaselt rolli eest filmis "Isa".[2]
Aasta | Näitleja | Filmi originaalpealkiri | Filmi eestikeelne pealkiri |
---|---|---|---|
1929 | Emil Jannings | "The Way of All Flesh" "The Last Command" | |
1930 (aprill) | Warner Baxter | "In Old Arizona" | |
1930 (november) | George Arliss | "Disraeli" | |
1931 | Lionel Barrymore | "A Free Soul" | |
1932 | Wallace Beery Fredric March | "The Champ" "Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde" | |
1934 | Charles Laughton | "The Private Life of Henry VIII" | |
1935 | Clark Gable | "It Happened One Night" | "See juhtus ühel ööl" |
1936 | Victor McLaglen | "The Informer" | "Informaator" |
1937 | Paul Muni | "The Story of Louis Pasteur" | |
1938 | Spencer Tracy | "Captains Courageous" | |
1939 | Spencer Tracy | "Boys Town" | |
1940 | Robert Donat | "Goodbye, Mr. Chips" | "Hüvasti, mr. Chips" |
1941 | James Stewart | "The Philadelphia Story" | "Philadelphia lugu" |
1942 | Gary Cooper | "Sergeant York" | |
1943 | James Cagney | "Yankee Doodle Dandy" | "Yankee Doodle Dandy" |
1944 | Paul Lukas | "Watch on the Rhine" | |
1945 | Bing Crosby | "Going My Way" | "Minnes oma teed" |
1946 | Ray Milland | "The Lost Weekend" | "Kaotatud nädalavahetus" |
1947 | Fredric March | "The Best Years of Our Lives" | "Meie elu parimad aastad" |
1948 | Ronald Colman | "A Double Life" | |
1949 | Laurence Olivier | "Hamlet" | "Hamlet" |
1950 | Broderick Crawford | "All the King's Men" | "Kõik kuninga mehed" |
1951 | José Ferrer | "Cyrano de Bergerac" | Cyrano de Bergerac |
1952 | Humphrey Bogart | "The African Queen" | "Aafrika kuninganna" |
1953 | Gary Cooper | "High Noon" | |
1954 | William Holden | "Stalag 17" | |
1955 | Marlon Brando | "On the Waterfront" | "Veepiiril" |
1956 | Ernest Borgnine | "Marty" | "Marty" |
1957 | Yul Brynner | "The King and I" | "Kuningas ja mina" |
1958 | Alec Guinness | "The Bridge on the River Kwai" | "Sild üle Kwai jõe" |
1959 | David Niven | "Separate Tables" | |
1960 | Charlton Heston | "Ben-Hur" | "Ben-Hur" |
1961 | Burt Lancaster | "Elmer Gantry" | |
1962 | Maximilian Schell | "Judgment at Nuremberg" | "Nürnbergi protsess |
1963 | Gregory Peck | "To Kill a Mockingbird" | "Tappa laulurästast" |
1964 | Sidney Poitier | "Lilies of the Field" | |
1965 | Rex Harrison | "My Fair Lady" | "Minu veetlev leedi" |
1966 | Lee Marvin | "Cat Ballou" | |
1967 | Paul Scofield | "A Man for All Seasons" | "Mees igaks hooajaks" |
1968 | Rod Steiger | "In the Heat of the Night" | "Öö kuumuses" |
1969 | Cliff Robertson | "Charly" | |
1970 | John Wayne | "True Grit" | "Tõeline visadus" |
1971 | George C. Scott | "Patton" | "Patton" |
1972 | Gene Hackman | "The French Connection" | "Prantsuse sidemees" |
1973 | Marlon Brando | "The Godfather" | "Ristiisa" |
1974 | Jack Lemmon | "Save the Tiger" | "Päästke Tiiger" |
1975 | Art Carney | "Harry and Tonto" | |
1976 | Jack Nicholson | "One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest" | "Lendas üle käopesa" |
1977 | Peter Finch | "Network" | "Televõrk" |
1978 | Richard Dreyfuss | "The Goodbye Girl" | "Hüvastijätutüdruk" |
1979 | Jon Voight | "Coming Home" | |
1980 | Dustin Hoffman | "Kramer vs. Kramer" | "Kramer Krameri vastu" |
1981 | Robert De Niro | "Raging Bull" | "Raevunud härg" |
1982 | Henry Fonda | "On Golden Pond" | "Kuldjärve ääres" |
1983 | Ben Kingsley | "Gandhi" | "Gandhi" |
1984 | Robert Duvall | "Tender Mercies" | |
1985 | F. Murray Abraham | "Amadeus" | "Amadeus" |
1986 | William Hurt | "Kiss of the Spider Woman" | "Ämbliknaise suudlus" |
1987 | Paul Newman | "The Color of Money" | "Raha värv" |
1988 | Michael Douglas | "Wall Street" | "Wall Street" |
1989 | Dustin Hoffman | "Rain Man" | "Vihmamees" |
1990 | Daniel Day-Lewis | "My Left Foot" | "Minu vasak jalg" |
1991 | Jeremy Irons | "Reversal of Fortune" | "Muutlik õnn" |
1992 | Anthony Hopkins | "The Silence of the Lambs" | "Voonakeste vaikimine" |
1993 | Al Pacino | "Scent of a Woman" | "Naise lõhn" |
1994 | Tom Hanks | "Philadelphia" | "Philadelphia" |
1995 | Tom Hanks | "Forrest Gump" | "Forrest Gump" |
1996 | Nicolas Cage | "Leaving Las Vegas" | "Lahkudes Las Vegasest" |
1997 | Geoffrey Rush | "Shine" | "Sära" |
1998 | Jack Nicholson | "As Good as It Gets" | "Enam paremaks minna ei saa" |
1999 | Roberto Benigni | "Life Is Beautiful" | "Elu on ilus" |
2000 | Kevin Spacey | "American Beauty" | "Tabamatu ilu" |
2001 | Russell Crowe | "Gladiator" | "Gladiaator" |
2002 | Denzel Washington | "Training Day" | "Treeningpäev" |
2003 | Adrien Brody | "The Pianist" | "Pianist" |
2004 | Sean Penn | "Mystic River" | "Saladuste jõgi" |
2005 | Jamie Foxx | "Ray" | "Ray" |
2006 | Philip Seymour Hoffman | "Capote" | "Capote" |
2007 | Forest Whitaker | "The Last King of Scotland" | "Šotimaa viimane kuningas" |
2008 | Daniel Day-Lewis | "There Will Be Blood" | "Veri hakkab voolama" |
2009 | Sean Penn | "Milk" | "Milk" |
2010 | Jeff Bridges | "Crazy Heart" | "Metsik süda" |
2011 | Colin Firth | "The King's Speech" | "Kuninga kõne" |
2012 | Jean Dujardin | "The Artist" | "Artist" |
2013 | Daniel Day-Lewis | "Lincoln" | "Lincoln" |
2014 | Matthew McConaughey | "Dallas Buyers Club" | "Elujanu" |
2015 | Eddie Redmayne | "The Theory of Everything" | "Kõiksuse teooria" |
2016 | Leonardo DiCaprio | "The Revenant" | "Mees, kes jäi ellu" |
2017 | Casey Affleck | "Manchester by the Sea" | "Manchester by the Sea" |
2018 | Gary Oldman | "Darkest Hour" | "Süngeim tund" |
2019 | Rami Malek | "Bohemian Rhapsody" | "Bohemian Rhapsody" |
2020 | Joaquin Phoenix | "Joker" | "Jokker" |
2021 | Anthony Hopkins | "The Father" | "Isa" |
2022 | Will Smith | "King Richard" | "King Richard: kasvatades tšempioneid" |
2023 | Brendan Fraser | "The Whale" | "Vaal" |
2024 | Cillian Murphy | "Oppenheimer" | "Oppenheimer" |
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