Alexander Fleming

B' e làmh-lèigh agus bith-eòlaiche à Alba a bha ann an Alexander Fleming (6 an Lùnastal 1881–11 am Màrt 1955). Rugadh e air tuathanas ris an canar Lochfield Farm faisg air Dairbheal anns an t-Siorrachd Inbhir Àir an Ear. Bha e na oileanach aig a' pholytechnic ann an Lunnainn agus an sin aig Sgoil Mheidigeach Mhoire far an deach e na òraidiche ann an 1914. As dèidh cogaidh mhòr thill e an sin agus chaidh e na ollamh ann an 1928. Lorg e am beirmear lysozyme ann an 1923 agus dh'fhàs e ainmeil air sgàth 's gun robh esan a' faotainn penicillin a-mach às an fhungas Penicillium notatum ann an 1928.

Alexander Fleming
Rector of the University of Edinburgh (en)
Beatha
Breith	Lochfield (en) , 6 dhen Lùnastal 1881
Dùthaich	Rìoghachd Aonaichte
Ciad chànan	Beurla
Bàs	Lunnainn, 11 dhen Mhàrt 1955
Àite-adhlacaidh	St Paul's Cathedral (en)
Nàdar a’ bhàis	adhbharan nàdarra (greim-cridhe)
Teaghlach
Athair	Hugh Fleming
Màthair	Grace Morton
Cèile	Sarah Marion McElroy (en)  (1915 -  1949) Amalia Fleming (en)  (1953, 1953 -  11 dhen Mhàrt 1955)
Clann	liosta Robert Fleming (en)
Foghlam
Foghlam	Colaiste Impireil Lunnainn Imperial College School of Medicine (en) Kilmarnock Academy (en) Oilthigh Westminster St Mary's Hospital Medical School (en)
Cànain	Beurla
Dreuchd
Dreuchd	baicteir-eòlaiche, eòlaiche chungaidhean-leighis, lighiche, làmh-lèigh agus innleachdair
Fastaichean	Colaiste Impireil Lunnainn Oilthigh Lunnainn
Duaisean a fhuaras	liosta Duais Nobel ann an Leigheas  (1945) Knight Bachelor  (1944) Actonian Prize  (1949) Albert Medal  (1946) honorary doctor of the University of Madrid Complutense  (1948) honorary doctorate of the University of Graz Honorary doctor of the University of Liège Ball den Chomann Rìoghail  (1943) Honorary Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh Fellow of the Royal College of Physicians of Edinburgh Fellow of the Royal College of Physicians of London Grand Cross of the Civil Order of Alfonso X the Wise  (1948) Moxon Medal Cameron Prize of the University of Edinburgh Commander of the Legion of Honour  (1946) Honorary Fellow of the Royal Society Te Apārangi John Scott Award  (1944) doctor honoris causa from the University of Paris  (1945) honorary doctor of the University of Bordeaux  (1954)
Ainmeachadh airson duaisean	liosta Duais Nobel ann an Leigheas (1943) Duais Nobel ann an Leigheas (1944) Duais Nobel ann an Leigheas (1945) Duais Nobel ann an Leigheas (1946) Duais Nobel ann an Leigheas (1952)
Ballrachd	An Comann Rìoghail Acadamh Pàpach nan Saidheansan Colaiste Rìoghail nan Lèighean Acadamh Rìoghail nan Tìrean Ìsle airson nan Ealan is Saidheansan Royal Academy of Medicine of Catalonia (en)
Seirbheis san arm
Meur an airm	British Army during the World War I (en)
Strì	An Dàrna Cogadh

Urraman

Bhuannaich e an Duais Nobel ann an Leigheas ann an 1945 còmhla ri Howard Florey agus Ernst Chain.^[1] Chaidh sloc air a' Ghealaich ainmicheadh air is air an reul-eòlaiche Williamina Fleming ann an 1970.^[2]