Toni Morrison

'S e sgrìobhadair às na Stàitean Aonaichte a tha ann Toni Morrison. Rugadh i mar Chloe Wofford ann am baile beag ris na canar Lorain, Ohio, ann an 1931. Bha i na h-oileanach aig Oilthigh Howard agus Oilthigh Chornell is thill i dhan Oilthigh Howard agus theagaisg i litreachas mus deach i gu Shyracuse far an do dh'obraich i airson an fhoillsicheir Random House.

Toni Morrison
Robert F. Goheen Professor in the Humanities (en) 1989 -
Beatha
Ainm slàn	Chloe Ardelia Wofford
Breith	Lorain, 18 dhen Ghearran 1931
Dùthaich	Na Stàitean Aonaichte
Àite-fuirich	Syracuse Lorain Eabhraig Nuadh Ohio
Cinneadh	Aimeireaganaich Afragach
Bàs	The Bronx (en) agus Eabhraig Nuadh, 5 dhen Lùnastal 2019
Àite-adhlacaidh	South-View Cemetery (en)
Nàdar a’ bhàis	adhbharan nàdarra (am fiabhras-clèibhe)
Teaghlach
Cèile	Harold Morrison (en)  (1958 -  1964)
Sinnsirean	liosta Cecilia Rouse (en) (daughter-in-law (en) )
Foghlam
Foghlam	Lorain High School (en) 1949) Oilthigh Howard Baidealair nan Ealan Oilthigh Cornell Maighstir nan Ealan
Àrd-fhoghlam	Honorary Doctor of Letters (en) Maighstir nan Ealan Baidealair nan Ealan
Cànain	Beurla
Dreuchd
Dreuchd	sgrìobhadair, nobhailiche, librettist (en) , neach-teagaisg oilthigh, bàrd, sgrìobhadair litreachas cloinne, audiobook narrator (en) , editing staff (en) agus young adult author (en)
Àitichean-obrach	Washington, Ithaca, Houston, Eabhraig Nuadh agus Princeton (mul)
Fastaichean	Oilthigh Princeton  (1989 -
Obraichean comharraichte	The Bluest Eye (en) Sula (en) Song of Solomon (en) Beloved (en) Tar Baby (en) Jazz (en) Paradise (en) Love (en) A Mercy (en) Home (en) God Help the Child (en)
Duaisean a fhuaras	liosta Duais Nobel ann an Litreachas  (1993) Knight of the Legion of Honour Commandeur des Arts et des Lettres‎ Duais Norman Mailer  (2009) National Humanities Medal  (2000) The Nichols-Chancellor's Medal  (2013) PEN Oakland/Josephine Miles Literary Award  (2013) Janet Heidinger Kafka Prize  (1977) : Song of Solomon (en) American Book Awards  (1988) : Beloved (en) Anisfield-Wolf Book Awards  (1988) : Beloved (en) Pulitzer Prize for Fiction  (1988) : Beloved (en) Helmerich Award  (1988) Common Wealth Award of Distinguished Service  (1989) Jefferson Lecture  (1996) NAACP Image Award for Outstanding Literary Work, Fiction  (2004) : Love (en) Presidential Medal of Freedom : Barack Obama (mul)  (2012) Library of Congress Living Legend Ohio Women's Hall of Fame  (1982) Langston Hughes Medal  (1981) New Jersey Hall of Fame  (2008) doctor honoris causa from the Paris-Sorbonne University  (2007) Honorary doctor of the University of Oxford Honorary doctorate from the University of Geneva Library of Congress Prize for American Fiction  (2011) Carl Sandburg Literary Award  (2010) National Book Critics Circle Award for Fiction  (1977) : Song of Solomon (en) Ivan Sandrof Lifetime Achievement Award  (2014) Audie Award for Narration by the Author or Authors Coretta Scott King Award  (2005) honorary degree from Spelman College  (1978) honorary doctorate from the University of Paris-VII  (12 dhen Iuchar 1993) honorary doctorate from ENS  (16 dhen Chèitean 2003)
Ainmeachadh airson duaisean	liosta [[National Book Award for Fiction (en) ]] (1975) : [[Sula (en) ]] [[National Book Award for Fiction (en) ]] (1987) : [[Beloved (en) ]] [[Pulitzer Prize for Fiction (en) ]] (1988) : [[Beloved (en) ]] [[Neustadt International Prize for Literature (en) ]] (1994) Duais Litreachas Eadar-nàiseanta Bhaile Àtha Cliath (2000) : [[Paradise (en) ]] [[NAACP Image Award for Outstanding Literary Work – Children (en) ]] (2004) [[NAACP Image Award for Outstanding Literary Work, Fiction (en) ]] (2004) : [[Love (en) ]] [[NAACP Image Award for Outstanding Literary Work – Children (en) ]] (2010)
Buaidh	Henry Dumas (en) , Zora Neale Hurston, Doris Lessing, James Baldwin, William Faulkner, Virginia Woolf (mul) agus Herman Melville (mul)
Ballrachd	Acadamh Aimeireaganach nan Ealan is nan Litir Acadamh Aimeireaga nan Ealan is nan Saidheans Alpha Kappa Alpha (en)
Gnè ealain	African American literature (en)
Creideamh
Creideamh	Caitligeachd
IMDb	nm0607339
tonimorrisonsociety.org

Dh'fhoillsich i a ciad nobhail, The Bluest Eye, ann an 1970, is a nobhail as ainmeile, Beloved, ann an 1987.

Theagaisg i aig Oilthigh Phrinceton eadar 1989 is 2006.^[1]

Urraman

Bhuannaich i an Duais Pulitzer airson Ficsein ann an 1988, agus an Duais Nobel ann an Litreachas ann an 1993.^[2] S' e an ochdamh tè a choisinn an duais seo a tha innte.^[3]