anggota keluarga Yunani terkemuka di Konstantinopel Dari Wikipedia, ensiklopedia bebas
Fanariotes (bahasa Yunani:Φαναριώτες, translit.Fanariótes, bahasa Rumania:Fanarioți, bahasa Turki:Fenerliler) adalah para anggota keluarga Yunani berpengaruh di Phanar[1] (Φανάρι, kini Fener),[2] wilayah Yunani utama di Konstantinopel dimana Patriarkat Ekumenikal berada, yang secara tradisional menduduki empat wilayah penting di Kekaisaran Utsmaniyah: Provinsi Moldavia, Provinsi Wallachia, Dragoman Besar, dan Dragoman Armada Besar. Selain konsmopolitanisme dan pendidikan yang lebih kebarat-baratan mereka, Phanariots sadar akan keturunan dan budaya Yunani mereka. Menurut Nicholas Mavrocordatos' Philotheou Parerga, "Mereka adalah ras Yunani secara utuh".[3]
The names Fener and Φανάρι (Fanari) derive from the Greek nautical word meaning "Lighthouse" (literary "lantern" or "lamp") "Τριανταφυλλίδης On line Dictionary". Φανάρι (ναυτ.). Diakses tanggal October 7, 2006.
Artikel inimenyertakan teks dari suatu terbitan yang sekarang berada pada ranah publik:Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Phanariotes". Encyclopædia Britannica. 21 (edisi ke-11). Cambridge University Press. hlm.346.
Mamboury, Ernest (1953). The Tourists' Istanbul. Istanbul: Çituri Biraderler Basımevi.
Mihai Berza, "Haraciul Moldovei și al Țării Românești în sec. XV–XIX", in Studii și Materiale de Istorie Medie, II, 1957, p.7–47
Alex Drace-Francis, The Making of Modern Romanian Culture, London - New York, 2006, ISBN1-84511-066-8
Neagu Djuvara, Între Orient și Occident. Țările române la începutul epocii moderne, Humanitas, Bucharest, 1995
Vlad Georgescu, Istoria ideilor politice românești (1369-1878), Munich, 1987
Glenny, Misha (2001). The Balkans: Nationalism, War & the Great Powers, 1804-1999. Penguin (Non−Classics). ISBN0-14-023377-6.
Eric Hobsbawm, Age of Revolutions, section "Greek War of Independence"
Konstantinos Paparrigopoulos (- Pavlos Karolidis), History of the Hellenic Nation (Volume Eb), Eleftheroudakis, Athens, 1925
L. S. Stavrianos, The Balkans Since 1453
Svoronos, Nikos (2004). "The Ideology of the Organization and of the Survival of the Nation". The Greek Nation. Polis. ISBN960-435-028-5.
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