Daftar antariksawan dalam program luar angkasa Uni Soviet dan Rusia

Berikut ini adalah daftar antariksawan yang ikut serta dalam misi-misi program luar angkasa Uni Soviet dan Badan Antariksa Federal Rusia, yang meliputi etnis Rusia dan orang berkewarganegaraan lainnya.

Sebelas antariksawan Uni Soviet pertama, Jli 1965. Baris belakang, kiri ke kanan: Leonov, Titov, Bykovsky, Yegorov, Popovich; baris depan: Komarov, Gagarin, Tereshkova, Nikolayev, Feoktistov, Belyayev.

Empat antariksawati ikut serta pada program Soviet/Rusia: Valentina Tereshkova, Svetlana Savitskaya, Elena V. Kondakova, dan Elena O. Serova^[1]

Daftar isi

• Top
• 0–9
• A
• B
• C
• D
• E
• F
• G
• H
• I
• J
• K
• L
• M
• N
• O
• P
• Q
• R
• S
• T
• U
• V
• W
• X
• Y
• Z

Antariksawan Uni Soviet dan Rusia

Antariksawan Uni Soviet Yuri Gagarin, manusia pertama di luar angkasa

A

• Viktor Mikhaylovich Afanasyev — Soyuz TM-11, Soyuz TM-18, Soyuz TM-29, Soyuz TM-33/32
• Vladimir Aksyonov — Soyuz 22, Soyuz T-2
• Aleksandr Pavlovich Aleksandrov — Soyuz T-9, Soyuz TM-3
• Ivan Anikeyev (1933—1992) — Didepak dari program Vostok; tidak terbang.
• Anatoly Artsebarsky* — Soyuz TM-12
• Yuri Artyukhin (1930–1998) — Soyuz 14
• Oleg Atkov — Soyuz T-10/11
• Toktar Aubakirov* — Soyuz TM-13/12
• Sergei Avdeyev — Soyuz TM-15, Soyuz TM-22

Nikolai Budarin

Vladimir Dezhurov

B

• Aleksandr Balandin — Soyuz TM-9
• Yuri Baturin — Soyuz TM-28/27, Soyuz TM-32/31
• Pavel Belyayev (1925–1970) — Voskhod 2
• Georgi Beregovoi* (1921–1995) — Soyuz 3
• Anatoly Berezovoy (1942-2014) — Soyuz T-5/7
• Valentin Bondarenko (1937-1961) — Tidak terbang.
• Andrei Borisenko — Soyuz TMA-21
• Nikolai Budarin — STS-71/Soyuz TM-21, Soyuz TM-27, STS-113/Soyuz TMA-1
• Valery Bykovsky — Vostok 5, Soyuz 22, Soyuz 31/29

D

• Vladimir Dezhurov — Soyuz TM-21/STS-71
• Georgy Dobrovolsky* (1928–1971) — Soyuz 11
• Lev Dyomin (1926–1998) — Soyuz 15
• Vladimir Dzhanibekov* — Soyuz 27/26, Soyuz 39, Soyuz T-12, Soyuz T-13

F

• Konstantin Feoktistov (1926–2009) — Voskhod 1
• Valentin Filatyev (1930—1990) — Didepak dari program Vostok; tidak terbang.
• Anatoly Filipchenko — Soyuz 7, Soyuz 16

G

• Yuri Gagarin (1934–1968), Orang pertama di luar angkasa. — Vostok 1
• Yuri Gidzenko* — Soyuz TM-22, Soyuz TM-31/STS-102, Soyuz TM-34/Soyuz TM-33
• Yuri Glazkov (1939–2008) — Soyuz 24
• Viktor Gorbatko — Soyuz 7, Soyuz 24, Soyuz 37/36
• Georgi Grechko (1931-2017) — Soyuz 17, Soyuz 26/27, Soyuz T-14/13
• Aleksei Gubarev — Soyuz 17, Soyuz 28

Aleksandr Kaleri

Sergei Krikalev

I

• Aleksandr Ivanchenkov — Soyuz 29/31, Soyuz-T-6
• Anatoli Ivanishin — Soyuz TMA-22, Soyuz-MS-01

K

• Aleksandr Kaleri* — Soyuz TM-14, Soyuz TM-24, Soyuz TM-30, Soyuz TMA-3, Soyuz TMA-01M
• Yevgeny Khrunov (1933–2000) — Soyuz 5/4
• Leonid Kizim* (1941–2010) — Soyuz T-3, Soyuz T-10/11, Soyuz T-15
• Pyotr Klimuk* — Soyuz 13, Soyuz 18, Soyuz 30
• Vladimir Komarov (1927–1967), Died during reentry. — Voskhod 1, Soyuz 1
• Yelena V. Kondakova — Soyuz TM-20/STS-84
• Dmitri Kondratyev — Soyuz TMA-20
• Oleg Kononenko* — Soyuz TMA-12, Soyuz TMA-03M, Soyuz TMA-17M
• Mikhail Korniyenko — Soyuz TMA-18, Soyuz TMA-16M
• Valery Korzun — Soyuz TM-24, STS-111/113
• Oleg Kotov* — Soyuz TMA-10, Soyuz TMA-17, Soyuz TMA-10M
• Vladimir Kovalyonok* — Soyuz 25, Soyuz 29/31, Soyuz T-4
• Konstantin Kozeyev — Soyuz TM-33/32
• Sergei Krikalev — Soyuz TM-7, Soyuz TM-12/ Soyuz TM-13, STS-60, STS-88, Soyuz TM-31/STS-102, Soyuz TMA-6
• Valeri Kubasov — Soyuz 6, Soyuz 19, Soyuz 36/35

Aleksei Leonov

L

• Aleksandr Laveykin — Soyuz TM-2
• Vasili Lazarev (1928–1990) — Soyuz 12, Soyuz 18a
• Aleksandr Lazutkin — Soyuz TM-25
• Valentin Lebedev — Soyuz 13, Soyuz T-5/7
• Aleksei Leonov — Voskhod 2 (first walk in space), Soyuz 19
• Anatoli Levchenko* (1941–1988) — Soyuz TM-4/3
• Yuri Lonchakov* — STS-100, Soyuz TMA-1/TM-34, Soyuz TMA-13
• Vladimir Lyakhov* — Soyuz 32/34, Soyuz T-9, Soyuz TM-6/5

Yuri Lonchakov

M

• Oleg Makarov (1933–2003) — Soyuz 12, Soyuz 18a, Soyuz 27/26, Soyuz T-3
• Yuri Malenchenko* — Soyuz TM-19, STS-106, Soyuz TMA-2, Soyuz TMA-11, Soyuz TMA-05M, Soyuz-TMA-19M
• Yury Malyshev (1941–1999) — Soyuz T-2, Soyuz T-11/10
• Gennadi Manakov — Soyuz TM-10, Soyuz TM-16
• Musa Manarov* — Soyuz TM-4/6, Soyuz TM-11
• Alexander Misurkin — Soyuz TMA-08M
• Boris Morukov (1950—2015) — STS-106
• Talgat Musabayev* — Soyuz TM-19, Soyuz TM-27, Soyuz TM-32/31

Gennady Padalka

N

• Grigori Nelyubov (1934-1966) — Didepak dari program Vostok; tidak terbang.
• Andriyan Nikolayev (1929–2004) — Vostok 3, Soyuz 9
• Oleg Novitski* — Soyuz TMA-06M

O

• Yuri Onufrienko* — Soyuz TM-23, STS-108/111
• Aleksey Ovchinin —Soyuz-TMA-20M

P

• Gennady Padalka — Soyuz TM-28, Soyuz TMA-4, Soyuz TMA-14, Soyuz TMA-04M, Soyuz TMA-16M
• Viktor Patsayev* (1933–1971), died in reentry. — Soyuz 11
• Aleksandr Poleshchuk — Soyuz TM-16
• Valeri Polyakov — Soyuz TM-6/7, Soyuz TM-18/20
• Leonid Popov* — Soyuz 35/37, Soyuz 40, Soyuz T-7/5
• Pavel Popovich* (1930-2009) — Vostok 4, Soyuz 14

R

• Sergei Revin — Soyuz TMA-04M
• Roman Romanenko — Soyuz TMA-15, Soyuz TMA-07M
• Yuri Romanenko — Soyuz 26/27, Soyuz 38, Soyuz TM-2/3
• Valery Rozhdestvensky — Soyuz 23
• Nikolai Rukavishnikov (1932–2002) — Soyuz 10, Soyuz 16, Soyuz 33
• Sergei Ryazanski — Soyuz TMA-10M
• Valery Ryumin — Soyuz 25, Soyuz 32/34, Soyuz 35/37, STS-91

S

Leonid Popov, Svetlana Savitskaya, Aleksandr Serebrov

• Aleksandr Samokutyayev — Soyuz TMA-21, Soyuz TMA-14M
• Gennadi Sarafanov (1942–2005) — Soyuz 15
• Viktor Savinykh — Soyuz T-4, Soyuz T-13/14, Soyuz-TM-3
• Svetlana Savitskaya — Soyuz T-7/5, Soyuz T-12
• Aleksandr Serebrov (1944-2013) — Soyuz T-7/5, Soyuz T-8, Soyuz TM-8, Soyuz TM-17
• Yelena Serova — Soyuz TMA-14M
• Vitali Sevastyanov (1935–2010) — Soyuz 9, Soyuz 18
• Yuri Shargin — Soyuz TMA-5/4
• Salizhan Sharipov* — STS-89, Soyuz TMA-5
• Vladimir Shatalov* — Soyuz 4, Soyuz 8, Soyuz 10
• Anton Shkaplerov — Soyuz TMA-22, Soyuz TMA-15M

• 

  Svetlana Savitskaya

  Georgi Shonin* (1935–1997) — Soyuz 6
• Oleg Skripochka – Soyuz TMA-01M
• Aleksandr Skvortsov — Soyuz TMA-18
• Anatoly Solovyev* — Soyuz TM-5/4, Soyuz TM-9, Soyuz TM-15, STS-71/Soyuz TM-21, Soyuz TM-26
• Vladimir Solovyov — Soyuz T-10/11, Soyuz T-15
• Gennadi Strekalov (1940–2004) — Soyuz T-3, Soyuz T-8, Soyuz T-11/10, Soyuz TM-10, Soyuz TM-21/STS-71
• Maksim Surayev — Soyuz TMA-16, Soyuz TMA-13M

Valentina Tereshkova

T

• Yevgeni Tarelkin — Soyuz TMA-06M
• Valentina Tereshkova, Wanita pertama di luar angkasa. — Vostok 6
• Gherman Titov (1935–2000) — Vostok 2
• Vladimir Titov — Soyuz T-8, Soyuz TM-4/6, STS-63, STS-86
• Valeri Tokarev — STS-96, Soyuz TMA-7
• Sergei Treshchov — STS-111/113
• Vasili Tsibliyev* — Soyuz TM-17, Soyuz TM-25
• Mikhail Tyurin — STS-105/108, Soyuz TMA-9, Soyuz TMA-11M

U

• Yuri Usachov — Soyuz TM-18, Soyuz TM-23, STS-101, STS-102/STS-105

V

• Vladimir Vasyutin* (1952–2002) — Soyuz T-14
• Aleksandr Viktorenko* — Soyuz TM-3/2, Soyuz TM-8, Soyuz TM-14, Soyuz TM-20
• Pavel Vinogradov — Soyuz TM-26, Soyuz TMA-8
• Igor Volk* — Soyuz T-12
• Alexander Volkov* — Soyuz T-14, Soyuz TM-7, Soyuz TM-13, Soyuz TM-13
• Sergei Aleksandrovich Volkov* — Soyuz TMA-12, Soyuz TMA-02M
• Vladislav Volkov (1935–1971), Died on reentry. — Soyuz 7, Soyuz 11
• Boris Volynov — Soyuz 5, Soyuz 21

Fyodor Yurchikhin

• Sergei Vozovikov (1958-1993) — Tidak terbang.

Y

• Boris Yegorov (1937–1994) — Voskhod 1
• Aleksei Yeliseyev — Soyuz 5/4, Soyuz 8, Soyuz 10
• Fyodor Yurchikhin* — STS-112, Soyuz TMA-10, Soyuz TMA-19, Soyuz TMA-09M

Z

• Dmitri Zaikin (1932-2013) — Tidak terbang.
• Sergei Zalyotin – Soyuz TM-30, Soyuz TMA-1/TM-34
• Vitali Zholobov* — Soyuz 21
• Vyacheslav Zudov — Soyuz 23

Antariksawan Blok Timur

• Afghanistan: Abdul Ahad Mohmand — Soyuz TM-6/5
• Bulgaria:
  • Aleksandar Panayotov Aleksandrov — Soyuz TM-5/4
  • Georgi Ivanov — Soyuz 33
• Kuba: Arnaldo Tamayo Méndez — Soyuz 38
• Cekoslowakia: Vladimír Remek — Soyuz 28
• Jerman Timur: Sigmund Jähn — Soyuz 31/29
• Hungaria: Bertalan Farkas — Soyuz 36/35
• Mongolia: Jügderdemidiin Gürragchaa — Soyuz 39
• Polandia: Mirosław Hermaszewski — Soyuz 30
• Rumania: Dumitru Prunariu — Soyuz 40
• Vietnam: Phạm Tuân — Soyuz 37/36