Wolfgang Pauli

Rencana ini mengenai ahli sains Austria. Untuk ahli sains Jerman, sila lihat Wolfgang Paul.

Wolfgang Ernst Pauli (/ˈpɔːli/;^[4] bahasa Jerman: [ˈvɔlfɡaŋ ˈpaʊli]; 25 April 1900 - 15 Disember 1958) ilah seorang ahli fizik teori Switzerland dan Amerika kelahiran Austria dan salah satu pelopor fizik kuantum. Pada tahun 1945, setelah dicalonkan oleh Albert Einstein,^[5] Pauli menerima Hadiah Nobel dalam Fizik untuk "sumbangan penting melalui penemuannya pada undang-undang baru Alam, prinsip pengecualian atau beliau prinsip Pauli". Penemuan ini melibatkan teori putaran, yang merupakan asas teori mengenai struktur jirim.

Wolfgang Ernst Pauli
Kelahiran	Wolfgang Ernst Pauli (1900-04-25)25 April 1900 Vienna, Austria-Hungary
Meninggal dunia	15 Disember 1958(1958-12-15) (umur 58) Zurich, Switzerland
Kerakyatan	Austria Amerika Syarikat Switzerland
Pusat pendidikan	Universiti Ludwig-Maximilians
Terkenal kerana	Prinsip pengecualian Pauli Keparamagnetan Pauli Kesan Pauli Kumpulan Pauli Matriks Pauli Pelaziman Pauli–Villars Penolakan Pauli Persamaan Pauli Pseudovektor Pauli–Lubanski
Anugerah	Hiadiah Haitinger (1918)[1] Pingat Lorentz (1931) Hadiah Nobel dalam Fizik (1945) ForMemRS (1953)[2] Pingat Matteucci (1956) Pingat Max Planck (1958)
Kerjaya saintifik
Bidang	Fizik teori
Institusi	Universiti Göttingen Universiti Copenhagen Universiti Hamburg ETH Zurich Institute for Advanced Study
Tesis	About the Hydrogen Molecular Ion Model[3] (1921)
Penasihat kedoktoran	Arnold Sommerfeld[3][2]
Penasihat akademik yang lain	Max Born [perlu rujukan]
Pelajar kedoktoran	Nicholas Kemmer[3] Felix Villars
Pelajar lain yang terkenal	Markus Fierz Sigurd Zienau Hans Frauenfelder[3]
Pengaruh	Ernst Mach Carl Jung[perlu rujukan]
Dipengaruhi oleh	Ralph Kronig[perlu rujukan]

Bibliografi

• Pauli, Wolfgang; Jung, C. G. (1955). The Interpretation of Nature and the Psyche. Ishi Press. ISBN 4-87187-713-2.
• Pauli, Wolfgang (1981). Theory of Relativity. New York: Dover Publications. ISBN 0-486-64152-X.
• Pauli, Wolfgang; Jung, C. G. (2001). C. A. Meier (penyunting). Atom and Archetype, The Pauli/Jung Letters, 1932–1958. Princeton, New Jersey: Princeton University Press. ISBN 978-0-691012-07-0.

Rujukan

1. Dazinger, Walter (27 Januari 2014). "Preisträger" (PDF) (dalam bahasa German). Institut für Angewandte Synthesechemie, Vienna, Austria: Die Ignaz-Lieben-Gesellschaft Verein zur Förderung der Wissenschaftsgeschichte. Diarkibkan daripada yang asal (PDF) pada 5 Mac 2016.CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
2. Peierls, Rudolf (1960). "Wolfgang Ernst Pauli 1900–1958". Biographical Memoirs of Fellows of the Royal Society. Royal Society. 6: 174–192. doi:10.1098/rsbm.1960.0014.
3. Wolfgang Pauli di Mathematics Genealogy Project
4. "Pauli". Random House Webster's Unabridged Dictionary.
5. "Nomination Database: Wolfgang Pauli". Nobelprize.org. Dicapai pada 2015-11-17.

Bacaan lanjut

• Enz, Charles P. (2002). No Time to be Brief, A scientific biography of Wolfgang Pauli. Oxford Univ. Press.
• Enz, Charles P. (1995). "Rationales und Irrationales im Leben Wolfgang Paulis". Dalam H. Atmanspacher; dll. (penyunting). Der Pauli-Jung-Dialog. Berlin: Springer-Verlag.
• Fischer, Ernst Peter (2004). Brücken zum Kosmos. Wolfgang Pauli – Denkstoffe und Nachtträume zwischen Kernphysik und Weltharmonie. Libelle. ISBN 978-3-909081-44-8.
• Gieser, Suzanne (2005). The Innermost Kernel. Depth Psychology and Quantum Physics. Wolfgang Pauli's Dialogue with C.G. Jung. Springer Verlag.
• Jung, C.G. (1980). Psychology and Alchemy. Princeton, New Jersey: Princeton Univ. Press.
• Keve, Tom (2000). Triad: the physicists, the analysts, the kabbalists. London: Rosenberger & Krausz.
• Lindorff, David (1994). Pauli and Jung: The Meeting of Two Great Minds. Quest Books.
• Pais, Abraham (2000). The Genius of Science. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
• Enz, P.; von Meyenn, Karl, penyunting (1994). Wolfgang Pauli – Writings on physics and philosophy. Diterjemahkan oleh Schlapp, Robert. Berlin: Springer Verlag. ISBN 978-3-540-56859-9.
• Laurikainen, K. V. (1988). Beyond the Atom – The Philosophical Thought of Wolfgang Pauli. Berlin: Springer Verlag. ISBN 0-387-19456-8.
• Casimir, H. B. G. (1983). Haphazard Reality: Half a Century of Science. New York: Harper & Row. ISBN 0-06-015028-9.
• Casimir, H. B. G. (1992). Het toeval van de werkelijkheid: Een halve eeuw natuurkunde. Amsterdam: Meulenhof. ISBN 90-290-9709-4.
• Miller, Arthur I. (2009). Deciphering the Cosmic Number: The Strange Friendship of Wolfgang Pauli and Carl Jung. New York: W.W. Norton & Co. ISBN 978-0-393-06532-9.
• Remo, F. Roth: Return of the World Soul, Wolfgang Pauli, C.G. Jung and the Challenge of Psychophysical Reality [unus mundus], Part 1: The Battle of the Giants. Pari Publishing, 2011, ISBN 978-88-95604-12-1.
• Remo, F. Roth: Return of the World Soul, Wolfgang Pauli, C.G. Jung and the Challenge of Psychophysical Reality [unus mundus], Part 2: A Psychophysical Theory. Pari Publishing, 2012, ISBN 978-88-95604-16-9.

Pautan luar

Wikipetik mempunyai koleksi petikan mengenai: Wolfgang Pauli

Wikimedia Commons mempunyai media berkaitan: Wolfgang Pauli.

• Wolfgang Pauli Diarkibkan 2006-05-17 di Wayback Machine at the official Nobel Prize site
• Pauli bio at the University of St Andrews, Scotland
• Wolfgang Pauli bio at "Nobel Prize Winners"
• Wolfgang Pauli, Carl Jung and Marie-Louise von Franz
• Virtual walk-through exhibition of the life and times of Pauli Diarkibkan 2009-02-26 di Wayback Machine
• Annotated bibliography for Wolfgang Pauli from the Alsos Digital Library for Nuclear Issues Diarkibkan 2006-08-28 di Wayback Machine
• Pauli Archives at CERN Document Server
• Virtual exhibition Diarkibkan 2016-06-10 di Wayback Machine at ETH-Bibliothek, Zurich
• Key Participants: Wolfgang Pauli – Linus Pauling and the Nature of the Chemical Bond: A Documentary History
• Pauli's letter (December 1930), the hypothesis of the neutrino (online and analyzed, for English version click 'Télécharger')
• Pauli exclusion principle with Melvyn Bragg, Frank Close, Michela Massimi, Graham Farmelo "In Our Time 6 April 2017"