Langhornsoppmygg
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Langhornsoppmygg (Macrocera) er en slekt av gulbrune mygg som kan kjennes på at de har veldig lange antenner. De hører til familien spinnmygg Keroplatidae.[2] Det finnes omtrent 45 arter i Europa, 16 arter er funnet i Norge.
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Utseende
Langhornsoppmyggene er middelsstore, slanke mygg, ofte gulbrune på farge, men gjerne med svarte bånd eller flekker. De ligner de nærtbeslektede soppmyggene, men kan lett kjennes på at antennene er omtrent dobbelt så lange som vingene.
Vingene er nokså brede, glassklare, men ofte med mørke bånd eller flekker.
Levevis
Larvene er sannsynligvis rovdyr, og lever på bakken i fuktige miljøer. De voksne dyrene kommer ofte til lys om natten.
Systematisk inndeling / norske arter
Treliste
- orden Tovinger, Diptera
- underorden Mygg, Nematocera
- overfamilie Sciaroidea
- familie spinnmygg Keroplatidae
- underfamilie Langhornsoppmygg, Macroceridae
- Stamme Macrocerini
- slekten langhornsoppmygg Macrocera Meigen, 1803 - ca. 200 arter, over hele Jorda, i Norge:
- Macrocera anglica Edwards, 1925
- Macrocera angulata Meigen, 1818
- Macrocera aterrima Stackelberg, 1945
- Macrocera centralis Meigen, 1818
- Macrocera estonica Landrock, 1924
- Macrocera fasciata Meigen, 1804
- Macrocera grandis Lundström, 1912
- Macrocera lutea Meigen, 1804
- Macrocera parva Lundström, 1914
- Macrocera phalerata Meigen, 1818
- Macrocera pilosa Landrock, 1917
- Macrocera pumilio Loew, 1869
- Macrocera stigma Curtis, 1837
- Macrocera stigmoides Edwards, 1925
- Macrocera vittata Meigen, 1830
- Macrocera zetterstedti Lundström, 1914
- slekten langhornsoppmygg Macrocera Meigen, 1803 - ca. 200 arter, over hele Jorda, i Norge:
- Stamme Macrocerini
- underfamilie Langhornsoppmygg, Macroceridae
- familie spinnmygg Keroplatidae
- overfamilie Sciaroidea
- underorden Mygg, Nematocera
Liste over artene
- Macrocera abdominalis Okada, 1937
- Macrocera aegaea Matile, 1969
- Macrocera africana Freeman, 1970
- Macrocera alacra Coher, 1988
- Macrocera albipunctata Matile, 1973
- Macrocera alpicola Winnertz, 1863
- Macrocera alpicoloides Okada, 1937
- Macrocera altaica Ostroverkhova, 1979
- Macrocera alternata Brunetti, 1912
- Macrocera americana Lepeletier, 1841
- Macrocera anglica Edwards, 1925
- Macrocera angulata Meigen, 1818
- Macrocera annulata Tonnoir, 1927
- Macrocera annuliventris Matile, 1972
- Macrocera antennalis Marshall, 1896
- Macrocera antennata Freeman, 1951
- Macrocera apicalis Hoffmeister, 1844
- Macrocera aquabellissima Chandler, 1994
- Macrocera aquilonia Stackelberg, 1945
- Macrocera arcuata Sasakawa, 1966
- Macrocera armata Freeman, 1951
- Macrocera aterrima Stackelberg, 1945
- Macrocera azorica Stora, 1945
- Macrocera basilewskyi Vanschuytbroeck, 1965
- Macrocera beringensis Malloch, 1923
- Macrocera bicolor Garrett, 1925
- Macrocera bilucida Matile, 1979
- Macrocera bipunctata Edwards, 1925
- Macrocera breviceps Sasakawa, 1966
- Macrocera brunnea Brunetti, 1912
- Macrocera buskettina Chandler & Gatt, 2000
- Macrocera campbelli Edwards, 1927
- Macrocera caudata Matile, 1977
- Macrocera centralis Meigen, 1818
- Macrocera chilena Lane, 1962
- Macrocera clara Loew, 1869
- Macrocera clavinervis Van Duzee, 1928
- Macrocera comosa Ostroverkhova, 1979
- Macrocera concinna Williston, 1896
- Macrocera coxata Sasakawa, 1966
- Macrocera crassicornis Winnertz, 1863
- Macrocera critica Chandler, 2006
- Macrocera crozetensis Colless, 1970
- Macrocera cypriaca Chandler, 2006
- Macrocera decorosa Skuse, 1888
- Macrocera delicata Skuse, 1888
- Macrocera diluta Adams, 1903
- Macrocera distincta Garrett, 1925
- Macrocera districta Coher, 1988
- Macrocera diversimaculata Santos Abreu, 1920
- Macrocera edwardsi Freeman, 1970
- Macrocera egregia Meijere, 1924
- Macrocera elegans Brunetti, 1912
- Macrocera elegantula Coher, 1988
- Macrocera elgonensis Freeman, 1970
- Macrocera ephemeraeformis Alexander, 1924
- Macrocera estonica Landrock, 1924
- Macrocera exilis Matile, 1972
- Macrocera ezoensis Okada, 1937
- Macrocera fasciata Meigen, 1804
- Macrocera fascipennis Staeger, 1840
- Macrocera fastuosa Loew, 1869
- Macrocera femina Coher, 1963
- Macrocera fisherae Shaw, 1935
- Macrocera flavescens Freeman, 1951
- Macrocera flavicosta Brunetti, 1912
- Macrocera flavithorax Freeman, 1951
- Macrocera flavobrunnea Freeman, 1951
- Macrocera flexa Ostroverkhova, 1974
- Macrocera floridana Johnson, 1926
- Macrocera formosa Loew, 1866
- Macrocera frigida Sack, 1923
- Macrocera fryeri Edwards, 1913
- Macrocera fumidapex Freeman, 1954
- Macrocera fumigata Tollet, 1955
- Macrocera funerea Freeman, 1951
- Macrocera fusciventris Roser, 1840
- Macrocera fuscoides Evenhuis, 2006
- Macrocera garretti Evenhuis, 2006
- Macrocera gemagea Bechev, 1991
- Macrocera geminata Johannsen, 1910
- Macrocera glabrata Tonnoir, 1927
- Macrocera gourlayi Tonnoir, 1927
- Macrocera grandis Lundstroem, 1912
- Macrocera griveaudi Matile, 1972
- Macrocera guaianasi Lane, 1950
- Macrocera guarani Lane, 1950
- Macrocera hermonophila Chandler, 1994
- Macrocera hirsuta Loew, 1869
- Macrocera hirtipennis Van Duzee, 1928
- Macrocera horrida Freeman, 1951
- Macrocera howletti Marshall, 1896
- Macrocera hudsoni Tonnoir, 1927
- Macrocera hyalinimculata Santos Abreu, 1920
- Macrocera hyalipennis Shaw, 1941
- Macrocera immaculata Johnson, 1902
- Macrocera inaequalis Freeman, 1951
- Macrocera incompleta Becker, 1908
- Macrocera inconcinna Loew, 1869
- Macrocera inconspicua Brunetti, 1912
- Macrocera indigena Johannsen, 1910
- Macrocera insignis Vockeroth, 1976
- Macrocera interrogationis (Speiser, 1913)
- Macrocera interrupta Lim, Bang & Shin, 2025
- Macrocera inversa Loew, 1869
- Macrocera jonica Martinovsky, 2001
- Macrocera kerteszi Lundstroem, 1911
- Macrocera klossi Edwards, 1933
- Macrocera kraussi Matile, 1988
- Macrocera lacustrina Coher, 1988
- Macrocera lateralis Freeman, 1970
- Macrocera levantina Chandler, 1994
- Macrocera longibrachiata Landrock, 1917
- Macrocera lutea Meigen, 1804
- Macrocera luteobrunnea Matile, 1977
- Macrocera maculata Meigen, 1818
- Macrocera maculosa Matsumura, 1915
- Macrocera mastersi Skuse, 1888
- Macrocera matilei Papavero, 1978
- Macrocera microsticta Edwards, 1932
- Macrocera minima Matile, 1988
- Macrocera nana Macquart, 1826
- Macrocera nebulosa Coquillett, 1901
- Macrocera neobrunnea Wu & Yang, 1993
- Macrocera nepalensis Coher, 1963
- Macrocera nephrotoma Matile, 1972
- Macrocera ngaireae Edwards, 1927
- Macrocera nigricoxa Winnertz, 1863
- Macrocera nigropicea Lundstroem, 1906
- Macrocera nitens Edwards, 1928
- Macrocera nitida Freeman, 1970
- Macrocera nobilis Johnson, 1922
- Macrocera obscura Winnertz, 1863
- Macrocera obsoleta Edwards, 1927
- Macrocera ornata Brunetti, 1912
- Macrocera parcehirsuta Becker, 1907
- Macrocera parva Lundstroem, 1914
- Macrocera penicillata Costa, 1857
- Macrocera pensylvanica Lepeletier, 1841
- Macrocera perpictula Edwards, 1940
- Macrocera phalerata Meigen, 1818
- Macrocera philadelphica Lepeletier, 1841
- Macrocera picta Freeman, 1951
- Macrocera pictipennis Matile, 1969
- Macrocera picturata Edwards, 1933
- Macrocera pilosa Garrett, 1925
- Macrocera plaumanni Edwards, 1940
- Macrocera propleuralis Edwards, 1941
- Macrocera pulchra Tonnoir, 1927
- Macrocera pumilio Loew, 1869
- Macrocera puncticosta Edwards, 1934
- Macrocera pusilla Meigen, 1830
- Macrocera quinquemaculata Sasakawa, 1966
- Macrocera renalifera Matile, 1988
- Macrocera ruficollis Edwards, 1927
- Macrocera scoparia Marshall, 1896
- Macrocera simbhanjangana Coher, 1963
- Macrocera similis Garrett, 1925
- Macrocera sinaitica Chandler, 1994
- Macrocera smithi (Shaw, 1948)
- Macrocera stigma Curtis, 1837
- Macrocera stigmatoides Curtis, 1837
- Macrocera stigmoides Edwards, 1925
- Macrocera straatmani Matile, 1988
- Macrocera striatipennis Strobl, 1906
- Macrocera sudetica Landrock, 1924
- Macrocera summatis Vockeroth, 1976
- Macrocera suppositia Tollet, 1955
- Macrocera tawnia Wu, 1995
- Macrocera testacea Philippi, 1865
- Macrocera thomsoni Lynch Arribalzaga, 1882
- Macrocera thoracica Matile, 1977
- Macrocera tonnoiri Matile, 1989
- Macrocera trinubila Edwards, 1933
- Macrocera trispina Coher, 1963
- Macrocera trivittata Johnson, 1922
- Macrocera tusca Loew, 1869
- Macrocera tyrrhenica Edwards, 1928
- Macrocera uncinata Ostroverkhova, 1979
- Macrocera unica Fisher, 1939
- Macrocera unicincata Matile, 1988
- Macrocera unicincta Matile, 1988
- Macrocera unidens Edwards, 1931
- Macrocera unipunctata Tonnoir, 1927
- Macrocera uniqua Garrett, 1925
- Macrocera unispina Freeman, 1970
- Macrocera valdiviana Philippi, 1865
- Macrocera variegata Ostroverkhova, 1979
- Macrocera variola Garrett, 1925
- Macrocera vespertina Matile, 1973
- Macrocera villosa Garrett, 1925
- Macrocera vishnui Coher, 1963
- Macrocera vittata Meigen, 1830
- Macrocera vulcania Matile, 1979
- Macrocera wanawarica Ostroverkhova & Zaitzeva, 1979
- Macrocera wui Evenhuis, 2006
- Macrocera zetterstedti Lundstroem, 1914
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