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Peter David

Da Wikipédia, a enciclopédia livre

Peter David
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Peter Allen David (Fort Meade, 23 de setembro de 195625 de maio de 2025), mais conhecido como Peter David ou também PAD,[1] foi um escritor americano, especializado em Histórias em quadrinhos (HQ).

Factos rápidos
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Vida

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Perspectiva

Nascido em 23 de setembro de 1956 em Fort Meade, Maryland, trabalhou inicialmente como representante de vendas da editora Marvel, uma das maiores editoras de HQ.

Escreveu os livros da série Star Trek, além de ter sido o escritor oficial do incrível Hulk durante anos.

Na Marvel Comics trabalhou com o Homem-Aranha, tendo criado pelo menos um vilão memorável: O Devorador de Pecados (em inglês Sin-Eater, vilão da história clássica A morte da capitã Jean DeWolff). Peter Parker sob suas histórias, todavia, regrediria a condição de adolescente desajeitado e descontrolado, o que desagradaria alguns fãs. E no universo aranha, criou também o Homem-Aranha 2099. Uma versão futurista do herói aracnídeo. Em 1987 passaria para o Hulk, onde alcançaria grande êxito com seu trabalho que durou 12 anos.

Antes de David, eram duas as facetas do Hulk conhecida dos leitores: a do gigante mau, que representava o lado obscuro da personalidade dos homens tal qual a história que inspirara Stan Lee, "O Médico e o Monstro", e que só se humanizava com a ajuda do adolescente Rick Jones. E a da fase de Roy Thomas, na qual o Hulk obtivera uma personalidade infantil, que só queria um lugar para ficar livre da perseguição dos seres humanos ou "homenzinhos", ideia usada até a exaustão pelo roteirista Bill Mantlo.

David retomou o lado rude e 'sacana' do personagem, aproveitando a caracterização dada pelo desenho detalhista de Todd McFarlane, mudando-lhe todavia a origem: a causa dessa maldade era a raiva reprimida de Bruce Banner, que fora vítima quando criança de um pai psicótico. Com essa mudança, ele reintroduziria o psiquiatra Doc Samson nas histórias, aproveitando também o antigo interesse do médico em Betty Banner.

Na década de 90, entra na DC Comics, onde assume o título de Aquaman, cuja fase é considerada uma das melhores do personagem. Essa mostra um Arthur Curry mais arrogante e falho, dando assim um ar mais realista para o personagem que já era considerado um tanto quanto cômico na editora. Apesar de ter críticas mistas, essa é considerada por alguns fãs como a melhor fase do personagem.

Outras contribuições importantes do escritor nessa fase do Hulk foi a do casamento de Rick Jones e a criação do Maestro, um Hulk do futuro que se tornaria uma espécie de super-tirano (na Graphic novel "Futuro Imperfeito", com desenhos de George Perez).

Dono de uma obra prolífica, escreveu ainda histórias do Capitão Marvel, Supergirl, Fallen Angel, Madrox, Wolverine, O Fantasma, X-Factor, Justiça Jovem, entre outros.

David morreu no dia 25 de maio de 2025 aos 68 anos. A causa da morte não foi divulgada, mas o artista tratava problemas renais e quadros de derrames nos últimos anos.[2]

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Romances

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Perspectiva

Modern Arthur

Photon

Escrito como David Peters:

  • For the Glory (1987)
  • High Stakes (1987)
  • In Search of Mom (1987)
  • This Is Your Life, Bhodi Li (1987)
  • Exile (1987)
  • Skin Deep (1988)

Psi-Man

Escrito como David Peters:

Sir Apropos of Nothing

Movie novelizations

Babylon 5

Com base em um esboço de J. Michael Straczynski:

  • Legions of Fire, Book 1—The Long Night of Centauri Prime, Del Rey, 1999. ISBN 0-345-42718-1
  • Legions of Fire, Book 2—Armies of Light and Dark, Del Rey, 2000. ISBN 0-345-42719-X
  • Legions of Fire, Book 3—Out of the Darkness, Del Rey, 2000. ISBN 0-345-42720-3
  • Babylon 5: In the Beginning, Del Rey, 1995. ISBN 0-345-48363-4 (Romantização de filmes; Baseado em um roteiro de J. Michael Straczynski)
  • Babylon 5: Thirdspace, Del Rey, 1998. ISBN 0-345-42454-9 (Romantização de filmes; Baseado em um roteiro de J. Michael Straczynski)
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Comics

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  • Action Comics Weekly #608–620 (série do Lanterna Verde; #615, 619–620, enredo com Richard Howell) (1988)
  • The Phantom #1–4 (1988)
  • Justice #15–32 (1988–1989)
  • Dreadstar #41–64 (1989–1991)
  • Creepy: The Limited Series #1–4 (1992)
  • Sachs and Violens #1–4 (1993)
  • Captain America Drug War (1994)
  • Dreadstar #0.5, 1–6 (1994)
  • DC vs. Marvel (#2 and #4 only) (1996)
  • Heroes Reborn: The Return #1–4 (1997)
  • Babylon 5: In Valen's Name (com J. Michael Straczynski), DC Comics, 1998. ISBN 185286981X
  • Powerpuff Girls: Hide and Go Mojo (2002) ISBN 0-439-33249-4
  • The Haunted #1–4 (2002)
  • The Haunted: Gray Matters #1 (2002)
  • Red Sonja vs. Thulsa Doom #1–4 (com Luke Lieberman and Will Conrad), Dynamite Entertainment, 2006. ISBN 1-933305-96-7
  • Spike: Old Times (com Scott Tipton e Fernando Goni), IDW Publishing, 2006. ISBN 1-60010-030-9
  • Spike vs. Dracula #1–5 (com Joe Corroney e Mike Ratera), IDW Publishing, 2006. ISBN 1-60010-012-0
  • Wonder Man: My Fair Super Hero #1–5 (2007)
  • The Scream #1–4 (2007)
  • Halo: Helljumper #1–5 (2009)
  • Deadpool’s Art of War #1–4 (2014)
  • The Phantom: Danger in the Forbidden City #1–6 (2014)
  • Marvel Comics #1000 (amongst others) (2019)
  • Elektra: Black, White & Blood #2 (2022)
  • Battlestar Galactica vs. Battlestar Galactica #1—6 (Crossover das séries de 1978 e 2004, janeiro a junho de 2018)
  • Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles (2003) #1–7 (2003)

Aquaman

  • The Atlantis Chronicles #1–7 (1990)
  • Aquaman: Time and Tide #1–4 (com Kirk Jarvinen) (1993)
  • Aquaman Vol. 5 #0–46, Annual 1–4 (1994–1998)

Avengers

  • The Last Avengers Story #1–2 (1995)
  • Avengers: Season One (2012)
  • Avengers: Back to Basics #1–6 (2018)

Captain Marvel (Marvel Comics)

  • Captain Marvel Vol. 4 #1–35, 0 (1999–2002)
  • Captain Marvel Vol. 5 #1–25 (2002–2004)
  • Genis-Vell: Captain Marvel #1–5 (2022)

Fallen Angel

  • Fallen Angel #1–20 (DC) (2003–2005)
  • Fallen Angel #1–33 (IDW) (2005–2008)
  • Fallen Angel: Reborn #1–4 (2010)
  • Fallen Angel: Return of the Son #1–4 (2011)

Fantastic Four

  • Before the Fantastic Four: Reed Richards #1–3 (2000)
  • Marvel 1602: Fantastick Four #1–5 (2005)
  • Fantastic Four: The Prodigal Sun #1 (2019)
  • Silver Surfer: The Prodigal Sun #1 (2019)
  • Guardians of the Galaxy: The Prodigal Sun #1 (2019)
  • New Fantastic Four #1–5 (2022)

Marvel Cinematic Universe

  • Iron Man: I Am Iron Man! #1–2 (2010)
  • Marvel's Captain America: The First Avenger #1–2 (2013)
  • Marvel's Captain America: The Winter Soldier Infinite Comic (2014)
  • Marvel's Black Widow Prelude #1–2 (2020)

The Incredible Hulk

  • Hulk Visionaries: Peter David, Volume 1 (com Todd McFarlane), Marvel Comics, 2005. ISBN 0-7851-1541-2. Collects Incredible Hulk #331–339 (1987–1988).
  • Hulk Visionaries: Peter David, Volume 2 (com Todd McFarlane, Erik Larsen, e Jeff Purves), Marvel Comics, 2005. ISBN 0-7851-1878-0. Collects Incredible Hulk #340–348 (1988).
  • Hulk Visionaries: Peter David, Volume 3 (com Jeff Purves, Alex Saviuk, e Keith Pollard), Marvel Comics, 2006. ISBN 0-7851-2095-5. Collects Incredible Hulk #349–354 e Web of Spider-Man #44 (1988–1989).
  • Hulk Visionaries: Peter David, Volume 4 (com Bob Harras, Jeff Purves, e Dan Reed), Marvel Comics, 2007. ISBN 0-7851-2096-3. Collects Incredible Hulk #355–363 e Marvel Comics Presents #26 and #45 (1989–1990).
  • Hulk Visionaries: Peter David, Volume 5 (com Jeff Purves, Dale Keown, Sam Kieth, and Angel Medina), Marvel Comics, 2008. ISBN 978-0-7851-2757-4. Collects Incredible Hulk #364–372 and Incredible Hulk Annual #16 (1989–1990).
  • Hulk Visionaries: Peter David, Volume 6 (com Dale Keown,), Marvel Comics, 2009. ISBN 978-0-7851-3762-7. Collects Incredible Hulk #373–382 (1990–1991).
  • Hulk Visionaries: Peter David, Volume 7 (com Dale Keown,), Marvel Comics, 2010. ISBN 978-0-7851-4457-1. Collects Incredible Hulk #383–389 e Incredible Hulk Annual #17 (1991–1992).
  • Hulk Visionaries: Peter David, Volume 8 (com Dale Keown), Marvel Comics, 2011. ISBN 978-0-7851-5603-1. Collects Incredible Hulk #390–396, X-Factor #76 e Incredible Hulk Annual #18 (1992).
  • Epic Collection 19: Ghosts of the Past (com Dale Keown), Marvel Comics, 2015. ISBN 978-0-7851-9299-2. Collects Incredible Hulk #397–406 e Incredible Hulk Annual #18–19 (1992).
  • Epic Collection 20: Future Imperfect, Marvel Comics, 2017 ISBN 978-1302904708. Collects Incredible Hulk #407–419, Annual #20, Incredible Hulk: Future Imperfect #1–2 e material de Marvel Holiday Special #3
  • Epic Collection 21: Fall of the Pantheon, Marvel Comics 2018.ISBN 978-1302910242. Collects Tales to Astonish (1994) #1, Incredible Hulk vs. Venom #1, Incredible Hulk #420–435
  • Epic Collection 22: Ghosts of the Future, Marvel Comics, 2019.ISBN 978-1302916268. Collects Incredible Hulk #436–448, Savage Hulk #1 e mais.
  • Tempest Fugit (com Lee Weeks), Marvel Comics, 2005. ISBN 0-7851-1543-9. Collects Incredible Hulk Vol. 2 #77–82.
  • House of M: Incredible Hulk, Marvel Comics, 2006 ISBN 978-0785118343. Collects Incredible Hulk Vol. 2 #83–87
  • Incredible Hulk #328, 331–359, 361–467, -1 (1987–1998)
    • Incredible Hulk Annual #16–20 (1990–1994)
  • Incredible Hulk Vol. 2 #33 (reprints Incredible Hulk #335), #77–87 (2005)
  • Incredible Hulk: Future Imperfect #1–2 (1992)
  • Incredible Hulk vs. Venom #1 (1994)
  • Tales to Astonish vol. 3 #1 (1994)
  • Prime vs. The Incredible Hulk #0 (1995)
  • Savage Hulk #1 (1996)
  • Incredible Hulk/Hercules: Unleashed #1 (1996)
  • Hulk/Pitt #1 (1997)
  • Hulk: The End #1 (2002)
  • What If General Ross Had Become the Hulk? #1 (2005)
  • Hulk: Destruction #1–4 (2005)
  • Giant-Size Hulk #1 (2006)
  • World War Hulk Prologue: World Breaker #1 (2007)
  • Marvel Adventures: Hulk #13-16 (2008)
  • Hulk vs. Fin Fang Foom #1 (2008)
  • The Incredible Hulk: The Big Picture #1 (2008)
  • Hulk: Broken Worlds #1 (2009)
  • Future Imperfect: Warzones! #1–5 (2015)
  • Secret Wars: Battleworld #4 (2015)
  • Incredible Hulk: Last Call #1 (2019)
  • Maestro #1–5 (2020)
  • Maestro: War and Pax #1–5 (2021)
  • Maestro: World War M #1–5 (2022)
  • Joe Fixit #1–5 (2023)

She-Hulk

  • The Sensational She-Hulk #12 (1989)
  • She-Hulk Vol. 2 #22–38 (2007–2009)
  • She-Hulk: Cosmic Collision #1 (2009)
  • She-Hulk: Sensational #1 (2010)

Soulsearchers & Company

  • Soulsearchers & Company: On the Case! #1–82 (1993–2007) (com Richard Howell, Amanda Conner, Jim Mooney)

Spider-Man

  • The Death of Jean DeWolff (com Rich Buckler), Marvel Comics, 1991. ISBN 0-87135-704-6
  • Amazing Spider-Man #266–267, 278, 289, 525
  • Peter Parker, The Spectacular Spider-Man #103, 105–110, 112–113, 115-119, 121–123, 128–129
    • Peter Parker, The Spectacular Spider-Man Annual #5–6
  • The Spectacular Spider-Man #134–136
  • Web of Spider-Man #7, 12–13. 40–44, 49
    • Web of Spider-Man Annual #6
  • Spider-Man Special Edition #1 (1992)
  • Spider-Man 2099 #1–44 (1993–1996)
    • Spider-Man 2099 Annual #1
    • Spider-Man 2099 Meets Spider-Man #1
  • Spider-Man Gen13 #1 (1996)
  • Spider-Man Family Featuring Spider-Clan #1 (2005)
  • Friendly Neighborhood Spider-Man #1, 4–23 (2005–2007)
    • Friendly Neighborhood Spider-Man Annual #1
  • Marvel Knights: Spider-Man #19 (2005)
  • Spider-Man: The Other (com Reginald Hudlin, J. Michael Straczynski, Pat Lee, Mike Wieringo e Mike Deodato), Marvel Comics, 2006. ISBN 0-7851-2188-9
  • Marvel Adventures: Spider-Man #17–19 (2006), 31 (2007)
  • What If? Spider-Man: The Other (2007)
  • Amazing Spider-Man Vol. 3 #1 (2014)
  • Spider-Man 2099 Vol. 2 #1–12 (2014–2015)
  • Spider-Man 2099 Vol. 3 #1–25 (2015–2017)
  • Secret Wars 2099 #1–5 (2015)
  • Ben Reilly: The Scarlet Spider #1–25 (2017–2018)
  • Sensational Spider-Man: Self-Improvement #1 (2019)
  • Symbiote Spider-Man #1–5 (2019)
  • Absolute Carnage: Symbiote Spider-Man #1 (2019)
  • Symbiote Spider-Man: Alien Reality #1–5 (2019–2020)
  • Symbiote Spider-Man: King in Black #1–5 (2020–2021)
  • Symbiote Spider-Man: Crossroads #1–5 (2021)
  • Symbiote Spider-Man 2099 #1–5 (2024)

Spyboy

Escrito com Pop Mhan e Norman Lee.

  • SpyBoy #1–12, 14–17 (1999–2001)
  • SpyBoy: Motorola Special (2000)
  • SpyBoy/Young Justice #1–3 (2002)
  • SpyBoy Special: The Manchurian Candy Date (2002)
  • SpyBoy: The M.A.N.G.A Affair (also known as SpyBoy #13.1–13.3, compilado The M.A.N.G.A Affair miniseries #1–3) (2003)
  • SpyBoy: Final Exam #1–4 (2004)

Supergirl

  • Supergirl Vol. 4 #1–80, Annual #1–2, Supergirl Plus #1, #1000000 (com Gary Frank e Terry Dodson), DC Comics (1996-2003)
  • Many Happy Returns (written com Ed Benes), DC Comics, 2003. ISBN 1-4012-0085-0

Wolverine

  • Wolverine vol. 2 #9, 11–16, 24, 44 (1989, 1990, 1991)
  • Wolverine: Rahne of Terra (1991)
  • Wolverine: Global Jeopardy #1 (1993)
  • Wolverine: Blood Hungry, coleção Marvel Comics Presents #85–92 (série Wolverine) (1993)
  • Wolverine: First Class #13–21 (2009)

X-Factor

  • X-Factor vol. 1 #55, 70–89 (1990–1993)
    • X-Factor Annual #6–8
  • MadroX: Multiple Choice (com Pablo Raimondi), Marvel Comics, 2005. ISBN 0-7851-1500-5
  • X-Factor Vol. 3 #1–50, #200–262 (2005–2013)
    • X-Factor: The Quick and the Dead #1
    • X-Factor: Layla Miller #1
    • Nation X: X-Factor #1
  • All-New X-Factor #1–20 (2014–2015)
  • X-Men Legends vol. 1 #5–6 (2021)

Young Justice

  • Young Justice #1–7, 9–21, 23–55, #1000000, DC Comics (1998–2003)
  • Young Justice: Sins of Youth #1–2 (2000)
  • Young Justice: A League of Their Own (com Todd Nauck), DC Comics, 2000. ISBN 1-84023-197-1
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Star Trek

Coleções de edições da DC Comics
  • The Trial of James T. Kirk (Star Trek Comics Classics trade paperback, reimpressão das edições da DC Comics, com James W. Fry e Gordon Purcell), Titan Books, 2006. ISBN 1-84576-315-7
  • Death Before Dishonor (Star Trek Comics Classics trade paperback, reimpressão das edições da DC Comics, com James W. Fry e Arne Starr), Titan Books, 2006. ISBN 1-84576-154-5
  • Star Trek Archives Volume 1: Best of Peter David, 2008, ISBN 978-1600102424
Captain Sulu Adventures
  • Cacophony (under the pseudonym J.J. Molloy), Simon & Schuster (Trade Division), 1994. ISBN 0-671-85331-7
Captain's Table
Deep Space Nine
  • The Siege, Pocket Books, 1993.
  • Wrath of the Prophets (com Robert Greenberger and Michael Jan Friedman), Pocket Books, 1997. ISBN 0-671-53817-9
Gateways
Starfleet Academy
New Frontier
The Next Generation
The Original Series
Não-ficção
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Ficção curta

  • «The Archetype». F&SF. 96 (2). 1999
  • "One Fateful Knight" na antologia Short Trips: The Quality of Leadership, Big Finish Productions, 2008. ISBN 978-1-84435-269-2
  • «Bronsky's Dates with Death». F&SF. 121 (1&2): 8–32. 2011
  • "The Robin Hood Fan's Tale," The Fans are Buried Tales, Crazy 8 Press ISBN 978-1732457744

Ensaios e instrução

  • But I Digress, Krause Publications, 1994. ISBN 0-87341-286-9
  • Writing for Comics with Peter David, Impact Books, 2006. ISBN 1-58180-730-9
  • More Digressions: A New Collection of 'But I Digress' Columns, Mad Norwegian Press, 2009. ISBN 978-1935234005
  • Mr. Sulu Grabbed My Ass, and Other Highlights from a Life in Comics, Novels, Television, Films and Video Games, McFarland, 2020. ISBN 9781476683546
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Referências

Ligações externas

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