Brazil

Brazil (Portuguese: Brasil, [bɾaˈziw]), offeecially the Federative Republic o Brazil (Portuguese: República Federativa do Brasil, listen ), is the lairgest kintra in Sooth Americae. It is the warld's fift lairgest kintra, baith bi geographical aurie an bi population wi ower 210 million fowk. It is the anerlie Portuguese-speakin kintra in the Americas an the lairgest lusophone kintra in the warld.

Federative Republic o Brazil República Federativa do Brasil  (Portuguese)
Banner Coat o airms
Motto:  "Ordem e Progresso" (Portuguese) "Order an Progress"
Anthem:  Hino Nacional Brasileiro vocal Brazilian Naitional Anthem noicon
National seal Selo Nacional do Brasil National Seal o Brazil
Caipital	Brasília 15°47′S 47°52′W
Lairgest ceety	São Paulo
Offeecial leids	Portuguese[1]
Ethnic groups (2010[2])	47.73% White 43.13% Pardoa 7.61% Black 1.09% Asian 0.43% Amerindian
Demonym(s)	Brazilian
Govrenment	Federal presidential constitutional republic
• Preses	Jair Bolsonaro
• Vice Preses	Hamilton Mourão
• Preses o the Chamber o Deputies	Arthur Lira
• Preses o the Senate	Renan Calheiros
• Preses o the Supreme Federal Coort	Gilmar Mendes
Legislatur	Naitional Congress
• Upper house	Federal Senate
• Lower house	Chamber o Deputies
Unthirldom  frae Unitit Kinrick o Portugal, Brazil an the Algarves
• Declared	7 September 1822
• Recognized	29 August 1825
• Republic	15 November 1889
• Current constitution	5 October 1988
Aurie
• Tot	8,515,767 km2 (3,287,956 sq mi) (5t)
• Water (%)	0.65
Population
• 2019 estimate	210,147,125[3] (5t)
• Density	25/km2 (64.7/sq mi) (200t)
GDP (PPP)	2019 estimate
• Total	$3.456 trillion[4] (8t)
• Per capita	$16,462[4] (80t)
GDP (nominal)	2019 estimate
• Tot	$1.847 trillion[4] (9t)
• Per capita	$8,797[4] (73rd)
Gini (2017)	53.3[5] heich · 10t
HDI (2017)	0.759[6] heich · 79t
Currency	Real (R$) (BRL)
Time zone	UTC−2 tae −5 (BRT)
• Summer (DST)	UTC−2 tae −5 (BRST)
Date format	dd/mm/yyyy (CE)
Drivin side	richt
Cawin code	+55
ISO 3166 code	BR
Internet TLD	.br
Multiracial.

Bundit bi the Atlantic Ocean on the east, Brazil haes a coastline o ower 7,491 kilometers (4,655 mi). It is bordered on the north bi Venezuela, Guyana, Suriname an the French owerseas depairtment o French Guiana; on the northwast bi Colombie; on the wast bi Bolivie an Peru; on the soothwast bi Argentinae an Paraguay an on the sooth bi Uruguay. Numerous archipelagos form pairt o Brazilian territory, sic as Fernando de Noronha, Rocas Atoll, Saunt Peter an Paul Rocks, an Trindade an Martim Vaz. It haes borders wi aw ither Sooth American kintras apairt frae Ecuador an Chile.