The Confederate States o Americae (CSA or C.S.), commonly referred tae as the Confederacy, wis a confederation o secessionist American states existin frae 1861 tae 1865. It wis oreeginally formed bi seiven slave states in the Lawer Sooth region o the Unitit States whase regional economy wis maistly dependent upon agricultur, pairteecularly cotton, an a plantation seestem that relied upon the labor o African-American slaves.[2]
Quick facts Confederate States of America, Status ...
Confederate States of America 
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| 1861–1865 | 
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Motto: Deo vindice  (Laitin)"Unner God, oor Vindicator"  | 
Anthem: - Nane offeecial
 - "God Save the Sooth" (unoffeecial)
 - "The Bonnie Blue Banner" (popular)
 - "Dixie" (tradeetional)
 
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 The Confederate States in 1862. Licht green denotes claims made bi the Confederacy. Medium green denotes wastren coonties o Virginie that separatit frae that State an war admittit tae the Union as Wast Virginie. Teal denotes the rest o the Indian Territory that did nae sign a treaty wi the CSA.  | 
| Status | Unrecognised state[1] | 
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| Caipital | - Montgomery (till Mey 29, 1861)
 - Richmond (till Apryle 3, 1865)
 
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| Common leids | Inglis (de facto) | 
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| Govrenment | Federal/Confederal presidential non-pairtisan republic | 
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| Preses |   | 
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• 1861–65   | Jefferson Davis | 
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| Vice Preses |   | 
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• 1861–65   | Alexander Stephens | 
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| Legislatur | Congress | 
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• Upper house  | Senate | 
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• Lower house  | Hoose o Representatives | 
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| Historical era | American Ceevil War Internaitional relations o the Great Pouers (1814–1919) | 
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• Confederacy formed   | Februar 4 1861 | 
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• Constitution adoptit   | Mairch 11, 1861 | 
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• Battle o Fort Sumter   | Aprile 12, 1861 | 
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• Siege o Vicksburg   | Mey 18, 1863 | 
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• Militar collapse   | Aprile 9, 1865 | 
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• Dissolution   | Mey 5, 1865 | 
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| Aurie | 
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| 18601 | 1,995,392 km2 (770,425 sq mi) | 
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| Population | 
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• 18601   | 9103332 | 
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• Slaves2   | 3521110 | 
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| Currency | - Confederate States dollar
 - State sillers
 
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|  Precedit bi | Succeedit bi |  
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Sooth Carolina |  
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Mississippi |  
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Florida |  
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Alabama |  
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Georgie |  
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Louisiana |  
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Texas |  
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Virginie |  
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Arkansas |  
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North Carolina |  
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Tennessee |  
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| The day pairt o |  Unitit States | 
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- 1 Aurie an population values dae nae include Missouri an Kentucky nor the Confederate Territory o Arizona. Water area: 5.7%.
 - 2 Slaves includit in abuin population coont (1860 Census).
 
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