Methamphetamine (contractit frae N-methylamphetamine) is a strang central nervish seestem (CNS) stimulant that is mainly uised as a recreational drog an less commonly as a treatment for attention deficit hyperactivity disorder an obesity.
Quick facts Clinical data, Pronunciation ...
Methamphetamine
INN: Metamfetamine |
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Clinical data |
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Pronunciation | |
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Tred names | Desoxyn |
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AHFS/Drugs.com | monograph |
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Leecence data |
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Pregnancy category |
- US: C (Risk nae ruled oot)
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Dependence liability | Pheesical: none Psychological: heich |
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Addiction liability | Heich |
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Routes o admeenistration | Medical: oral (ingestion), intravenous[1] Recreational: oral, intravenous, intramuscular, subcutaneous, smeuk inhalation, insufflation, rectal, vaginal |
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ATC code | |
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Legal status |
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Legal status |
- AU: S8 (Controlled)
- CA: Schedule I
- DE: Anlage II (Prohibitit)
- NZ: Class A
- UK: Cless A
- US: Schedule II
- UN: Psychotropic Schedule II
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Pharmacokinetic data |
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Bioavailability | Oral: 70%[2] IV: 100%[2] |
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Protein bindin | Varies widely[3] |
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Metabolism | CYP2D6[4] and FMO3[5] |
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Onset o action | Rapid[6] |
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Biological hauf-life | 5–30 oors[7] |
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Duration o action | 10–20 oors[6] |
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Excretion | Primarily renal |
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Identifiers |
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IUPAC name
- (RS)-N-methyl-1-phenylpropan-2-amine
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Synonyms | N-methylamphetamine, N,α-dimethylphenethylamine, desoxyephedrine |
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IUPHAR/BPS | |
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DrugBank | |
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ChemSpider | |
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KEGG | |
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ChEBI | |
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ChEMBL | |
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PDB ligand | |
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ECHA InfoCard | 100.007.882 |
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Chemical and physical data |
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Formula | C10H15N |
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Molar mass | 149.24 g·mol−1 |
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3D model (Jmol) | |
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Chirality | Racemic mixtur |
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Meltin pynt | 3 °C (37 °F) (predicted)[8] |
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Bylin pynt | 212 °C (414 °F) at 760 mmHg[9] |
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InChI=1S/C10H15N/c1-9(11-2)8-10-6-4-3-5-7-10/h3-7,9,11H,8H2,1-2H3 Y Key:MYWUZJCMWCOHBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Y
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