New Sooth Wales (abbreviatit as NSW), is Australie's maist populous state, an is locatit in the sooth-east o the kintra, north o Victoria, sooth o Queensland, east o Sooth Australie, wast o Jervis Bay Territory an encompasses the whole o the Australian Caipital Territory. The colony o New Sooth Wales wis foondit in 1788 an oreeginally comprised muckle o the Australian mainland, as well as Van Diemen's Land, Lord Howe Island an Norfolk Island in addition tae the aurie currently referred tae as the state o New Sooth Wales, which wis formed during the Federation in 1901.
Quick facts Slogan or elk-name, Motto(s) ...
New Sooth Wales |
---|
 |
 |
Flag |
Coat o airms |
|
Slogan or elk-name | The First State The Premier State |
---|
Motto(s) | Orta Recens Quam Pura Nites (Newly Risen, How Brightly You Shine) |
---|
 Ither Australie states an territories |
Coordinates | 32°S 147°E / -32; 147 |
---|
Caipital ceety | Sydney |
---|
Demonym | New Sooth Welshman[1][2] |
---|
Govrenment | Constitutional monarchy |
---|
• Govrenor | Margaret Beazley |
---|
• Premier | Dominic Perrottet (LP) |
---|
|
Australie state | |
---|
• Established as Colony | 26 Januar 1788 |
---|
• Responsible govrenment | 6 Juin 1856 |
---|
• Became Australie state | 1 Januar 1901 |
---|
• Australie Act | 3 Mairch 1986 |
---|
|
Aurie | |
---|
• Total | 809,444 km² (5t) 312,528 sq mi |
---|
• Laund | 800,642 km² 309,130 sq mi |
---|
• Watter | 8,802 km² (1.09%) 3,398 sq mi |
---|
|
Population (Mairch 2016)[3] | |
---|
• Population | 7,704,300 (1st) |
---|
• Densitie | 9.62/km² (3rd) 24.9 /sq mi |
---|
|
Elevation | |
---|
• Heichest point | Mount Kosciuszko 2,228 m (7,310 ft) |
---|
|
Gross state product (2014–15) | |
---|
• Product ($m) | $486,482[4] (1st) |
---|
• Product per caipita | $67,841 (3rd) |
---|
|
Time zone(s) | UTC+10 (AEST) UTC+11 (AEDT) UTC+9:30 (ACST) (Broken Hill) UTC+10:30 (ACDT) (Broken Hill) UTC+10:30 (LHST) (Lord Howe Island) UTC+11:00 (LHDT) (Lord Howe Island) |
---|
Federal representation | |
---|
• Hoose seats | 48/150 |
---|
• Senate seats | 12/76 |
---|
|
Abbreviations | |
---|
• Postal | NSW |
---|
• ISO 3166-2 | AU-NSW |
---|
|
Emblems | |
---|
• Floral | Waratah (Telopea speciosissima)[5] |
---|
• Ainimal | Platypus (Ornithorhynchus anatinus) |
---|
• Bird | Kookaburra (Dacelo gigas) |
---|
• Fish | Blue groper (Achoerodus viridis) |
---|
• Mineral or gemstane | Black Opal |
---|
• Fossil | Mandageria fairfaxi |
---|
• Colours | Sky blue (Pantone 291)[6] |
---|
|
Wabsteid | www.nsw.gov.au |
---|
Fuitnotes | Coordinates[7] Emblems[8] |
---|
Close
When Breetain annexed New Zealand in 1840, it briefly became a pairt o New Sooth Wales.[9] Durin the 19t century lairge auries wur successively separatit tae form the Breetish colonies o Tasmanie (established as a separate colony named Van Diemen's Land in 1825), Sooth Australie (1836), Victoria (1851) an Queensland (1859).
Inhabitants o New Sooth Wales are referred tae as New Sooth Welsh or New Sooth Welshmen. New Sooth Wales's lairgest ceety an caipital is Sydney.
New Sooth Wales conteens ane third (33%) o Australie's population.