Perm

Perm (Roushie: Пермь;^[9] Komi-Permyak: Перем, Perem; Komi: [Перым, Perym] error: {{lang}}: text has italic markup (help)) is a ceety an the admeenistrative center o Perm Krai, Roushid, locatit on the banks o the Kama River in the European pairt o Roushie near the Ural Muntains. Frae 1940 tae 1957 it wis named Molotov (Мо́лотов).^[10]

Perm Пермь
Ceety[1]
View o Perm
Banner Coat airms
Location o Perm
Perm Location o Perm Show map of Roushie Perm Perm (Perm Krai) Show map of Perm Krai
Coordinates: 58°00′N 56°19′E
Kintra	Roushie
Federal subject	Perm Krai[1]
Foondit	May 15, 1723
Ceety status syne	October 29, 1781
Govrenment
• Bodi	Ceety Duma
• City Head	Igor Sapko
Area
• Total	799.68 km2 (308.76 sq mi)
Elevation [2]	171 m (561 ft)
Population  (2010 Census)[3]
• Total	991,162
• Estimate  (2018)[4]	1,051,583 (+6.1%)
• Rank	13t in 2010
• Density	1,200/km2 (3,200/sq mi)
Admeenistrative status
• Subordinatit tae	ceety o krai signeeficance o Perm[1]
• Caipital o	Perm Krai, Permsky Destrict[1]
Municipal status
• Urban okrug	Perm Urban Okrug[5]
• Caipital o	Perm Urban Okrug[5], Permsky Municipal Destrict[6]
Time zone	UTC+5 ([7])
Postal code(s)[8]	614xxx
Dialin code(s)	+7 342
Ceety Day	Juin 12
Twin touns	Louisville, Oxford, Duisburg, Amnéville, Agrigento, Qingdao
OKTMO ID	57701000001
Website	www.gorodperm.ru

Accordin tae the 2010 Census, Perm's population is 991,162,^[3] doun frae 1,001,653 recordit in the 2002 Census^[11] an 1,090,944 recordit in 1989 Census.^[12] As o the 2010 Census, the ceety wis the thirteent maist populous in Roushie.^[3]

Climate

Perm haes a humid continental climate (Köppen climate classification Dfb).

Climate data for Perm
Month	Jan	Feb	Mar	Apr	May	Jun	Jul	Aug	Sep	Oct	Nov	Dec	Year
Record heich °C (°F)	4.3 (39.7)	6.0 (42.8)	15.0 (59.0)	27.3 (81.1)	34.6 (94.3)	35.4 (95.7)	36.6 (97.9)	37.2 (99.0)	30.7 (87.3)	22.5 (72.5)	11.9 (53.4)	4.5 (40.1)	37.2 (99.0)
Average heich °C (°F)	−9.3 (15.3)	−7.6 (18.3)	0.1 (32.2)	8.7 (47.7)	16.9 (62.4)	22.5 (72.5)	24.2 (75.6)	20.5 (68.9)	13.9 (57.0)	5.9 (42.6)	−3.1 (26.4)	−8 (18)	7.1 (44.7)
Daily mean °C (°F)	−12.8 (9.0)	−11.6 (11.1)	−4.2 (24.4)	3.6 (38.5)	10.4 (50.7)	16.5 (61.7)	18.7 (65.7)	15.3 (59.5)	9.8 (49.6)	3.0 (37.4)	−5.8 (21.6)	−11.1 (12.0)	2.7 (36.8)
Average law °C (°F)	−16.2 (2.8)	−15.1 (4.8)	−8.2 (17.2)	−0.9 (30.4)	5.4 (41.7)	11.1 (52.0)	13.3 (55.9)	10.9 (51.6)	6.2 (43.2)	0.5 (32.9)	−8.4 (16.9)	−14.2 (6.4)	−1.3 (29.7)
Record law °C (°F)	−44.9 (−48.8)	−40.8 (−41.4)	−34.8 (−30.6)	−23.5 (−10.3)	−13 (9)	−3.4 (25.9)	1.3 (34.3)	−1.9 (28.6)	−7.8 (18.0)	−25.2 (−13.4)	−38.5 (−37.3)	−47.1 (−52.8)	−47.1 (−52.8)
Average precipitation mm (inches)	44 (1.7)	30 (1.2)	28 (1.1)	36 (1.4)	59 (2.3)	79 (3.1)	69 (2.7)	76 (3.0)	72 (2.8)	64 (2.5)	55 (2.2)	45 (1.8)	657 (25.9)
Average rainy days	2	2	4	10	17	17	16	19	20	16	7	4	134
Average snawy days	27	23	18	8	3	0.3	0	0	2	13	24	27	145
Average relative humidity (%)	85	81	74	66	61	68	71	77	81	83	85	85	76
Mean monthly sunshine oors	37.2	79.1	151.9	198.0	275.9	291.0	285.2	226.3	132.0	65.1	36.0	21.7	1,799.4
Source #1: Pogoda.ru.net[13]
Source #2: Hong Kong Observatory (sun only)[14]

Twin touns an sister ceeties

Relatit page: Leet o twin touns an sister ceeties in Roushie

Perm is twinned wi:

• Louisville, Kentucky, Unitit States, syne 1994
• Oxford, Unitit Kinrick, 1995
• Qingdao, Cheenae
• Duisburg, Germany, syne 2007^[15]