William James
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Vilijam Džejms (engleski: ; Njujork, 11. januar 1842 – Čokorua, 26. avgust 1910) je bio pionir američke filozofije i psihologije.
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Biografija
Rođen je kao najstarije od petero dece. Njegov brat Henri postao je jedan od svetskih romanopisaca, a sestra Alis čuvena je po svojim dnevnicima.
Sa 18 godina, studirao je godinu dana umetnost, zatim hemiju, da bi dve godine posle prešao na medicinu i diplomirao 1869. godine.
Godine 1885. postao je profesor filozofije.
Predavao je fiziologiju, anatomiju, filozofiju i psihologiju na univerzitetu Harvard. Osnivač je pragmatizma, po kojem je osnovni kriterijum spoznaje njegova praktična vrednost. Psihički život posmatrao je kao neprekidan tok misli. Izneo je vlastite poglede o pamćenju i osećajima. Jedan je od utemeljitelja američke naučne psihologije. Njegova "Hačela psihologije" smatraju se još uvek najboljim udžbenikom, a osim te knjige najpoznatiji je po svojoj teoriji emocija.
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Glavna dela
- Ogledi u radikalnom empirizmu
- Značenje istine
- Pluralistički Univerzum
- Pragmatizam: Novo ime za neke stare načine razmišljanja
- Principi psihologije
- Neki problemi filozofije: Početak uvoda u filozofiju
- Vrste religioznog iskustva
- Volja za verovanjem
Literatura
- Essays Philosophical and Psychological in Honor of William James, by his Colleagues at Columbia University (London, 1908)
- James Sloan Allen, Wiiliam James on Habit, Will, Truth, and the Meaning of Life (2014). Frederic C. Beil, Publisher, ISBN 978-1-929490-45-5
- Émile Boutroux] William James (New York, 1912)
- Werner Bloch, Der Pragmatismus von James und Schiller nebst Exkursen über Weltanschauung und über die Hypothese (Leipzig, 1913)
- K. A. Busch, William James als Religionsphilosoph (Göttingen, 1911)
- Jacques Barzun. A Stroll with William James (1983). Harper and Row: ISBN 0-226-03869-6
- Deborah Blum. Ghost Hunters: William James and the Search for Scientific Proof of Life After Death (2006). Penguin Press, ISBN 1-59420-090-4
- Wesley Cooper. The Unity of William James's Thought (2002). Vanderbilt University Press, ISBN 0-8265-1387-5
- Howard M. Feinstein. Becoming William James (1984). Cornell University Press, ISBN 978-0-8014-8642-5
- Théodore Flournoy, La Philosophie de William James (Saint-Blaise, 1911)
- Sergio Franzese, The Ethics of Energy. William James's Moral Philosophy in Focus, Ontos Verlag, 2008
- Sergio Franzese & Felicitas Krämer (eds.), Fringes of Religious Experience. Cross-perspectives on William James's Varieties of Religious Experience, Frankfurt / Lancaster, ontos verlag, Process Thought XII, 2007
- James Huneker, "A Philosophy for Philistines" in his The Pathos of Distance (New York, 1913)
- Henry James's A Small Boy and Others (1913) and Notes of a Son and Brother (1914)
- H. V. Knox, Philosophy of William James (London, 1914)
- Louis Menand. The Metaphysical Club: A Story of Ideas in America (2001). Farrar, Straus, and Giroux, ISBN 0-374-52849-7.
- Ménard, Analyse et critique des principes de la psychologie de W. James (Paris, 1911) analyzes the lives and relationship between James, Oliver Wendell Holmes Jr., Charles Sanders Peirce, and John Dewey.
- Gerald E. Myers. William James: His Life and Thought (1986). Yale University Press, 2001, paperback: ISBN 0-300-08917-1. Focuses on his psychology; includes 230 pages of notes.
- Giuseppe Sergi L'origine dei fenomeni psichici e loro significazione biologica, Milano, Fratelli Dumolard, 1885.
- Giuseppe Sergi Principi di Psicologie: Dolore e Piacere; Storia Naturale dei Sentimenti, Milano, Fratelli Dumolard, 1894.
- James Pawelski. The Dynamic Individualism of William James (2007). SUNY press, ISBN 0-7914-7239-6.
- Ralph Barton Perry, Present Philosophical Tendencies (New York, 1912)
- Robert D. Richardson. William James: In the Maelstrom of American Modernism (2006). Houghton Mifflin, ISBN 0-618-43325-2
- Robert D. Richardson, ed. The Heart of William James (2010). Harvard U. Press, ISBN 978-0-674-05561-2
- Jane Roberts. The Afterdeath Journal of an American Philosopher: The View of William James (1978. Prentice-Hall. ISBN 0-13-018515-9.)
- Josiah Royce, William James and Other Essays on the Philosophy of Life (New York, 1911)
- Linda Simon. Genuine Reality: A Life of William James (1998). Harcourt Brace & Company, ISBN 0-226-75859-1
- Michel Weber. Whitehead’s Pancreativism. Jamesian Applications. Ontos Verlag, 2011, ISBN 978-386838-103-0
- Richard Wiseman (2012). Rip it up: The radically new approach to changing your life. London, UK: Macmillan
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Vanjske veze
- William James na Projektu Open Directory
- William James Society
- William James Studies Arhivirano 2007-06-14 na Wayback Machine-u
- Emory University: William James Arhivirano 2008-11-05 na Wayback Machine-u – major collection of essays and works online
- William James correspondence from the Historic Psychiatry Collection, Menninger Archives, Kansas Historical Society
- Harvard University: Life is in the Transitions: William James, 1842–1910 Arhivirano 2017-12-05 na Wayback Machine-u – online exhibition from Houghton Library
- Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy: William James
- Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy: William James
- William James on Information Philosopher
- William James: Looking for a Way Out Arhivirano 2007-09-28 na Wayback Machine-u
- Great Men and the Environment: William James Arhivirano 2007-04-04 na Wayback Machine-u
- "Biological Consciousness and the Experience of the Transcendent Arhivirano 2007-05-14 na Wayback Machine-u: William James and American Functional Psychology"
- "Oh Those Fabulous James Boys!" article from Psychology Today March/April 1995
- New York Times obituary
- Djela čiji je autor William James na Projektu Gutenberg
- William James na Find a Grave
- A short interview with Robert D. Richardson, author of the biography William James: In the Maelstrom of American Modernism
- Biography of William James Arhivirano 2006-11-01 na Wayback Machine-u
- European William James Project : Centre de philosophie pratique « Chromatiques whiteheadiennes »
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