commune in Lot, France From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Figeac (Occitan: Fijac) is a commune in southern France in the region of Occitanie. It is the sous-prefecture (capital) of the arrondissement of the same name in the Lot department.
Figeac | |
---|---|
Coordinates: 44°36′31″N 2°01′54″E | |
Country | France |
Region | Occitanie |
Department | Lot |
Arrondissement | Figeac |
Canton | capital of 2 Cantons |
Intercommunality | Le Grand Figeac |
Government | |
• Mayor (2014-2020) | André Mellinger[1] |
Area 1 | 35.16 km2 (13.58 sq mi) |
Population (2010) | 9,820 |
• Density | 280/km2 (720/sq mi) |
Demonym | Figeacois |
Time zone | UTC+01:00 (CET) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+02:00 (CEST) |
INSEE/Postal code | 46102 /46100 |
Elevation | 170–451 m (558–1,480 ft) (avg. 311 m or 1,020 ft) |
Website | www.ville-figeac.fr/ |
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries. |
In the late ninth century, the King Pepin I of Aquitaine founded a monastery in Figeac; the town developed around the monastery as an important city on the pilgrimage routes. In the 14th century, the walls of Figeac were built.
Figeac is on the via Podiensis, a major medieval pilgrimage trail which is part of the Way of St. James.
Figeac is on the southwestern edge of the central plateau (Massif Central), north of the valley of the Lot river, on the right bank of the Célé river, a left tributary of the Lot.
The commune has an area of 35.16 km2 (13.58 sq mi) and its average altitude is 311 m (1,020 ft); at the city hall, the altitude is 200 m (660 ft).[2]
Figeac is surrounded by the communesCamburat, Planioles, Viazac, Lunan, Capdenac, Faycelles, Béduer, Camboulit, Lissac-et-Mouret.
The climate of Figeac, in the Köppen climate classification, is Cfb - Oceanic climate with template summers.
The inhabitants of Figeac are known, in French, as Figeacois (women: Figeacoises).[3]
With a population of 9,820,[4] Figeac has a population density of 279 inhabitants/km2.
Evolution of the population in Figeac
Figeac forms with other 4 communes the urban area of Figeac, with a population of 16,468 inhabitants (2013) and an area of 78.3 km2 (30.2 sq mi); one of the communes is Capdenac-Gare that belongs to the Aveyron department.[5] This urban area is the centre of the metropolitan area of Figeac, formed by 33 communes with a population of 25,593 inhabitants and an area of 388 km2 (150 sq mi).[6]
Figeac is a subprefecture of the Lot department, the capital of the arrondissement of Figeac and the administrative centre (French: chef-lieu) of the Figeac-1 and Figeac-2 cantons.
It is part of the intercommunality Le Grand Figeac (French: Communauté de communes du Grand Figeac).
Figeac is twinned with:
Seamless Wikipedia browsing. On steroids.
Every time you click a link to Wikipedia, Wiktionary or Wikiquote in your browser's search results, it will show the modern Wikiwand interface.
Wikiwand extension is a five stars, simple, with minimum permission required to keep your browsing private, safe and transparent.