American politician and diplomat (born 1972) From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Nimarata Nikki Haley (née Randhawa; born January 20, 1972)[1] is an American politician. She was the 29th United States Ambassador to the United Nations beginning on January 24, 2017. She resigned on October 9, 2018 and left the office on December 31, 2018.
Nikki Haley | |
---|---|
29th United States Ambassador to the United Nations | |
In office January 24, 2017 – December 31, 2018 | |
President | Donald Trump |
Preceded by | Samantha Power |
Succeeded by | Kelly Craft |
116th Governor of South Carolina | |
In office January 12, 2011 – January 24, 2017 | |
Lieutenant |
|
Preceded by | Mark Sanford |
Succeeded by | Henry McMaster |
Member of the South Carolina House of Representatives from the 87th district | |
In office January 11, 2005 – January 11, 2011 | |
Preceded by | Larry Koon |
Succeeded by | Todd Atwater |
Personal details | |
Born | Nimrata Randhawa January 20, 1972 Bamberg, South Carolina, U.S. |
Political party | Republican |
Spouse(s) | Michael Haley |
Children | 2 |
Residence | New York City, New York, U.S. |
Education | Clemson University (BS) |
Website | Government website |
On January 12, 2011, she became the Governor of South Carolina and left the office in 2017 to become Ambassador. She is a member of the Republican Party. She is the first female governor of South Carolina. At the age of 42, she was the youngest governor in the United States, followed by another fellow Republican governor, Bobby Jindal.
In February 2023, Haley announced her candidacy for President of the United States in the 2024 election.
Haley was born at Bamberg County Memorial Hospital in Bamberg, South Carolina.[2] Her parents were Ajit Singh Randhawa and Raj Kaur Randhaw, from Punjab, India. Her father was a professor at Punjab Agricultural University. Her mother started a clothing company, Exotica International. Haley earned a Bachelor of Science degree in accounting from Clemson University. She has one sister and two brothers.
On May 14, 2009, Haley announced that she would run for the Republican nomination for Governor of South Carolina in 2010.[3]
The Republican gubernatorial primary took place on June 8, 2010, and Haley captured 49% of the vote. A runoff election happened on June 22, because nobody won 50% of the vote.[4] Haley won handily in the runoff vote.[5] Haley was elected governor on November 2, 2010, over the Democratic candidate, Vincent Sheheen 51% to 47%.[6] On August 12, 2013, Haley announced she would seek a second term during a rally August 26, 2013, at the BI-LO Center in downtown Greenville.[7] Haley was re-elected on November 4, 2014, with a 55.9 percent to 41.3 percent win, almost tripling her previous margin of victory over Sheheen in 2010 gubernatorial elections.[8]
Haley supports lower taxes, opposes regulation and is extremely anti-union. In June 2015, following the Charleston church shooting, Haley led bi-partisan calls for the removal of the Confederate flag from the State Capitol and its grounds.[9] In July 2015, Haley signed a Bill to authorize removing the Confederate flag from the flagpole on the grounds of the South Carolina Capitol.[10][11]
In April 2016, Haley indicated she would not support legislation introduced by the South Carolina State Senate which would require transgender individuals to use restrooms based on biological sex instead of gender identity.
On November 23, 2016, President-elect Donald Trump announced his intention to nominate Haley for Ambassador to the United Nations.[12] On January 20, 2017, President Trump sent Haley's nomination to the Senate.[13] Haley was overwhelmingly confirmed by the Senate 96-4 on January 24, 2017. Haley is the first Indian American to serve in a presidential cabinet.[14]
Her tenure focused on harsh responses to the Bashar al-Assad regime and sanctions against North Korea as tensions grew between Trump and Kim Jong-un.
Haley resigned on October 9, 2018 to return to her home state. Multiple U.N. watchdogs called for an investigation over her many private jet plane travels. She was also falsely accused of overspending on $52,000 curtains which were actually purchased during the Obama Administration. She left the office on December 31, 2018.
In July 2022, Haley said that she was thinking about running for president in the 2024 U.S. presidential election.[15] On February 1, 2023, it was reported that Haley was going to announce a bid for the presidency on February 15, making her the first challenger to former President Donald Trump's campaign.[16]
On February 14, 2023, Haley officially announced her candidacy for president.[17] She is the third Indian-American politician to seek a presidential nomination after Bobby Jindal and current Vice President Kamala Harris.[18]
Haley was seen as a strong candidate for the Republican nomination.[19][20][21] In late October 2023, she was polling at about 8.3% in national Republican primary opinion polls, third to Trump and Ron DeSantis.[22] She received endorsements from two congressmen—House Freedom Caucus member Ralph Norman and former 2024 Republican presidential candidate Will Hurd.[23][24][25]
In September 1996, she married Michael Haley, a South Carolina National Guard. They have two children: Rena and Nalin Haley.
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