1119

1119 (MCXIX) was a common year starting on Wednesday of the Julian calendar, the 1119th year of the Common Era (CE) and Anno Domini (AD) designations, the 119th year of the 2nd millennium, the 19th year of the 12th century, and the 10th and last year of the 1110s decade. As of the start of 1119, the Gregorian calendar was 7 days ahead of the Julian calendar, which was the dominant calendar of the time.

1119 in other calendars

Gregorian calendar	1119 MCXIX
Ab urbe condita	1872
Armenian calendar	568 ԹՎ ՇԿԸ
Assyrian calendar	5869
Balinese saka calendar	1040–1041
Bengali calendar	526
Berber calendar	2069
English Regnal year	19 Hen. 1 – 20 Hen. 1
Buddhist calendar	1663
Burmese calendar	481
Byzantine calendar	6627–6628
Chinese calendar	戊戌年 (Earth Dog) 3815 or 3755     — to — 己亥年 (Earth Pig) 3816 or 3756
Coptic calendar	835–836
Discordian calendar	2285
Ethiopian calendar	1111–1112
Hebrew calendar	4879–4880
Hindu calendars
- Vikram Samvat	1175–1176
- Shaka Samvat	1040–1041
- Kali Yuga	4219–4220
Holocene calendar	11119
Igbo calendar	119–120
Iranian calendar	497–498
Islamic calendar	512–513
Japanese calendar	Gen'ei 2 (元永２年)
Javanese calendar	1024–1025
Julian calendar	1119 MCXIX
Korean calendar	3452
Minguo calendar	793 before ROC 民前793年
Nanakshahi calendar	−349
Seleucid era	1430/1431 AG
Thai solar calendar	1661–1662
Tibetan calendar	ས་ཕོ་ཁྱི་ལོ་ (male Earth-Dog) 1245 or 864 or 92     — to — ས་མོ་ཕག་ལོ་ (female Earth-Boar) 1246 or 865 or 93

Events

By area

Asia

• June 28 – Battle of Ager Sanguinis: Ilghazi, the ruler of Aleppo, wipes out a Crusader army from the Principality of Antioch.
• August 14 – Battle of Hab: Baldwin II of Jerusalem's Crusaders defeat Ilghazi's army, saving Antioch.

Europe

• August 20 – Battle of Bremule: Henry I of England routs Louis VI.
• September 19 – Severe Earthquake in Gloucestershire & Warwickshire, England.^[1]
• Robert Bruce, 1st Lord of Cleveland and Annandale, grants and confirms the church of St. Hilda of Middleburg (Middlesbrough) to Whitby.

By topic

Religion

• February 2 – Pope Callixtus II succeeds Pope Gelasius II as the 162nd pope.
• Knights Templar Founded by Hugh de Payns.
• Councils of Toulouse and Reims.
  • The archbishop of Tarragona, Oleguer Bonestruga, preaches about a Crusade against the Moors in Catalonia.^[2]
  • In Toulouse, condemnation by the Church of the Petrobrusian heresy.^[3]

Technology

• In his Pingzhou Table Talks published in this year, the Song Dynasty Chinese writer Zhu Yu writes of the earliest known use of separate hull compartments in ships.
• Zhu Yu's book is the first to report the use of a magnetic compass for navigation at sea, although the first actual description of the magnetic compass is by another Chinese writer Shen Kuo in his Dream Pool Essays published in 1088.

Births

• July 7 – Emperor Sutoku of Japan (d. 1164)
• Matthias I, Duke of Lorraine (d. 1176)

Deaths

• January 24 – Pope Gelasius II
• July 17 – Baldwin VII of Flanders
• Alan IV, Duke of Brittany
• Roger of Salerno, regent of Antioch
• Henry de Beaumont, 1st Earl of Warwick