2018 Brazilian general election
Election in Brazil From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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General elections were held in Brazil on 7 October 2018 to elect the President and Vice President and other political figures in the nation.


The first round of the presidential election was held on 7 October 2018. Jair Bolsonaro won 46% of the vote with Fernando Haddad winning 29.3%. Since no candidate won more than 50% of the vote, a second round was held on 28 October 2018 with Bolsonaro being elected president.
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Background
The 2014 elections Dilma Rousseff re-elected as president in the second round with 51.6% of the vote.[3]
However, on 3 December 2015, impeachment process against Rousseff were officially accepted by the Chamber of Deputies.[4] Vice President Michel Temer, of the Brazilian Democratic Movement Party, became Acting President of Brazil.[5][6] On 31 August 2016, the Senate voted 61–20 in favor of impeachment, finding Rousseff guilty of breaking budgetary laws and removing her from office.[7][8] Vice President Temer replaced Rousseff as the 37th President of Brazil.
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Suspensions
Even though current President Temer said he would not run, he received an eight-year ban from holding office on 2 June 2016 for violating election laws.[9]
Former President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva said he would run for the presidency again, but was arrested for money laundering and found guilty. On August 1, 2018, the Higher Electoral Court Minister, Luiz Fux, confirmed the decision that the former president Lula is ineligible to run for elections in 2018.[10]
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Candidates
Second round
The following candidates advanced to the second round as they were placed in the top two candidates following the voting:
Defeated in first round
The following candidates were eliminated in the first round of the election as they were placed third or lower in the final votes:
Opinion polling
First round
- Polling from 2015 until the day of the election
Second round
- Graph showing 5 poll average trend lines of Brazilian opinion polls for the second round Fernando Haddad (PT) and Bolsonaro (PSL) from April 2018 to the most recent one
Results
Second round
First round
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Notes
- The original candidate Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva was barred from running by the Superior Electoral Court on 31 August 2018, in accordance with the Clean Slate law.[2]
- Born in São Paulo, electoral based in Rio de Janeiro
References
Other websites
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