Cooksonia
genus of plants (fossil) From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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Cooksonia is a prehistoric genus of land plant. Cooksonia dates back to the Middle Silurian, all the way to the Early Devonian.[1] Most fossils of Cooksonia were found in the United Kingdom in 1937.[3] Cooksonia is known as the earliest plant with a xylem, and so it is considered to be a transitional fossil between Bryophytes (Mosses and others) and Vascular Plants. [4]
Only the sporophyte (or spore-bearing) phase of the plant is known, and was only a few centimeters tall. It does not have leaves or roots, though might be rooted through rhizomes.[2]
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References
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