Dehumanization

Dehumanization is the act of denying that a person is fully human, or treating a person like they are not fully human. Dehumanization makes it easier for people to be cruel to others, and inflict suffering.^[1][2]

Race

Dehumanization can be used against a racial group or ethnicity, by comparing them to animals or monsters. In this way, it is easier to abuse people of another group. For example, black people have been dehumanized by racist images comparing them to apes. Researchers say that this dehumanization continues to exist today: it can affect the punishment for a crime.^[3]

Africans

Members of some ethnic groups, such as Ota Benga, an African Mbuti man, were held in human zoos. They were shown for visitors' amusement, just as animals in zoos.^[4]

Africans, Native Americans, and Aboriginal Australians were often pictured as unintelligent and savages. When Ireland became a colony of England, English newspapers showed the Irish as less cultured, less reasonable, and more violent.^{[5][better source needed]}

Jews

In Nazi Germany, Nazis called Jews Untermensch, meaning less than human. Nazis also described Jews as rats. These words were used to allow the Nazis to kill millions of Jews in the Holocaust. The Nazis also dehumanized other groups, such as the Romani people, often called Gypsies by those biased against them. In the Rwandan Genocide, Tutsis were described as cockroaches.^[6]

Gender

Women actors in pornography can be subject to objectification, which means they are seen as an object. The pornography is made for the pleasure of men, who may only see the actors for their body, not as a person. Some say that women are victims of objectification in their daily life. They say that society, especially men, sees women as sexual objects, while the woman herself is seen as less important.^{[7][better source needed]}

Related pages

• Antiziganism
• Antisemitism
• The Holocaust
• Bosnian genocide
• Rwandan genocide
• Cambodian genocide
• The Protocols of the Elders of Zion