John Caldwell Calhoun (March 18, 1782 – March 31, 1850) was the vice president of the United States for John Quincy Adams and Andrew Jackson. Calhoun was the vice president under two different presidents; the only other to do so was George Clinton. Calhoun's father was an Irish immigrant.
Quick facts 7th Vice President of the United States, President ...
John C. Calhoun |
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In office March 4, 1825 – December 28, 1832 |
President | John Quincy Adams (1825–1829) Andrew Jackson (1829–1832) |
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Preceded by | Daniel D. Tompkins |
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Succeeded by | Martin Van Buren |
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In office November 26, 1845 – March 31, 1850 |
Preceded by | Daniel Elliott Huger |
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Succeeded by | Franklin H. Elmore |
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In office December 29, 1832 – March 3, 1843 |
Preceded by | Robert Y. Hayne |
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Succeeded by | Daniel Elliott Huger |
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In office April 1, 1844 – March 10, 1845 |
President | John Tyler James K. Polk |
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Preceded by | Abel P. Upshur |
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Succeeded by | James Buchanan |
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In office December 8, 1817 – March 4, 1825 |
President | James Monroe |
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Preceded by | George Graham (Acting) William H. Crawford |
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Succeeded by | James Barbour |
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In office March 4, 1811 – November 3, 1817 |
Preceded by | Joseph Calhoun |
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Succeeded by | Eldred Simkins |
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Born | John Caldwell Calhoun (1782-03-18)March 18, 1782 Abbeville, South Carolina, U.S. |
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Died | March 31, 1850(1850-03-31) (aged 68) Washington, D.C., U.S. |
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Resting place | St. Philip's Church |
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Political party | Democratic-Republican (Before 1828) Nullifier (1828–1839) Democratic (1839–1850) |
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Children | 10, including Anna Maria Calhoun Clemson |
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Parents | Patrick Calhoun Martha Caldwell |
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Education | Yale University Litchfield Law School |
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Calhoun is probably best remembered for his strong beliefs in slavery and nullification, which states any state has the right to reject a federal law if it is unconstitutional. President Jackson hated nullification, and the disagreement started a feud between them. Calhoun was the first vice president in US history to resign from office on December 28, 1832.[1] In 1844 and 1845, he was United States Secretary of State.