Magnetosphere

area of space near an astronomical object influenced by that objects magnetic field From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Magnetosphere
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A magnetosphere is a region around an astronomical object, such as a planet. It is the region where charged particles are affected by the object's magnetic field.[1][2] The magnetosphere of the Sun is called the heliosphere. Ions and electrons of the solar wind are deflected by the heliosphere.

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Scheme of Earth's magnetosphere. The solar wind comes from left to right

Since a magnetosphere is magnetic, it is invisible. However, the Earth's magnetosphere makes the Aurora. This causes the famous "Northern Lights" that shimmer in the night sky near the North Pole.

The border between magnetospheres is called a magnetopause and includes the bow shock.

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