Ontong Java Plateau
huge oceanic plateau located in the southwestern Pacific Ocean, north of the Solomon Islands From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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The Ontong Java Plateau (OJP) is a huge oceanic plateau in the southwestern Pacific Ocean, north of the Solomon Islands. The OJP was formed around 120 million years ago.[1] When eruption of lava ended, the Ontong plateau covered 1% of Earth's surface. It had a volume of 80 million km3 (19 million cu mi) of basaltic magma.[2]
This Ontong Java event was the largest volcanic event of the past 200 million years. Its magma production was several times larger than the Deccan Traps.[3] The smooth surface of the OJP is punctuated by seamounts such as the Ontong Java Atoll, one of the largest atolls in the world.[4][5]
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