USRC Active (1791)

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USRC Active (1791)
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USRC Active (1791) was one of the original ten cutters[a] built and used by the United States Revenue Cutter Service.[b][3] It was commissioned in 1792 and remained in service until 1800.

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Ensign (flag) of the USRCS flown from cutters c. 1798

History

Active was built by the shipwright David Stodder in Baltimore, Maryland.[4] She was designed as a schooner.[5] She was rigged with fore-and-aft sails on two masts. She was launched on April 9, 1791 and was based in Baltimore.[4] USRC Active was used to patrol the waters of the Chesapeake Bay.[3]

Her first master was Simon Gross.[3] Her first mate was Isaac Roach and her second mate was Benjamin Rue.[6] Goss resigned in 1792 and President George Washington promoted the former first mate, David Porter, as master.[7] The 1791-built cutter named Active was sold in 1800.[3]

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Notes

  1. The term cutter came from the boats used by Great Britain's Royal Customs Service.[1] Modern Coast Guard cutters are any larger ship no matter what the type.[1]
  2. Also called the Revenue Marine. Together with the United States Life-Saving Service, the United States Revenue Cutter Service formed the United States Coast Guard on 28 January 1915.[2]

References

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