The Visigothic Kingdom was a kingdom in what is now southwestern France and the Iberian Peninsula from the 5th to the 8th centuries.
Quick facts Kingdom of the VisigothsRegnum Gothorum, Capital ...
Kingdom of the Visigoths Regnum Gothorum |
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Tremissis depicting Liuvigild (568–586)
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 Greatest extent of the Visigothic Kingdom, c. 500 (Total extension shown in orange. Territory lost after Battle of Vouillé shown in light orange). |
Capital | |
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Common languages |
- Gothic (spoken among elite)
- Vulgar Latin
- Vasconic languages (spoken by several tribes throughout almost the entire Pyrenean and pre-Pyrenian region)
- Hebrew and Aramaic (spoken to a certain extent, during this period, among Jews)
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Religion |
- Gothic paganism (initially)
- Chalcedonian Christianity
- Arianism
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Government | Monarchy |
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King | |
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• 415–418 | Wallia |
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• 418–451 | Theodoric I |
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• 466–484 | Euric |
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• 484–507 | Alaric II |
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• 511–526 | Theodoric the Great |
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• 568–586 | Liuvigild |
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• 586–601 | Reccared |
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• 612–621 | Sisebut |
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• 621–631 | Swintila |
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• 649–672 | Recceswinth |
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• 694–710 | Wittiza |
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• 710–711 | Roderic |
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• 714 – c. 721 | Ardo |
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History | |
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• Sack of Rome | 410 |
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• Established | 418 |
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| 451 |
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• Battle of Vouillé | 507 |
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• Annexation of the Suebic Kingdom | 585 |
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• Conquest of Byzantine Spania | 624 |
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• Battle of Guadalete and Umayyad conquest of Toledo | 711 |
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• Umayyad occupation of Septimania | c. 721 |
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484[3] | 500,000 km2 (190,000 sq mi) |
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580[3] | 600,000 km2 (230,000 sq mi) |
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It was created when Visigoths under King Wallia entered the Roman province of Gallia Aquitania. The kingdom was expanded when the Visigoths conquered Hispania.