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被认定的恐怖组织列表
维基媒体列表条目 来自维基百科,自由的百科全书
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恐怖组织是指由恐怖分子组成的组织,通过极端的行为来宣扬组织的主张与理念。被大多数国家定为恐怖组织的组织的主要特点是制造骇人听闻的重大伤亡事件、袭击目标为平民或公共设施等的极端宗教组织、极端民族主义组织、极端政治组织,如盖达组织、塔利班、伊斯兰国、博科圣地、虔诚军、奥姆真理教等。目前,各国政府和国际组织认定的恐怖组织共有200个左右。
目前被各国正式认定的恐怖组织
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更多信息 Organization, Designators ...
| Organization | Designators | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 这个列表包含了被联合国认定为“与基地组织有关联”的组织。 | |||
| 阿卜杜拉·阿扎姆旅(英语:Abdullah Azzam Brigades) | |||
| 阿布沙耶夫 | |||
| Aden-Abyan Islamic Army(英语:Aden-Abyan Islamic Army) | |||
| al-Haramain Foundation(英语:al-Haramain Foundation) | |||
| Al-Itihaad al-Islamiya(英语:Al-Itihaad al-Islamiya) | |||
| Al-Mourabitoun(英语:Al-Mourabitoun (militant group))[A] | |||
| Al-Nusra Front[B] | |||
| al-Qaeda | |||
| al-Qaeda in the Arabian Peninsula | |||
| al-Qaeda in the Islamic Maghreb | |||
| Ansar al-Sharia (Libya)[C] | |||
| Ansar al-Sharia in Tunisia | |||
| Ansar al-Islam | |||
| Ansar Dine | |||
| Ansaru | |||
| Armed Islamic Group of Algeria | |||
| Osbat al-Ansar | |||
| Boko Haram | |||
| Caucasus Emirate | |||
| Egyptian Islamic Jihad[D] | |||
| Haqqani network | |||
| Harkat-ul-Jihad al-Islami | |||
| Harkat-ul-Mujahideen | |||
| Harakat Sham al-Islam | |||
| Jamiat ul-Ansar[E] | |||
| Hayat Tahrir al-Sham[F] | |||
| Jihad Union | |||
| Islamic Movement of Uzbekistan | |||
| Islamic State in the Greater Sahara | |||
| Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant | |||
| Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant – Khorasan Province | |||
| Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant – Libya Province | |||
| Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant – Yemen Province | |||
| Islamic State's West Africa Province | |||
| Jaish-e-Mohammed | |||
| Jaish al-Muhajireen wal-Ansar | |||
| Jamaah Ansharut Daulah | |||
| Jamaah Ansharut Tauhid | |||
| Jama'at Nasr al-Islam wal Muslimin[G] | |||
| Jamaat-ul-Ahrar | |||
| Jemaah Islamiyah | |||
| Jund al-Aqsa | |||
| Jund al-Khilafah | |||
| Katibat al-Imam al-Bukhari | |||
| Lashkar-e-Taiba | |||
| Lashkar-e-Jhangvi | |||
| Libyan Islamic Fighting Group | |||
| Moroccan Islamic Combatant Group | |||
| Movement for Oneness and Jihad in West Africa | |||
| Mujahidin Indonesia Timur | |||
| Society of the Revival of Islamic Heritage | |||
| Tehrik-i-Taliban Pakistan | |||
| Turkistan Islamic Party[H] | |||
| Other organizations | |||
| Abu Nidal Organization | |||
| Addameer | |||
| Soldiers of Egypt (Ajnad Misr) | |||
| al-Aqsa Foundation | |||
| al-Aqsa Martyrs' Brigades | |||
| Al-Ashtar Brigades | |||
| Al-Badr | |||
| al-Jama'a al-Islamiyya | |||
| Al Ghurabaa | |||
| al-Qaeda in the Indian Subcontinent | |||
| Al-Shabaab | |||
| Al-Haq | |||
| Alex Boncayao Brigade | |||
| Akhil Bharat Nepali Ekta Samaj | |||
| Template:Country data Arabistan | Arab Struggle Movement for the Liberation of Ahvaz | ||
| Atomwaffen Division | |||
| Centre for Applied Nonviolent Action and Strategies | |||
| Takfir wal-Hijra | |||
| Al-Umar-Mujahideen | |||
| All Tripura Tiger Force | |||
| Ansar Bait al-Maqdis[I] | |||
| Ansar Khalifa Philippines [J] | |||
| Ansar ul Islam | |||
| Arakan Rohingya Salvation Army | |||
| Army of Islam | |||
| Army of the Men of the Naqshbandi Order | |||
| Asa'ib Ahl al-Haq | |||
| Aum Shinrikyo | |||
| Badr Organization | |||
| Babbar Khalsa International | |||
| Bahrain Freedom Movement | |||
| Balochistan Liberation Army | |||
| Bangsamoro Islamic Freedom Fighters[K] | |||
| The Base | |||
| Bisan Center | |||
| Blood & Honour | |||
| Combat 18 | |||
| Committee for Charity and Solidarity with Palestine | |||
| Communist Party of India (Maoist) | |||
| Communist Party of India (Marxist–Leninist) People's War | |||
| Communist Party of the Philippines/ New People's Army |
|||
| Communist Party of Turkey/Marxist–Leninist | |||
| Conspiracy of Fire Nuclei | |||
| Continuity Irish Republican Army | |||
| Council on American–Islamic Relations | |||
| Cumann na mBan | |||
| Deendar Anjuman | |||
| Defence for Children International Palestine branch | |||
| Donetsk People's Republic | |||
| Dukhtaran-e-Millat | |||
| East Turkestan Information Center | |||
| East Turkestan Liberation Organization | |||
| Euskadi Ta Askatasuna | |||
| First of October Anti-Fascist Resistance Groups | |||
| February 14 Youth Coalition | |||
| Fianna Éireann | |||
| Force 17 | |||
| Free Papua Movement | |||
| Garo National Liberation Army | |||
| Great Eastern Islamic Raiders' Front | |||
| Grey Wolves | |||
| Gülen movement | |||
| Hamas | |||
| Hamas – Al-Qassam Brigades[L] | |||
| Harakat Ansar Iran | |||
| Harakat Hezbollah al-Nujaba | |||
| Harkat-ul-Jihad-al-Islami Bangladesh | |||
| Harakat-Ul-Mujahideen/Alami | |||
| Hasm Movement | |||
| Hezb-e Islami Gulbuddin | |||
| Hezbollah | |||
| Kurdish Hezbollah | |||
| Hezbollah (Military Wing)[M] | |||
| Hezbollah (External Security Organisation)[M] | |||
| Hezbollah Al-Hejaz | |||
| Hizb ut-Tahrir | |||
| Hizbul Mujahideen | |||
| Hofstad Network | |||
| Holy Land Foundation for Relief and Development |
|||
| Houthis | |||
| Indian Mujahideen | |||
| International Sikh Youth Federation | |||
| Irish National Liberation Army | |||
| People's Defence Forces | |||
| People's Protection Units | |||
| Irish People's Liberation Organisation | |||
| Irish Republican Army | |||
| Islamic Jihad – Jamaat Mujahideen |
|||
| International Relief Fund for the Afflicted and Needy - Canada | |||
| International Union of Muslim Scholars | |||
| Islamic Renaissance Party of Tajikistan | |||
| Islamic Revolutionary Guards Corps | |||
| Islamic Revolutionary Guards Corps' Quds Force | |||
| Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant – Sinai Province | |||
| Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant – Central Africa Province[O] | |||
| Jamaat al Dawa al Quran | |||
| Jamaat Ul-Furquan | |||
| Jamaat-ul-Mujahideen Bangladesh | |||
| Jamiat al-Islah al-Idzhtimai | |||
| Jewish Underground | |||
| Jamiat-e Islami | |||
| Jund al-Sham | |||
| Jundallah | |||
| Kach and Kahane Chai | |||
| Kamtapur Liberation Organisation | |||
| Kangleipak Communist Party | |||
| Kanglei Yawol Kanna Lup | |||
| Kata'ib Hezbollah | |||
| Khalistan Commando Force | |||
| Khalistan Liberation Force | |||
| Khalistan Zindabad Force | |||
| Kingdom Assembly of Iran | |||
| Komala–PIK | |||
| Komala–CPI | |||
| Komala–KTP | |||
| Krasnoyarsk Jamaat | |||
| Ku Klux Klan | |||
| Kurdistan Communities Union | |||
| Kurdistan Democratic Party/North | |||
| Kurdistan Democratic Party–Iran | |||
| Kurdistan Democratic Party | |||
| Kurdistan Freedom Hawks[P] | |||
| Kurdistan Freedom Party | |||
| Kurdistan Workers' Party[Q] | |||
| Lehi | |||
| Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam | |||
| Liwa Fatemiyoun | |||
| Lord's Resistance Army | |||
| Loyalist Volunteer Force | |||
| Luhansk People's Republic | |||
| Macina Liberation Front | |||
| Majelis Mujahidin Indonesia | |||
| Manipur People's Liberation Front | |||
| Maoist Communist Centre of India | |||
| Maoist Communist Party (Turkey) | |||
| Maute Group | |||
| The Minin and Pozharsky People's Militia | |||
| Mujahideen Shura Council in the Environs of Jerusalem[R] | |||
| Muslim Brotherhood | |||
| Movement for the self-determination of Kabylie | |||
| National Action | |||
| National Democratic Front of Bodoland | |||
| National Liberation Army | |||
| National Liberation Front of Tripura | |||
| National Liberation Movement of Ahwaz | |||
| National Socialist Council of Nagaland | |||
| National Unity Government of Myanmar | |||
| Neo-JMB | |||
| Network (Russia) | |||
| Orange Volunteers | |||
| Oromo Liberation Army | |||
| Palestine Liberation Front | |||
| Palestinian Islamic Jihad | |||
| Palestinian Relief Development Fund – Interpal | |||
| Paraguayan People's my | |||
| Party of Free Life of Kurdistan | |||
| Congress of the Peoples of Ichkeria and Dagestan | |||
| People's Liberation Army of Manipur | |||
| People's Liberation Party-Front of Turkey | |||
| People's Mujahedin of Iran | |||
| National Council of Resistance of Iran | |||
| People's Revolutionary Party of Kangleipak | |||
| Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine | |||
| Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine – General Command | |||
| Promised Day Brigade | |||
| Proud Boys | |||
| Real Irish Republican Army | |||
| Red Hand Commando | |||
| Red Hand Defenders | |||
| Resistência Galega | |||
| Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia | |||
| Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia Dissidents | |||
| Revolutionary Antifascist Patriotic Front | |||
| Revolutionary Nuclei | |||
| Revolutionary Organization 17 November | |||
| Revolutionary Party of Kurdistan | |||
| Revolutionary People's Liberation Party–Front | |||
| Revolutionary Struggle | |||
| Russian Imperial Movement | |||
| Rachad | |||
| Crimean branch of Right Sector | |||
| Sabireen Movement | |||
| Saor Éire | |||
| Syrian opposition | |||
| The Saved Sect | |||
| Tablighi Jamaat | |||
| Tevhid-Selam (Al-Quds Army) | |||
| Tigray People's Liberation Front | |||
| Saraya al-Mukhtar | |||
| Sect of Revolutionaries | |||
| Shining Path | |||
| Shura Council of Benghazi Revolutionaries[206] | |||
| Sipah-e-Sahaba Pakistan | |||
| Sonnenkrieg Division | |||
| Students' Islamic Movement of India | |||
| Supreme Military Majlis ul-Shura of the United Mujahideen Forces of Caucasus | |||
| Taliban | |||
| Tehreek-e-Nafaz-e-Shariat-e-Mohammadi | |||
| Tamil Nadu Liberation Army | |||
| Tamil National Retrieval Troops | |||
| Tamil Youth Organisation | |||
| Tanzim | |||
| Third Republic of Vietnam | |||
| Transnational Government of Tamil Eelam | |||
| Ulster Defence Association | |||
| Ulster Volunteer Force | |||
| Unification movement | |||
| Union of Agricultural Work Committees | |||
| Union of Palestinian Women's Committees | |||
| United Liberation Front of Assam | |||
| United National Liberation Front | |||
| United Self-Defense Forces of Colombia | |||
| United States Armed Forces, CENTCOM and DoD | |||
| Vanguards of Conquest[S] | |||
| Việt Tân | |||
| World Tamil Movement | |||
| World Uygur Youth Congress | |||
| Yarmouk Martyrs Brigade | |||
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更多信息 组织, 澳大利亚 ...
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过去被正式认定的恐怖组织
下表所列组织曾被有关方面认定为恐怖组织,目前已被除名。
更多信息 组织, 欧盟 ...
| 组织 | 欧盟 |
南非 |
英国 |
美国 |
印度 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 非洲人国民大会 | 1961年12月16日-1990年2月11日[296] | 1988年8月[297]-2008年[298][299] | ||||
| 奥姆真理教 | ?-2011年7月18日 | |||||
| 哥伦比亚联合自卫力量 | ?-2011年7月18日 | 2001年-2014年 | ||||
| 解放巴勒斯坦民主阵线 | 1997年8月10日-1999年8月10日 | |||||
| 巴勒斯坦民族解放运动 | ||||||
| 辛奈乌特雷普民族解放委员会 | 2000年11月16日[301]-2011年[302] | |||||
| 凯煦和卡汉活着 | ?-2010年7月12日[303][304] | |||||
| 日本赤军 | 1997年10月8日-2001年10月8日[305] | |||||
| 红色高棉 | 1997年10月8日-1999年10月8日[305] | |||||
| 曼努埃尔·罗德里格斯爱国阵线 | 1997年10月8日-1999年10月8日[305] | |||||
| 伊朗人民圣战者组织 | 2002年5月-2009年1月26日[306] | 2001年3月28日-2008年6月24日[306] | 1997年7月8日-2012年9月28日 | |||
| 伊朗全国抵抗委员会 | 2003年8月15日[307]-2012年9月28日 | |||||
| 巴勒斯坦解放阵线 | ?-2010年7月12日[303][304] | |||||
| 巴勒斯坦解放组织 | 1988年[308]-1991年[309] | |||||
| 革命核心 | 1997年8月10日-2009年5月18日[305] | |||||
| 图帕克·阿马鲁革命运动 | 1997年8月10日-2001年10月8日[305] | |||||
| 红色旅 | 1970年8月-?[305] | |||||
| 哥伦比亚革命武装力量-人民军 | 2001年-2017年11月13日[310] | |||||
| 尼泊尔联合共产党(毛主义) | ?-2012年9月6日[311] | |||||
| 埃塔 | 1968-2018年5月2日 | 1968-2018年5月2日 | 1968-2018年5月2日 | |||
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相关事件
参见
注释
- Al-Nusra Front is considered an alias of Hayat Tahrir al-Sham by Canada,[3] New Zealand and the United States.[19] It is considered an alias of Al-Qaeda by the United Kingdom.[9] Australia acknowledges that Al-Nusra Front is part of the umbrella group Hayat Tahrir al-Sham, but it does not list Hayat Tahrir al-Sham as a terrorist organization.[20]
- Harkat ul-Ansar is considered an alias of Harkat-ul-Mujahideen by the United Nations.
- Izz ad-Din al-Qassam Brigades are subsumed into Hamas by Canada[3] and the United States.[131]
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