File:Jean-Léon_Gérôme_-_The_Christian_Martyrs'_Last_Prayer_-_Walters_37113.jpg
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原始文件 (1,800 × 1,050像素,文件大小:1.16 MB,MIME类型:image/jpeg)
摘要
让-莱昂·热罗姆:殉教者最后的祷告 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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艺术家 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
标题 |
《殉教者最后的祷告》 label QS:Lfr,"La dernière prière des martyrs chrétiens"
label QS:Lde,"Das letzte Gebet der Christen im Circus Maximus"
label QS:Len,"The Christian Martyrs' Last Prayer" |
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物体类型 | 画作 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
描述 |
English: William T. Walters commissioned this painting in 1863, but the artist did not deliver it until 20 years later. In a letter to Walters, Gérôme identified the setting as ancient Rome's racecourse, the Circus Maximus. He noted such details as the goal posts and the chariot tracks in the dirt. The seating, however, more closely resembles that of the Colosseum, Rome's amphitheater, in which gladiatorial combats and other spectacles were held. Similarly, the hill in the background surmounted by a colossal statue and a temple is nearer in appearance to the Athenian Acropolis than it is to Rome's Palatine Hill. The artist also commented on the religious fortitude of the victims who were about to suffer martyrdom either by being devoured by the wild beasts or by being smeared with pitch and set ablaze, which also never took place in the Circus Maximus. In this instance, Gérôme, whose paintings were usually admired for their sense of reality, has subordinated historical accuracy to drama.
W. M. Brady & Co, New York, in "Drawings and Oil Sketches 1700-1900," 27 January 2009 - 12 February 2009, No. 21, offers "Study for the 'Death of Caesar," an oil on canvas with pen and ink underdrawing, measuring 高度:19.5厘米;宽度:33厘米 dimensions QS:P2048,19.5U174728 dimensions QS:P2049,33U174728 , which formerly belonged to Maurice Aiccardi, Paris. This sketch may be the one that Theophile Gautier alluded to during a visit to the artist's studio in 1858 (G. Ackerman, Jean-Leon Gerome: Monographie revisee 2000, pp. 240-241). |
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日期 |
在1863年到1883年之间 date QS:P571,+1850-00-00T00:00:00Z/7,P1319,+1863-00-00T00:00:00Z/9,P1326,+1883-00-00T00:00:00Z/9 |
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表现形式 |
布面油画 medium QS:P186,Q296955;P186,Q12321255,P518,Q861259 |
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尺寸 |
高度:87.9厘米;宽度:150.1厘米 dimensions QS:P2048,87.9U174728 dimensions QS:P2049,150.1U174728 ; with frame: 高度:139.7厘米;宽度:202.2厘米;水平深度:17.1厘米dimensions QS:P2048,139.7U174728 dimensions QS:P2049,202.25U174728 dimensions QS:P5524,17.15U174728 |
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馆藏 |
institution QS:P195,Q210081 |
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登录号 |
37.113 |
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创作地点 | France | |||||||||||||||||||||||
收藏史 |
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展览史 |
1972/3: J. L. Gerome. Dayton Art Institute, Dayton 1976-1977: Romans and Barbarians. Museum of Fine Arts, Boston 1979: A Baltimorean in Paris. George A. Lucas 1860-1909. The Walters Art Gallery, Baltimore 1983: Nineteenth Century French Salon Paintings from Southern Collections. High Museum of Art, Atlanta; Chrysler Museum of Art, Norfolk; North Carolina Museum of Art, Raleigh; The John and Mable Ringling Museum of Art, Sarasota. 1999-2000: Vive la France! French Treasures from the Middle Ages to Monet. The Walters Art Gallery, Baltimore. 2002-2004: A Magnificent Age: Masterpieces from the Walters Art Museum, Baltimore. The Walters Art Museum, Baltimore; The Nelson-Atkins Museum of Art, Kansas City; Mint Museum of Art, Charlotte. 2010-2011: The Spectacular Art of Jean-Léon Gérôme. Museo Thyssen-Bornemisza, Madrid; J. Paul Getty Museum, Los Angeles; Musee D'Orsay, Paris. 2012: Public Property. 2014-2016: From Rye to Raphael: The Walters Story. The Walters Art Museum, Baltimore. |
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荣誉行 | Acquired by William T. Walters, 1883 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
题记 |
签名 左侧: J. L. Gérôme
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参考 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
来源 | 沃尔特斯美术馆: Home page Info about artwork | |||||||||||||||||||||||
授权 (二次使用本文件) |
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许可协议
This file was provided to Wikimedia Commons by the Walters Art Museum as part of a cooperation project. All artworks in the photographs are in public domain due to age. The photographs of two-dimensional objects are also in the public domain. Photographs of three-dimensional objects and all descriptions have been released under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Unported License and the GNU Free Documentation License.
In the case of the text descriptions, copyright restrictions only apply to longer descriptions which cross the threshold of originality.
العربيَّة | English | français | italiano | македонски | русский | sicilianu | +/− |
此为平面艺术作品的忠实摄影副本。作品本身因为以下原因属于公有领域:
此数字副本以下列许可证授权:
在许多司法管辖区,平面公有领域艺术作品的忠实副本不受版权保护。维基媒体基金会的立场认为此类作品在美国不受版权保护。(详见再利用PD-Art照片)。在上述司法管辖区中,本作品实际上属于公共领域,上述许可的要求不是强制性的。 |
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日期/时间 | 缩略图 | 大小 | 用户 | 备注 | |
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当前 | 2014年2月24日 (一) 23:05 | 1,800 × 1,050(1.16 MB) | Soerfm | Levels | |
2013年7月3日 (三) 07:50 | 1,800 × 1,050(378 KB) | Chapeaumelon~commonswiki | low contrast | ||
2012年3月25日 (日) 01:03 | 1,800 × 1,050(1.68 MB) | File Upload Bot (Kaldari) | == {{int:filedesc}} == {{Walters Art Museum artwork |artist = {{Creator:Jean-Léon Gérôme}} |title = ''The Christian Martyrs' Last Prayer'' |description = {{en|William T. Walters commissioned this painting in 1863, but the a... |
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方位 | 标准 |
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水平分辨率 | 72 dpi |
垂直分辨率 | 72 dpi |
使用软件 | Adobe Photoshop CS2 Windows |
文件修改日期时间 | 2014年2月25日 (二) 00:03 |
色彩空间 | 无标定 |
图像宽度 | 1,800 px |
图像高度 | 1,050 px |
数字化日期时间 | 2014年2月25日 (二) 01:01 |
原始数据最后修改日期 | 2014年2月25日 (二) 01:03 |