尾孢菌属

尾孢菌属（学名：Cercospora）是一种子囊菌门座囊菌纲煤炱目球腔菌科真菌的属。本属的多个品种都是植物病原体，主要是令叶片出现斑点。相对于其他种属，本属已有多个品种被广泛研究，但其实还有无数品种未被描述、甚或发现。即使是已知的品种，它们的研究价值依然很高。 　

尾孢菌属
科学分类
界：	真菌界 Fungi
门：	子囊菌门 Ascomycota
纲：	座囊菌纲 Dothideomycetes
目：	球腔菌目 Mycosphaerellales
科：	球腔菌科 Mycosphaerellaceae
属：	尾孢菌属 Cercospora Fresenius, 1863
种
超过3千种，详见内文

常见品种

本属包括以下物种：^[1]

• Cercospora acetosella - found on sheep sorrel and other docks
• 牛膝尾孢菌 Cercospora achyranthis
• Cercospora aciculina
• Cercospora agerati
• 霍香蓟尾孢菌 Cercospora ageraticola
• Cercospora alabemensis
• Cercospora alismatis
• Cercospora althaeina
• Cercospora angreci - causes leaf spot of orchids
• Cercospora angulata
• 芹菜尾孢 Cercospora apii Fr. - 引起芹菜叶斑病，其他植物也有发现，包括凤仙花属植物Impatiens
  • Cercospora apii f.sp. clerodendri
  • Cercospora apii f.sp. clerodendri
• Cercospora apiicola - causes leaf spot on celery
• 落花生尾孢 Cercospora arachidicola Hori，引起花生叶斑病。
• Cercospora arctii
• Cercospora arctii-ambrosiae
• 天门冬尾孢 Cercospora asparagi Sacc. - 见于芦笋 asparagus
• Cercospora atro-marginalis
• Cercospora atrofiliformis - causes "black stripe" on sugarcane
• 甜菜生尾孢 Cercospora beticola Sacc. - causes leaf spot on Beta vulgaris and spinach
• Cercospora bolleana - found on figs
• Cercospora bougainvilleae
• Cercospora brachiata
• Cercospora byliana
• Cercospora brachypus - 见于葡萄上
• Cercospora brassicicola - infests many cole crops
• Cercospora brunkii - found on Pelargonium and Geranium.^[2][3]
• Cercospora bunchosiae
• 蟹甲草尾孢 Cercospora cacaliae Y.L.Guo & Y.Jiang^[4]
• Cercospora canescens
• 变灰尾孢 Cercospora canescens Ell. et Mart.
• Cercospora cannabis - causes olive leaf spot on Cannabis spp., and is found on hops
• Cercospora cantuariensis - found on hops
• Cercospora capsici - causes "frogeye" leaf spot on peppers
• Cercospora caribaea
• 胡萝卜尾孢 Cercospora carotae (Pass.) Solheim - causes carrot leaf blight
• Cercospora circumscissa
• Cercospora citrullina - causes "cucurbit leaf spot" on watermelon and cucumber plants
• Cercospora clemensiae
• Cercospora coffeicola - infests coffee plants
• Cercospora coryli - found on hazels
• Cercospora corylina - found on hazels
• 菜蓟尾孢 Cercospora cynarae Y.L.Guo & Y.Jiang^[4]
• 迪氏尾孢 Cercospora demetrioniana G.Winter^[4]
• 油棕尾孢 Cercospora elaeidis Stey.
• Cercospora fragariae - causes strawberry leaf spot
• Cercospora fuchsiae
• Cercospora fusca
• Cercospora fusimaculans - found on many grasses
• Cercospora gerberae
• 田菁生尾孢 Cercospora glothidiicola Tracy & Earle^[4]
• 甘草尾孢 Cercospora glycyrrhizae (Savulescu & Sandu)Chupp^[4]
• Cercospora halstedii
• Cercospora handelii
• Cercospora hayi
• Cercospora hydrangeae
• 胡桃尾孢 Cercospora juglandis Kell. et Swingle
• Cercospora kaki
• 菊池尾孢 Cercospora kikuchii Matsum. et Tomoy - causes leaf blight and purple seed stain on soybean
• Cercospora lentis - found on lentil
• Cercospora liquidambaris
• Cercospora longipes - causes brown spot on sugarcane
• Cercospora longissima - found in several types of lettuce
• 野桐尾孢 Cercospora malloti Ellis & Everh.^[4]
• Cercospora mamaonis - found on papaya
• Cercospora mangiferae - causes mango leaf spot
• 木薯尾孢 Cercospora manihobae Viegas^[4]
• 牛你菜生假尾孢 Pseudocercospora marsdeniicola (Kar & Mandal) Deighton, 1976
• Cercospora medicaginis - found on alfalfa
• Cercospora melongenae
• Cercospora minima - found on pear leaves
• Cercospora minuta
• Cercospora musae - found on banana
• Cercospora nicotianae - causes "frogeye" spot on tobacco
• Cercospora odontoglossi
• 稻尾孢 Cercospora oryzae Miyake
• 芍药尾孢 Cercospora paeoniae Tehon et Daniels
• Cercospora papayae - 见于木瓜上
• Cercospora penniseti - causes leaf spot on pearl millet
• Cercospora personata -causes brown or blackish leaf spots in ground nuts tikka disease
• Cercospora pisa-sativae - causes leaf spot on peas
• Cercospora platanicola - found on sycamores
• 假珈蓝菜尾孢 Cercospora pseudokalanchoes Crous & U.Braun, 1994^[5]
• 补骨脂尾孢 Cercospora psoraleae-bituminosae Savul. & Sandu^[4]
• Cercospora puderii
• Cercospora pulcherrima
• Cercospora rhapidicola
• Cercospora rosicola - found on roses
• Cercospora rubrotincta - found on various drupes
• 芝麻尾孢 Cercospora sesami Zimm.
• 大豆尾孢 Cercospora sojina Hara - causes frogeye leaf spot on soybean
• Cercospora solani - infests potato plants
• Cercospora solani-tuberosi
• 高粱尾孢 Cercospora sorghi Ell. et Ev.
• Cercospora theae
• 香豆尾孢 Cercospora traversiana Sacc.^[4]
• Cercospora tuberculans
• Cercospora vexans
• Cercospora vicosae
• Cercospora zeae-maydis - causes a disease in cereals called grey leaf spot
• Cercospora zebrina
• Cercospora zonata