Mustafa Kemal Atatürk
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Mustafa Kemal Atatürk (1881 nî - 1938 nî 11 goe̍h 10 ji̍t) sī Thó͘-ní-kî ê kek-bēng-ka, i sī hiān-tāi Thó͘-ní-kî Kiōng-hô-kak ê chòng-kiàn-chiá (kok-hū), mā-sī hit-kok ê thâu-chi̍t ê chóng-thóng.
- Andrew Mango Atatürk: The Biography of the Founder of Modern Turkey, Overlook Press, 2002, ISBN 978-1-58567-334-6,
Quick Facts 1st President of Turkey, Siú-siòng ...
Halâskâr Gazi[1] Mareşal Mustafa Kemal Atatürk | |
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Atatürk in 1932 | |
1st President of Turkey | |
Jīm-kî 29 October 1923 – 10 November 1938 | |
Siú-siòng |
İsmet İnönü Fethi Okyar Celâl Bayar |
Chêng-jīm | Office established |
Kè-jīm | İsmet İnönü |
1st Prime Minister of the Government of the Grand National Assembly | |
Jīm-kî 3 May 1920 – 24 January 1921 | |
Hù-chhiú | Fevzi Çakmak |
Chêng-jīm | Office established |
Kè-jīm | Fevzi Çakmak |
1st Speaker of the Grand National Assembly of Turkey | |
Jīm-kî 24 April 1920 – 29 October 1923 | |
Chêng-jīm | Office established |
Kè-jīm | Fethi Okyar |
1st Leader of the Republican People's Party | |
Jīm-kî 9 September 1923 – 10 November 1938 | |
Chêng-jīm | Office established |
Kè-jīm | İsmet İnönü |
Kò-jîn chu-sìn | |
Chhut-sì |
Ali Rıza oğlu Mustafa (Mustafa son of Ali Rıza) c. 1881 Salonica, Salonica Vilayet, Ottoman Empire (now Thessaloniki, Greece) |
Kòe-sin |
1938 nî 11 goe̍h 10 ji̍t (57 hòe) Dolmabahçe Palace, Istanbul, Turkey |
Bōng |
Ethnography Museum, Ankara (21 November 1938 – 10 November 1953) Anıtkabir, Ankara (since 10 November 1953) |
Kok-che̍k | Turkish |
Chèng-tóng | Republican People's Party |
Other political affiliations |
Motherland and Liberty Committee of Union and Progress (1907–1918) Association for the Defence of the Rights of Anatolia and Rumelia (until 1923) |
Phoè-ngó͘ | Latife Uşaklıgil (1923–25) |
Pē-bú |
Ali Rıza Efendi Zübeyde Hanım |
Chióng | List (24 medals) |
Chhiam-miâ | |
Pō͘-tūi ho̍k-e̍k | |
Hāu-tiong |
Ottoman Empire (1893–1919) Ankara Government (1921–1923) Turkey (1923–1927) |
Ho̍k-e̍k/hun-chi |
Ottoman Army Army of the GNA Turkish Army |
Kun-hâm |
Major General (Ottoman Army) Marshal (Turkish Army) |
Su-lēng-pō͘ |
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Chham-ka chiàn-tàu |
lia̍t-toaⁿ
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Detailed chronology |
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