Muammar al-Qadafi

Muammar Muhammad Abu Minyar al-Gaddafi (1942 nî 6 goe̍h 7 ji̍t - 2011 nî 10 goe̍h 20 ji̍t) sī Libya ê léng-tō-chiá. I tī 1969 nî ê chèng-piàn tit-tio̍h chèng-kôan.

Colonel Muammar al-Qadafi
معمر القذافي
Gaddafi, pictured shortly after his seizure of power, on a visit to Yugoslavia in 1970
Brotherly Leader and Guide of the Revolution of Libya
Jīm-kî 2 March 1979 – 20 October 2011[lower-alpha 1]
Chóng-thóng	See list Abdul Ati al-Obeidi Muhammad az-Zaruq Rajab Mifta al-Usta Umar Abdul Razzaq as-Sawsa Muhammad az-Zanati Miftah Muhammed K'eba Imbarek Shamekh Mohamed Abu al-Qasim al-Zwai
Siú-siòng	See list Mahmud Suleiman Maghribi Abdessalam Jalloud Abdul Ati al-Obeidi Jadallah Azzuz at-Talhi Muhammad az-Zaruq Rajab Jadallah Azzuz at-Talhi Abuzed Omar Dorda Abdul Majid al-Qa′ud Muhammad Ahmad al-Mangoush Imbarek Shamekh Shukri Ghanem Baghdadi Mahmudi
Chêng-jīm	Position established
Kè-jīm	Position abolished
Chairman of the Revolutionary Command Council of Libya
Jīm-kî 1 September 1969 – 2 March 1977
Siú-siòng	See list Mahmud Suleiman Maghribi Abdessalam Jalloud Abdul Ati al-Obeidi
Chêng-jīm	Idris I (As King of Libya)
Kè-jīm	Himself (As Secretary General of the GPC)
Secretary General of the General People's Congress
Jīm-kî 2 March 1977 – 2 March 1979
Siú-siòng	Abdul Ati al-Obeidi
Chêng-jīm	Himself (As Chairman of the RCC)
Kè-jīm	Abdul Ati al-Obeidi
Prime Minister of Libya
Jīm-kî 16 January 1970 – 16 July 1972
Chêng-jīm	Mahmud Suleiman Maghribi
Kè-jīm	Abdessalam Jalloud
Chairperson of the African Union
Jīm-kî 2 February 2009 – 31 January 2010
Chêng-jīm	Jakaya Kikwete
Kè-jīm	Bingu wa Mutharika
Kò-jîn chu-sìn
Chhut-sì	Muammar Muhammad Abu Minyar al-Gaddafi c. 1942 Qasr Abu Hadi, Sirte, Italian Libya
Kòe-sin	2011 nî 10 goe̍h 20 ji̍t (69 hòe) Sirte, Libyan Arab Jamahiriya (now Libya)
Bōng	In an unknown location in the Libyan Desert
Kok-che̍k	Libyan
Chèng-tóng	Arab Socialist Union (1971–1977) Independent (1977–2011)
Phoè-ngó͘	Fatiha al-Nuri (m. 1969 nî; div. 1970 nî) Safia el-Brasai (m. 1970 nî)
Kiáⁿ-jî	10 Sons (8) Muhammad Saif al-Islam Al-Saadi Mutassim (deceased) Hannibal Saif al-Arab (deceased) Khamis (deceased) Milad (adopted) Daughters (2) Ayesha Hana (adopted)
Toà	Bab al-Azizia
Bú-hāu	University of Libya Benghazi Military University Academy Royal Military Academy
Chhiam-miâ
Pō͘-tūi ho̍k-e̍k
Hāu-tiong	Kingdom of Libya (1961–1969) Libyan Arab Republic (1969–1977) Libyan Arab Jamahiriya (1977–2011)
Ho̍k-e̍k/hun-chi	Libyan Army
Ho̍k-e̍k sî-kan	1961–2011
Kun-hâm	Colonel
Su-lēng-pō͘	Libyan Armed Forces
Chham-ka chiàn-tàu	1969 Libyan coup d'état Egyptian–Libyan War Chadian–Libyan conflict Uganda–Tanzania War First Liberian Civil War 1986 United States bombing of Libya First Libyan Civil War

tsù-sik

1. For purposes of this article, 20 October 2011—the date on which Gaddafi died^[1]—is considered to be the date he left office. Other dates might have been chosen:

   • On 15 July 2011, at a meeting in Istanbul, more than 30 governments, including the United States, withdrew recognition from Gaddafi's government and recognized the National Transitional Council (NTC) as the legitimate government of Libya。^[2]
   • On 23 August 2011, during the Battle of Tripoli, Gaddafi lost effective political and military control of Tripoli after his compound was captured by rebel forces.^[3]
   • On 25 August 2011, the Arab League proclaimed the anti-Gaddafi National Transitional Council to be "the legitimate representative of the Libyan state".^[4]
   • On 16 September 2011, the United Nations General Assembly sat the representatives of the National Transitional Council as Libya's official delegation.^[5]