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反对党领袖 (英国)
职位 来自维基百科,自由的百科全书
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国王陛下最忠诚的反对党领袖(英语:Leader of His Majesty's Most Loyal Opposition in the United Kingdom),简称反对党领袖(Leader of the Opposition),是国王陛下最忠诚的反对党的首长。一般而言,反对党领袖往往被视为影子英国首相。
按照惯例,反对党领袖是由英国下议院的最大在野党党魁出任,所属政党往往是该院第二大党。反对党领袖同时是枢密院的成员。此人负责领导英国的影子内阁,主要监督政府施政并提出另类政策主张。
上议院反对党的首长是影子上议院领袖。在1911年之前,两院的反对党领袖享有平等的地位,但是如果其中一位反对党领袖最近曾担任首相,那么他的地位相对于另一反对党领袖高。现时而言,下议院的反对党领袖才被视为实际的反对党领袖。
出任反对党领袖者,薪俸分为两个部分:第一部分为其原国会议员薪俸,第二部分为反对党领袖薪俸。2019年,反对党领袖的薪俸最高可达65,181英镑。[1]
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