2017年航天活动列表

本表记录了所有在2017年进行的航天活动。

事实速览 轨道发射, 首次 ...

2017年航天活动
2017年航天活动亮点，由上自下从左到右：卡西尼号在9月拍摄的最后一张土星全景拼接影像。该探测器于完成拍摄数日后受控坠入土星大气层，结束其近20年的探测任务。佩吉·惠特森于8月远征52任务期间在国际空间站工作的场景。此次任务使她同时刷新女性单次太空驻留时长纪录和美国人累计在轨时间纪录。猎鹰9号火箭在2月执行第30次任务前，等待从肯尼迪航天中心LC-39A发射台实施该中心自2011年STS-135任务以来的首次航天发射。 LVM3运载火箭在6月LVM3 D1任务中完成首次轨道级发射。该火箭将作为印度载人航天计划重要组成部分，于21世纪20年代搭载加冈扬载人飞船执行任务。
轨道发射
首次	1月5日
末次	12月26日
总计	91
成功	83
失败	6
部分失败	2
标识符	86
各国的首次
卫星	孟加拉芬兰加纳拉脱维亚蒙古国斯洛伐克安哥拉
火箭
处女航	SS-520（日语：SS-520ロケット）开拓者二号快舟一号甲电子号 LVM3 凤凰 Vector-R（英语：Vector-R）猎鹰9号
退役	联盟-U（英语：Soyuz U）德尔塔27920构型天顶-3F
载人航天
轨道飞行次数	4
载人航天人数合计	11
舱外活动次数	10
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事实速览

2017年航天活动列表

航天年表 ← 2016 2018 →

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概览

运载火箭

日本的SS-520（日语：SS-520ロケット）是一枚经过改装、可进行轨道飞行的亚轨道探空火箭，于1月份进行了发射尝试，但未能进入轨道。如果成功的话，它本可成为有史以来将物体送入轨道的最小、最轻的飞行器。^[1]俄罗斯著名的联盟-U运载火箭（英语：Soyuz U）于2月22日完成第786次任务后退役。中国开拓者二号运载火箭于3月2日首飞，卫星成功进入轨道。3月30日，首枚重复使用一级助推器的猎鹰9号运载火箭发射SES-10卫星成功，实现了SpaceX可重复使用发射系统开发计划的一个重要里程碑，猎鹰9号成为历史上首枚可多次重复使用一级助推器的液体燃料运载火箭；此后，其他几个猎鹰9号第一级助推器也被重复使用。电子号火箭于5月25日进行了首次试验发射，但未能成功入轨，此次发射也标志着新西兰玛希亚的新发射场正式启用。印度地球同步卫星运载火箭3型号于6月5日首飞，卫星成功进入轨道。

由于小型卫星数量的增加，本年度尝试发射的卫星数量达到了创纪录的466颗。所有卫星中289颗重量小于10公斤^[2]，发射的小型卫星数量甚至超出了最乐观的预测。^[3]

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深空探测

卡西尼号太空探测器在完成了创纪录的13年土星、土星环和卫星观测任务后，于2017年9月15日受控销毁，坠入土星大气层。^[4]

轨道发射

更多信息 发射时间 (UTC), 运载火箭 ...

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亚轨道飞行

已隐藏部分未翻译内容，欢迎参与翻译。

更多信息 发射时间 (UTC), 运载火箭 ...


发射时间 (UTC)	运载火箭		火箭编号	发射场		发射服务提供商（英语：List of launch service providers）
		有效载荷 (⚀ = 立方星)	载荷用户	轨道	功能	再入时间 (UTC)	结果
	附注
15 January	DF-5C			Taiyuan Satellite Launch Center		PLARF

			PLARF	Suborbital	Missile test	15 January	Successful
16 January	RS-12M Topol			Plesetsk		RVSN

			RVSN	Suborbital	Missile test	16 January	Successful
23 January 02:30	VSB-30			Esrange		DLR / SSC

		/ MAIUS-1 ^[92]	DLR / SSC	Suborbital	Microgravity	23 January	Successful
	Apogee: 238千米（148英里）
24 January	Ababeel			?		ASFC

			ASFC	Suborbital	Missile test	24 January	Successful
25 January	Black Sparrow			F-15 Eagle, Israel		IAF

			IAI/IDF	Suborbital	Missile test target	25 January	Successful
	DST-5 target, successfully intercepted
25 January	Stunner			Palmachim Airbase		IAF

			IAI/IDF	Suborbital	Missile test	25 January	Successful
	DST-5 interceptor
27 January 13:45:00	Black Brant IX			Poker Flat Research Range		NASA

		PolarNOx	Virginia Tech	Suborbital	Thermosphere research	27 January	Successful
	Apogee: 283千米（176英里）.^[93]
29 January	Khorramshahr			Semnan		AFIRI

			AFIRI	Suborbital	Missile test	29 January	Launch failure
	The missile flew about 600 miles before exploding. Test of a reentry vehicle failed.^[94]
4 February 8:30:00	MRBM		SFTM-01	Pacific Missile Range Facility		MDA

		SFTM-01 Target	MDA	Suborbital	ABM target	4 February	Successful
	Ballistic missile target for interception^[95]
4 February ~8:30:00	SM-3		SFTM-01	USS John Paul Jones, Kauai		MDA

		SFTM-01 Interceptor	MDA	Suborbital	ABM test	4 February	Successful
	Ballistic missile interceptor^[95]
9 February 7:38:59	Minuteman-III			Vandenberg Air Force Base LF-10		US Air Force

			US Air Force	Suborbital	Test flight	9 February	Successful
11 February^[96] 22:55	Pukguksong-2			Kusong		Korean People's Army Strategic Force

			Korean People's Army Strategic Force	Suborbital	Missile test	11 February	Successful
	Apogee: 550千米（340英里）.
16 February	UGM-133 Trident II			USS Ohio (SSGN-726), Pacific Missile Range Facility		US Navy

			US Navy	Suborbital	Missile test	16 February	Successful
	Follow-on Commander's Evaluation Test 53
16 February	UGM-133 Trident II			USS Ohio (SSGN-726), Pacific Missile Range Facility		US Navy

			US Navy	Suborbital	Missile test	16 February	Successful
	Follow-on Commander's Evaluation Test 53
16 February	UGM-133 Trident II			USS Ohio (SSGN-726), Pacific Missile Range Facility		US Navy

			US Navy	Suborbital	Missile test	16 February	Successful
	Follow-on Commander's Evaluation Test 53
16 February	UGM-133 Trident II			USS Ohio (SSGN-726), Pacific Missile Range Facility		US Navy

			US Navy	Suborbital	Missile test	16 February	Successful
	Follow-on Commander's Evaluation Test 53
22 February 10:14:00	Black Brant IX			Poker Flat Research Range		NASA

		ISINGLASS	Dartmouth College	Suborbital	Ionosphere research	22 February	Successful
	^[97]
1 March	Black Brant IX			Poker Flat Research Range		NASA

		JETS	Goddard Space Flight Center	Suborbital	Magnetosphere research	1 March	Successful
	Apogee: 330千米（210英里）.^[98]
1 March	Black Brant IX			Poker Flat Research Range		NASA

		JETS	Goddard Space Flight Center	Suborbital	Magnetosphere research	1 March	Successful
	Apogee: 190千米（120英里）.^[98]
1 March	Black Brant IX			Poker Flat Research Range		NASA

		ISINGLASS	Dartmouth College	Suborbital	Ionosphere research	1 March	Successful
	Apogee: 365千米（227英里）.^[98]
5 March^[96] 22:34	Hwasong-9 (Scud-ER)			Sohae		Korean People's Army Strategic Force

			Korean People's Army Strategic Force	Suborbital	Missile test	5 March	Successful
	Apogee: 260千米（160英里）. 1 of 4.
5 March^[96] 22:34	Hwasong-9 (Scud-ER)			Sohae		Korean People's Army Strategic Force

			Korean People's Army Strategic Force	Suborbital	Missile test	5 March	Successful
	Apogee: 260千米（160英里）. 2 of 4.
5 March^[96] 22:34	Hwasong-9 (Scud-ER)			Sohae		Korean People's Army Strategic Force

			Korean People's Army Strategic Force	Suborbital	Missile test	5 March	Successful
	Apogee: 260千米（160英里）. 3 of 4.
5 March^[96] 22:34	Hwasong-9 (Scud-ER)			Sohae		Korean People's Army Strategic Force

			Korean People's Army Strategic Force	Suborbital	Missile test	5 March	Successful
	Apogee: 260千米（160英里）. 4 of 4.
17 March	Hyunmoo-2B			Anheung Test Site		ADD

			ADD	Suborbital	Missile test	17 March	Successful
4 April^[96] 21:42	Hwasong-12			Sinpo Shipyard		Korean People's Army Strategic Force

			Korean People's Army Strategic Force	Suborbital	Missile test	4 April	Failure
	Apogee: 189千米（117英里）.
7 April 09:30	Maxus			Esrange		EuroLaunch

		/ MAXUS-9	ESA / SSC	Suborbital	Microgravity	7 April	Successful
	Apogee: 678千米（421英里）^[99]
26 April	Minuteman-III			Vandenberg Air Force Base LF-09		US Air Force

			US Air Force	Suborbital	Test flight	26 April	Successful
27 April	Agni-III			ITR IC-4		Indian Army

			Indian Army	Suborbital	Missile test	27 April	Successful
	Apogee: 350千米（220英里）
3 May	Minuteman-III			Vandenberg Air Force Base LF-04		US Air Force

			US Air Force	Suborbital	Test flight	3 May	Successful
4 May	Agni II			Integrated Test Range		Indian Army / DRDO

			Indian Army/DRDO	Suborbital	Missile test	4 May	Successful
5 May	Black Brant IX			White Sands Missile Range		NASA

		RAISE 3	Southwest Research Institute	Suborbital	Solar research	5 May	Successful
	Apogee: 296千米（184英里）.^[100]
13 May	VSB-30			Esrange		DLR / SSC

		MAPHEUS-6	DLR	Suborbital	Technology demonstration	13 May	Successful
	Apogee: 254千米（158英里）
14 May	Hwasong-12^[103]			Kusong		Korean People's Army Strategic Force

			Korean People's Army Strategic Force	Suborbital	Missile Test	14 May	Successful
	Apogee: 2,111千米（1,312英里）^[101]^[102]
16 May	Black Brant IX			Wallops Flight Facility		NASA

		SubTec-7	NASA	Suborbital	Technology demonstration	16 May	Successful
	Apogee: 248千米（154英里）.^[104]
21 May^[96] 07:59	Pukguksong-2			Yonpung Lake		Korean People's Army Strategic Force

			Korean People's Army Strategic Force	Suborbital	Missile test	21 May	Failure
	Apogee: 560千米（350英里）.
28 May^[96] 20:40	Hwasong-6 MaRV version			Wonsan Airport		Korean People's Army Strategic Force

		Maneuverable reentry vehicle	Korean People's Army Strategic Force	Suborbital	Missile test	28 May	Successful
	Apogee: 120千米（75英里）.
30 May	ICBM-T2		FTG-15	Ronald Reagan Ballistic Missile Defense Test Site		MDA

		FTG-15 target	MDA	Suborbital	ABM target	30 May	Successful
	Ballistic missile target for interception
30 May	GBI-OBV		FTG-15	Vandenberg Air Force Base		MDA

		FTG-15 interceptor	MDA	Suborbital	ABM test	30 May	Successful
	Ballistic missile interceptor
14 June	Sabre Zombi (ATACMS)			White Sands Missile Range		NASA

			US Army	Suborbital	Missile test	14 June	Successful
	Apogee: 80千米（50英里）?
22 June 9:20	MRBM		SFTM-02	Pacific Missile Range Facility		MDA

		SFTM-02 target	MDA	Suborbital	ABM target	22 June	Successful
	Ballistic missile target for interception
22 June ~9:20	SM-3		SFTM-02	USS John Paul Jones, Kauai		MDA

		SFTM-02 interceptor	MDA	Suborbital	ABM test	22 June	Failure
	Ballistic missile interceptor, failed to intercept the target^[105]
22 June	Terrier-Improved Orion			Wallops Flight Facility		NASA

		RockOn	University of Colorado	Suborbital	Student payloads	22 June	Successful
	Apogee: 116千米（72英里）.^[106]
23 June	Hyunmoo-2C			Anheung Test Site		ADD

			ADD	Suborbital	Missile test	17 March	Successful
26 June	RSM-56 Bulava			K-535 Yury Dolgorukiy, White Sea		VMF

			VMF	Suborbital	Missile test	26 June	Successful
27 June	Black Brant IX			White Sands Missile Range		NASA

		CHESS-3	University of Colorado	Suborbital	UV Astronomy	27 June	Successful
29 June	Terrier-Improved Malemute			Wallops Flight Facility		NASA

		Ampoule Test Launch	NASA	Suborbital	Ionosphere research	29 June	Successful
	Apogee: 190千米（120英里）.^[107]
30 June	VSB-30			Woomera Test Range		DSTO

		/ HiFire-4	DSTO / Boeing	Suborbital	Technology demonstration	30 June	Successful
	Successful experimental hypersonic vehicle flight test, exceeded expectations in flight control performance.^[108]
3 July	Hwasong-14^[109]			Panghyon^[96]		Korean People's Army Strategic Force

			Korean People's Army Strategic Force	Suborbital	Missile Test	3 July	Successful
	Apogee: 2,803千米（1,742英里）. First confirmed North Korean ICBM test.
11 July	IRBM-T1 ?		FFT-18	C-17, Pacific Ocean		MDA

			MDA	Suborbital	ABM target	11 July	Successful
	Apogee: 500千米（310英里）, successfully intercepted
11 July	THAAD		FFT-18	Kodiak		US Army

			US Army/MDA	Suborbital	ABM test	11 July	Successful
	Intercepted target missile, apogee: 100千米（62英里）
23 July	B-611			Shuangchengzi		PLA

			PLA	Suborbital	ABM target	23 July	Successful
	Target
23 July	DN-3			Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center		PLARF

			PLARF	Suborbital	ABM test	23 July	Launch failure^{[来源请求]}
28 July	Hwasong-14^[110]			Mupyong-ni Arms Factory^[96]		Korean People's Army Strategic Force

			Korean People's Army Strategic Force	Suborbital	Missile Test	28 July	Successful
	Apogee: 3,700千米（2,300英里）.
29 July	Momo			Taiki Aerospace Research Field		Interstellar Technologies

			Interstellar Technologies	Suborbital	Test flight	29 July	Launch failure
	Communications were lost just over one minute into the flight, resulting in an early shutdown of the engine.^[111]
30 July	eMRBM ?		FET-01	C-17, Pacific Ocean		MDA

			MDA	Suborbital	ABM target	30 July	Successful
	Apogee: 300千米（190英里）, successfully intercepted
30 July	THAAD		FET-01	Kodiak		US Army

			US Army/MDA	Suborbital	ABM test	30 July	Successful
	Intercepted target missile, apogee: 100千米（62英里）
2 August 09:10	Minuteman-III			Vandenberg Air Force Base LF-10		US Air Force

			US Air Force	Suborbital	Missile test	2 August	Successful
13 August 09:30	Terrier-Improved Malemute			Wallops Flight Facility		NASA

		RockSat-X	NASA	Suborbital	Student experiments	13 August	Successful
	Apogee: 151千米（94英里）.^[112]
23 August	DF-4			Taiyuan Satellite Launch Center		PLARF

			PLARF	Suborbital	Missile test	23 August	Successful
29 August	Hwasong-12^[113]			Pyongyang International Airport		Korean People's Army Strategic Force

			Korean People's Army Strategic Force	Suborbital	Missile test	29 August	Successful
	Apogee: 550千米（340英里）.^[113]
29 August	MRBM-T3 ?		FTM-27 E2	Pacific Missile Range Facility		MDA

			MDA	Suborbital	ABM target	29 August	Successful
	FTM-27 E2 target, successfully intercepted by SM-6 missile in low altitude
9 September 11:34	Black Brant IX			Kwajalein Atoll		NASA

		WINDY	NASA	Suborbital	Ionosphere research	9 September	Successful
	Apogee: 409千米（254英里）.^[114]
9 September 11:39	Terrier Malemute			Kwajalein Atoll		NASA

		WINDY	NASA	Suborbital	Ionosphere research	9 September	Partial failure^[114]
	Useful data was not obtained.^[114]
12 September	RS-24 Yars			Plesetsk		RVSN

			RVSN	Suborbital	Missile test	12 September	Successful
14 September	Hwasong-12			Pyongyang International Airport		Korean People's Army Strategic Force

			Korean People's Army Strategic Force	Suborbital	Missile test	14 September	Successful
	Apogee: 770千米（480英里）.^[115]
17 September	PTV			Ronald Reagan Ballistic Missile Defense Test Site		Orbital ATK

		Patriot target vehicle	SMC	Suborbital	ABM target	17 September	Successful
	Ballistic missile target for interception
17 September	MIM-104 Patriot			Ronald Reagan Ballistic Missile Defense Test Site		SMC

			SMC	Suborbital	ABM test	17 September	Successful
	Ballistic missile interceptor
20 September	RS-24 Yars			Plesetsk		RVSN

			RVSN	Suborbital	Missile test	20 September	Successful
22 September	Khorramshahr			Semnan		AFIRI

			AFIRI	Suborbital	Missile test	22 September	Successful
25 September	Terrier-Oriole			South Uist, Hebrides		MDA

			DOD	Suborbital	Radar-Target	25 September	Successful
	Radar-Target, apogee: ~100千米（62英里）?
26 September	RS-12M Topol			Kapustin Yar		RVSN

			RVSN	Suborbital	Missile test	26 September	Successful
4 October 11:45	Black Brant IX			Wallops Flight Facility		NASA

		ASPIRE	NASA	Suborbital	Technology demonstration	4 October	Successful
	Tested Mars 2020's parachute
15 October	Terrier-Oriole		FS-17 E4	South Uist, Hebrides		MDA

			DOD	Suborbital	ABM target	15 October	Successful
	SM-3 Target, apogee: ~100千米（62英里）?
15 October	SM-3		FS-17 E4	“Donald Cook”号DDG-75, Hebrides Range		US Navy

			US Navy	Suborbital	ABM test	15 October	Successful
	Second Aegis-Test in the North Atlantic, successful intercept, apogee: ~100千米（62英里）?
26 October	RS-12M Topol^[116]^[117]			Plesetsk		RVSN

			RVSN	Suborbital	Missile test	26 October	Successful
26 October	R-29R Volna			Russian submarine, Sea of Okhotsk		VMF

			VMF	Suborbital	Missile test	26 October	Successful
26 October	R-29R Volna			Russian submarine, Sea of Okhotsk		VMF

			VMF	Suborbital	Missile test	26 October	Successful
26 October	R-29RMU Sineva			Russian submarine, Barents Sea		VMF

			VMF	Suborbital	Missile test	26 October	Successful
30 October	UGM-27 Polaris (STARS)			Barking Sands LC-42		US Navy

		CPS FE-1	US Navy	Suborbital	Technology	30 October	Successful
	Conventional Prompt Strike Flight Experiment-1, successful hypersonic glide vehicle test
30 October 10:00	Black Brant IX			White Sands Missile Range		NASA

		DEUCE	NASA	Suborbital	Astronomy	30 October	Partial failure
	Black Brant rocket performed flawlessly but science data was not obtained.^[118]
16 November	Sabre Zombi (ATACMS)^[119]			Fort Bliss McGregor Range		NASA

			US Army	Suborbital	Missile test	16 November	Successful
	Apogee: 80千米（50英里）?
28 November^[96] 18:18	Hwasong-15			Pyongsong		Korean People's Army Strategic Force

			Korean People's Army Strategic Force	Suborbital	Missile test	28 November	Successful
	Apogee: 4,475千米（2,781英里）.
4 December	Black Sparrow			F-15 Eagle, Israel		IAF

			IAI/IDF	Suborbital	Missile test target	4 December	Launch failure
	Arrow-III interceptor launch was called off after launch failure of the target missile^[120]
12 December	New Shepard			Corn Ranch		Blue Origin

		New Shepard crew capsule	Blue Origin	Suborbital	Test flight	12 December	Successful
	Flight test with new capsule^[121]
26 December 03:30	RS-12M Topol			Kapustin Yar		RVSN

			RVSN	Suborbital	Missile test	26 December	Successful

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深空机动

更多信息 日期 (UTC), 航天器 ...

日期 (UTC)	航天器	事件	备注
2月2日	朱诺	第四次木星近地点	由于发动机问题，决定取消缩短周期的变轨机动，并在剩余任务中继续在53天的轨道上运行。^[122]
3月27日	朱诺	第五次木星近地点
4月22日^[123]	卡西尼	第127次飞越土卫六	最接近距离：979公里。
5月19日	朱诺	第六次木星近地点
7月11日	朱诺	第七次木星近地点
9月1日	朱诺	第八次木星近地点
9月15日	卡西尼	任务结束	受控再入土星大气层
23 September	OSIRIS-REx	飞越地球	重力助推
10月24日	朱诺	第九次木星近地点
12月16日	朱诺	第十次木星近地点

舱外活动

已隐藏部分未翻译内容，欢迎参与翻译。

更多信息 开始时间, 持续时间 ...

开始时间	持续时间	结束时间	航天器	乘组	备注
6 January 12:23	6 hours 31 minutes	18:54	Expedition 50 ISS Quest	Robert S. Kimbrough Peggy Whitson	The crew completed the installation of new batteries on the station's power channel 3A, and then executed a series of tasks to get ahead for the next EVA. Kimbrough collected photos of the AMS-02, then they removed a broken light on the S3 truss and routed Ethernet cables on the Z1 truss.
13 January 11:22	5 hours 58 minutes	17:20	Expedition 50 ISS Quest	Robert S. Kimbrough Thomas Pesquet	The crew completed the installation of new batteries on the station's power channel 1A, and then executed a series of get ahead tasks. First they installed a new camera on the Mobile Transporter Relay Assembly, then Pesquet replaced a Worksite Interface Adapter on Canadarm-2 and collected photos of Z1 truss and S0 truss, meanwhile Kimbrough removed 2 handrails from the Destiny module. Then they picked up a bundle of covers and brought them to the Tranquillity module where will be installed when Pressurized Mating Adapter 3 will be moved from Node 3 to Node 2. When removed, the PMA's Common Berthing Mechanism will be covered up to protect it from the space environment.
24 March 11:24	6 hours 34 minutes	17:58	Expedition 50 ISS Quest	Robert S. Kimbrough Thomas Pesquet	Kimbrough replaced the External Control Zone 2 (EXT-2) multiplexer–demultiplexer (MDM) with an upgraded "EPIC MDM" and prepared PMA-3 for its robotic relocation on Sunday. Pesquet inspected the Radiator Beam Valve Module for ammonia leaks, then lubricated one of the Latching End Effectors of Dextre. Kimbrough then replaced a pair of cameras on the Kibo module, and a light on one of the CETA carts.
30 March 11:29	7 hours 4 minutes	18:33	Expedition 50 ISS Quest	Robert S. Kimbrough Peggy Whitson	Kimbrough replaced the External Control Zone 1 (EXT-1) multiplexer–demultiplexer (MDM) with an upgraded "EPIC MDM" while Whitson connected heater power and heater feedback telemetry to enable PMA-3 to be repressurized, then released a series of straps to free up a cover that protected the APAS. The astronauts then installed axial shields on PMA-3's former location on Tranquillity module and installed covers on PMA-3. One of the shields was lost but the others were installed successfully.^[124]
12 May 13:01 ^[125]	4 hours 13 minutes	17:21	Expedition 51 ISS Quest	Peggy Whitson Jack Fischer	EXT-1 MDM remove and replace Lab EWC antenna install
23 May 11:20 ^[126]	2 hours 46 minutes	14:06	Expedition 51 ISS Quest	Peggy Whitson Jack Fischer	Throughout this hurriedly planned "contingency" spacewalk, both Fischer and Whitson successfully replaced a failed multiplexer–demultiplexer (MDM), and installed a pair of antennas on station to enhance wireless communication for future spacewalks.^[127]
17 August 14:36 ^[128]	7 hours 34 minutes	22:10	Expedition 52 ISS Pirs	Fyodor Yurchikhin Sergey Ryazansky	Test of an upgraded version of the Orlan space suit, the Orlan MKS Restavratsiya retrieval Deployment of 5 small satellites Impakt installation Adapter installation on Poisk sensors BKDO (БКДО) reposition Test sample collection Hand rail and exposure init installation
5 October 12:05	6 hours 55 minutes	19:00	Expedition 53 ISS Quest	Randolph Bresnik Mark Vande Hei	Removal of LEE-A from SSRMS Removal of POA LEE via 6 EDF bolts Installation of POA LEE as new SSRMS LEE-A Installation of former LEE-A on POA SSRMS power-up and checkout
10 October 11:56	6 hours 26 minutes	18:22	Expedition 53 ISS Quest	Randolph Bresnik Mark Vande Hei	ESP-1 PFCS rotate by 90° CP9 camera group R/R LEE-A ballscrew lubrication POA LEE socket removal MT camera lens replacement Hand rail removal (x2)
20 October 11:47	6 hours 49 minutes	18:36	Expedition 53 ISS Quest	Randolph Bresnik Joseph Acaba	Dextre EOTP fuse replacement Canadarm2 LEE-A CLA remove and replace CP3 HD camera installation MLI removal from ORUs (x2)

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轨道发射统计

按国家（区域）

就本章节的主旨而言，每次航天飞行所属的国家以火箭的原产国为准，而不是发射服务提供商或发射场所在国。例如，西欧阿丽亚娜空间公司在南美洲圭亚那航天中心发射的联盟号火箭应视作俄罗斯的发射，因为联盟2号是俄罗斯火箭。

中国: 18
法国: 6
意大利: 3
印度: 5
伊朗: 1
以色列: 0
日本: 7
朝鲜: 0
俄罗斯: 20
乌克兰: 1
美国: 30

更多信息 国家（区域）, 发射数 ...

国家（区域）	发射数	成功数	失败数	部分失败数	备注
	中国	18	16	1	1
	法国	6	6	0	0
	意大利	3	3	0	0
	印度	5	4	1	0
	伊朗	1	0	1	0
	日本	7	6	1	0
	俄罗斯	20	18	1	1	包括阿丽亚娜空间公司从圭亚那航天中心发射的2次欧洲联盟号火箭
	乌克兰	1	1	0	0	包括海上发射公司从拜科努尔发射的1次天顶火箭
	美国	30	29	1	0	包括火箭实验室从新西兰玛希亚发射的1次电子号火箭
总计	91	83	6	2

按火箭

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Ariane

Atlas

Delta

Falcon

H-II

Long March

Minotaur

PSLV

R-7

Vega

Others

Ariane 5
Atlas V
Delta II
Delta IV
Falcon 9 new
Falcon 9 reused
H-IIA
Long March 2
Long March 3
Long March 4
Long March 5
Long March 6
Long March 7
Minotaur IV
Minotaur-C
PSLV
Soyuz-U
Soyuz-FG
Soyuz-2 (Russia)
Soyuz-ST (Europe)
Proton-M
Rokot
Vega
Others

By family

更多信息 Family, Country ...

Family	Country	Launches	Successes	Failures	Partial failures	Remarks
Antares	美国	1	1	0	0
Ariane	法国	6	6	0	0
Atlas	美国	6	6	0	0
Delta	美国	2	2	0	0
Electron	美国	1	0	1	0	Maiden flight
Falcon	美国	18	18	0	0
GSLV	印度	1	1	0	0
GSLV Mk III	印度	1	1	0	0	First orbital flight
H-II	日本	6	6	0	0
Kaituozhe	中国	1	1	0	0
Kuaizhou	中国	1	1	0	0
Long March	中国	16	14	1	1
Minotaur	美国	2	2	0	0
PSLV	印度	3	2	1	0
R-7	俄罗斯	15	13	1	1
S-Series	日本	1	0	1	0
Simorgh	伊朗	1	0	1	0	First orbital flight
Universal Rocket	俄罗斯	5	5	0	0
Vega	意大利	3	3	0	0
Zenit	乌克兰	1	1	0	0

By type

更多信息 Rocket, Country ...

Rocket	Country	Family	Launches	Successes	Failures	Partial failures	Remarks
Antares 200	美国	Antares	1	1	0	0
Ariane 5	法国	Ariane	6	6	0	0
Atlas V	美国	Atlas	6	6	0	0
Delta II	美国	Delta	1	1	0	0
Delta IV	美国	Delta	1	1	0	0
Electron	美国	Electron	1	0	1	0	Maiden flight
Falcon 9	美国	Falcon	18	18	0	0
GSLV	印度	GSLV	1	1	0	0
GSLV Mk III	印度	GSLV Mk III	1	1	0	0	First orbital flight
Kaituozhe-2	中国	Kaituozhe	1	1	0	0	Maiden flight
Kuaizhou 1	中国	Kuaizhou	1	1	0	0
Minotaur IV	美国	Minotaur	1	1	0	0
Minotaur-C	美国	Minotaur	1	1	0	0
H-IIA	日本	H-II	6	6	0	0
Long March 2	中国	Long March	6	6	0	0
Long March 3	中国	Long March	5	4	0	1
Long March 4	中国	Long March	2	2	0	0
Long March 5	中国	Long March	1	0	1	0
Long March 6	中国	Long March	1	1	0	0
Long March 7	中国	Long March	1	1	0	0
PSLV	印度	PSLV	3	2	1	0
Proton	俄罗斯	Universal Rocket	4	4	0	0
SS-520	日本	S-Series	1	0	1	0
Simorgh	伊朗	Simorgh	1	0	1	0	First orbital flight
Soyuz	俄罗斯	R-7	5	5	0	0
Soyuz-2	俄罗斯	R-7	10	8	1	1
UR-100	俄罗斯	Universal Rocket	1	1	0	0
Vega	意大利	Vega	3	3	0	0
Zenit-3	乌克兰	Zenit	1	1	0	0

By configuration

更多信息 Rocket, Country ...

Rocket	Country	Type	Launches	Successes	Failures	Partial failures	Remarks
Antares 230	美国	Antares 200	1	1	0	0
Ariane 5 ECA	法国	Ariane 5	5	5	0	0
Ariane 5 ES	法国	Ariane 5	1	1	0	0
Atlas V 401	美国	Atlas V	4	4	0	0
Atlas V 421	美国	Atlas V	1	1	0	0
Atlas V 541	美国	Atlas V	1	1	0	0
Delta II 7920	美国	Delta II	1	1	0	0	Final flight
Delta IV Medium+ (5,4)	美国	Delta IV	1	1	0	0
Electron	美国	Electron	1	0	1	0	Maiden flight
Falcon 9 Full Thrust	美国	Falcon 9	14	14	0	0
Falcon 9 Block 4	美国	Falcon 9	4	4	0	0	Maiden flight
GSLV Mk II	印度	GSLV	1	1	0	0
GSLV Mk III	印度	GSLV Mk III	1	1	0	0	First orbital flight
H-IIA 202	日本	H-IIA	4	4	0	0
H-IIA 204	日本	H-IIA	2	2	0	0
Kaituozhe-2	中国	Kaituozhe-2	1	1	0	0	Maiden flight
Kuaizhou 1A	中国	Kuaizhou	1	1	0	0
Long March 2C	中国	Long March 2	3	3	0	0
Long March 2D	中国	Long March 2	3	3	0	0
Long March 3B/E	中国	Long March 3	5	4	0	1
Long March 4B	中国	Long March 4	1	1	0	0
Long March 4C	中国	Long March 4	1	1	0	0
Long March 5	中国	Long March 5	1	0	1	0	Maiden flight
Long March 6	中国	Long March 6	1	1	0	0
Long March 7	中国	Long March 7	1	1	0	0
Minotaur IV / Orion 38	美国	Minotaur IV	1	1	0	0
Minotaur-C	美国	Minotaur-C	1	1	0	0
Proton-M / Briz-M	俄罗斯	Proton	4	4	0	0
PSLV-XL	印度	PSLV	3	2	1	0
Rokot / Briz-KM	俄罗斯	UR-100	1	1	0	0
SS-520-4	日本	S-Series	1	0	1	0	Maiden flight
Simorgh	伊朗	Simorgh	1	0	1	0	First orbital flight
Soyuz-FG	俄罗斯	Soyuz	4	4	0	0
Soyuz-U	俄罗斯	Soyuz	1	1	0	0	Final flight
Soyuz-2.1a or ST-A	俄罗斯	Soyuz-2	2	2	0	0
Soyuz 2.1a or ST-A / Fregat-M	俄罗斯	Soyuz-2	2	1	0	1
Soyuz-2.1b or ST-B / Fregat-M	俄罗斯	Soyuz-2	4	3	1	0
Soyuz-2.1b or ST-B / Fregat-MT	俄罗斯	Soyuz-2	1	1	0	0
Soyuz-2-1v / Volga	俄罗斯	Soyuz-2	1	1	0	0
Vega	意大利	Vega	3	3	0	0
Zenit-3F	乌克兰	Zenit-3	1	1	0	0

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按发射场

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China

France

India

Iran

Japan

Kazakhstan

New Zealand

Russia

United States

Jiuquan
Taiyuan
Wenchang
Xichang
Kourou
Satish Dhawan
Semnan
Tanegashima
Uchinoura
Baikonur
Mahia
Plesetsk
Vostochny
Cape Canaveral
Kennedy
MARS
Vandenberg

更多信息 Site, Country ...

Site	Country	Launches	Successes	Failures	Partial failures	Remarks
Baikonur	哈萨克斯坦	13	12	0	1
Cape Canaveral	美国	7	7	0	0
Jiuquan	中国	6	6	0	0
Kennedy	美国	12	12	0	0
Kourou	法国	11	11	0	0
Mahia	新西兰	1	0	1	0	First launch
MARS	美国	1	1	0	0
Plesetsk	俄罗斯	5	5	0	0
Satish Dhawan	印度	5	4	1	0
Semnan	伊朗	1	0	1	0
Taiyuan	中国	2	2	0	0
Tanegashima	日本	6	6	0	0
Uchinoura	日本	1	0	1	0
Vandenberg	美国	9	9	0	0
Vostochny	俄罗斯	1	0	1	0
Wenchang	中国	2	1	1	0
Xichang	中国	8	7	0	1
Total	91	83	6	2

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按轨道

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Transatmospheric

Low Earth

Medium Earth

Geosynchronous / transfer

High Earth

Heliocentric orbit

Transatmospheric
Low Earth
Low Earth (ISS)
Low Earth (SSO)
Low Earth (polar)
Medium Earth
Geosychronous
(transfer)
High Earth
Heliocentric

更多信息 Orbital regime, Launches ...

Orbital regime	Launches	Achieved	Not achieved	Accidentally achieved	Remarks
Transatmospheric	0	0	0	0
Low Earth	52	48	4	0	including 13 to ISS, 1 to Tiangong-2
Geosynchronous / transfer	33	31	2	0
Medium Earth	3	3	0	1	IRNSS-1H did not separate from rocket's second stage, and was stuck in an elliptical orbit with 6000 km apogee
High Earth	3	3	0	0	including highly elliptical Tundra orbits
Total	91	85	6	1

参考

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2017年航天活动列表

概览

运载火箭

深空探测

轨道发射

一月

二月

三月

四月

五月

六月

七月

八月

九月

十月

十一月

十二月

亚轨道飞行

深空机动

舱外活动

轨道发射统计

按国家（区域）

按火箭

By family

By type

By configuration

按发射场

按轨道

参考

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