快速預覽 菲律賓共和國Republic of the Philippines(英語)Republika ng Pilipinas(菲律賓語), 首都 ...
菲律賓共和國 Republic of the Philippines(英語)Republika ng Pilipinas(菲律賓語) |
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格言:"Isang Bansa, Isang Diwa"[1] "One Nation, One Spirit" |
國歌:Lupang Hinirang (英語:"Chosen Land")
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 Location of the Philippines in Southeast Asia. |
首都 | 1965–1976: 奎松市 (official) 馬尼拉 (legislative capital until 1972) 1976–1986: 馬尼拉 (法定) Metro Manila (de facto) |
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最大城市 | Quezon City (city proper) Metro Manila (metropolitan) |
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常用語言 | 菲律賓語 (official) 英語 西班牙語 |
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政府 | Unitary presidential constitutional republic (1946–1973) Unitary presidential constitutional republic under an authoritarian conjugal military dictatorship (1972–1978) Unitary dominant-party presidential constitutional republic under an authoritarian conjugal military dictatorship (1978–1981) Unitary dominant-party semi-presidential constitutional republic under a conjugal dictatorship (1981–1986) Revolutionary government (1986)
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President | |
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• 1965–1986 | Ferdinand Marcos |
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• 1986 | Corazon Aquino |
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Vice President | |
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• 1965–1973 | Fernando Lopez |
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• 1973–1986 | abolished by the 1973 Constitution |
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• 1986 | Salvador Laurel |
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Prime Minister | |
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• 1978–1981 | Ferdinand Marcos |
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• 1981–1986 | Cesar Virata |
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• 1986 | Salvador Laurel |
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立法機構 | Congress (1965–1972) None (Congress dissolved) (1972–1976) Batasang Bayan (1976–1978) Interim Batasang Pambansa (1978–1984) Regular Batasang Pambansa (1984–1986) |
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| Senate (1965–1972) |
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| House of Representatives (1965–1972) |
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歷史 | |
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• Inauguration of Ferdinand Marcos | 1965December 30, |
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• First Quarter Storm | January 26 – March 17, 1970 |
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• Plaza Miranda bombing | August 21, 1971 |
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• Proclamation 1081 | September 23, 1972 |
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• 1973 Constitution | January 17, 1973 |
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• Assassination of Ninoy Aquino | August 21, 1983 |
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• 1986 snap election | February 7, 1986 |
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• EDSA Revolution | 1986February 22–25, |
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貨幣 | Philippine peso (₱) |
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時區 | UTC+08:00(PST) |
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日期格式 | |
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行駛方位 | right |
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ISO 3166碼 | PH |
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前身 |
繼承
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Third Republic of the Philippines
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Provisional Government
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今屬於 | Philippines |
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關閉