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large
来自维基词典,自由的词典
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參見:larĝe 和 Large
英語
源自中古英語 large,源自古法語 large,源自拉丁語 larga,largus (「富餘的,大量的,大的,多的」)的陰性形式,最終詞源不詳。很大程度上取代了中古英語 stoor, stour (「大的」)(源自古英語 stōr)和muchel (「大的」)(源自古英語 myċel)。
large (比較級 larger,最高級 largest)
- 大的,巨大的,非常的
- 1897年 12月(標示為1898年),Winston Churchill,章號 2, in The Celebrity: An Episode,紐約: The Macmillan Company;倫敦:Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:
- We drove back to the office with some concern on my part at the prospect of so large a case. Sunning himself on the board steps, I saw for the first time Mr. Farquhar Fenelon Cooke.
- (請為本引文添加中文翻譯)
- Russia is a large country. The fruit-fly has large eyes for its body size. He has a large collection of stamps.
- 俄羅斯是一個很大的國家。 果蠅的眼睛相對於其體型來說很大。 他收藏了很多郵票。
- (尤指服飾、食品或飲品) 大號的,大型的
- (棄用) 充足的,富餘的
- 1667,John Milton,「Book 5」, in Paradise Lost. A Poem Written in Ten Books,London: […] [Samuel Simmons], […], →OCLC; 再版為 Paradise Lost in Ten Books: […],London: Basil Montagu Pickering […], 1873, →OCLC:
- We have yet large day.
- (請為本引文添加中文翻譯)
- (古舊) 囉嗦的
- 1485,Thomas Malory,Le Morte Darthur Book XX, Chapter xj, leaf 408r-v:
- And where hit please yow to saye that I haue holden my lady youre Quene yeres and wynters / vnto that I shal euer make a large ansuer
"And where it please you to say that I have holden my lady your queen years and winters, unto that I shall ever make a large answer"- (請為本引文添加中文翻譯)
- 1711,Henry Felton,Dissertation on Reading the Classics:
- I might be very large upon the importance and advantages of education.
- (請為本引文添加中文翻譯)
- (棄用) 自由的,無拘無束的,沒有負擔的
- 近義詞:free, unencumbered
- Template:RQ:Fairfax Godfrey of Bulloigne
- (棄用,指談吐) 不拘小節的
- Template:RQ:Shakespeare Much Ado About Nothing
- (航海) 順的 (指風,與船的龍骨成直角的)
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- as large as life, larger than life
- bulk large
- by and large
- diffuse large B-cell lymphoma
- enlarge
- extra extra extra large
- extra extra large
- extra large
- extra-large
- give it large
- go large
- have it large
- large and in charge
- large blue
- large bonito
- large bowel
- large breasts
- large cap
- large charge
- large chequered skipper
- large format
- large grizzled skipper
- large-group awareness training
- large group awareness training
- large-handed
- large-handedly
- large-handedness
- large-headed water snake
- large-hearted
- large-heartedly
- large-heartedness
- large heath
- large intestine
- large it, large it up
- large language model
- largely
- large-minded
- largen
- largeness
- large offspring syndrome
- large quasar group
- large-scale
- large scale
- large scale integration
- large seal script
- large skipper
- largesome
- large-tailed antshrike
- large tortoiseshell
- large twayblade
- large white
- largish
- law of large numbers
- live large
- loom large
- programming in the large
- ultra large crude carrier
- ultra large scale integration
- very large crude carrier
- very-large-scale integration
- very large scale integration
- writ large
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- (音樂,棄用) 一個棄用音符,等於2個長音符,4個二全音符,或8個全音符
- (棄用) 慷慨
- (俚語,複數large) 一千元 (美元或英鎊)
- Getting a car tricked out like that will cost you 50 large.
- 把車裝飾成那樣得花你五千塊錢。
- 1991,Stephen King,Needful Things:
- "We'll call you anything we want," Dave said. "You owe us eighty-five large, Ace, and what we've got for collateral on that money so far is a shitload of Arm & Hammer baking soda worth about a buck-fifty. We'll call you Hubert J. Motherfucker if we want to."
- (請為本引文添加中文翻譯)
- 2008年1月13日,David Simon,「Unconfirmed Reports」 (片头起30:16), in The Wire,季數 2, 集數 2, spoken by Avon Barksdale:
- So send my sister a hundred large, and next time you come down to Jessup it won't be my grill talking at you. My word on that.
- (請為本引文添加中文翻譯)
- (不可數,尤指服飾、食品或飲品) 大號,大型
- 近義詞:L
- (可數,尤指服飾、食品或飲品) 大號物品
- One small coffee and two larges, please.
- 來一小杯加兩大杯咖啡。
- (可數,尤指服飾) 能穿大號衣服的人
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- at large
large
- 「large」,Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary,Springfield, Mass.:G. & C. Merriam,1913年,OCLC 800618302
- 「large」,The Century Dictionary […],New York, N.Y.:The Century Co.,1911,OCLC 867766587
法語
繼承自古法語 large,源自拉丁語 largus、larga、largum (「富餘的,大量的,大的,多的」)。陰性形式得到了繼承,但陽性形式largum(陽性和中興主格)發展為古法語larc,後不再使用。
large (複數 larges)
- de long en large
- en long en large
- large d'esprit
- ratisser large
large m (複數 larges)
- au large
- au large de
- prendre le large
- 查看「large」在 le Trésor de la langue française informatisé [法語數位化寶典] 中的釋義。
拉丁語
large
諾曼語
large m 或 f
- large d'bord、large d'run (「broad in the beam」)
- largement (「widely」)
large m (複數 larges)
古法語
- larc
源自拉丁語 largus, larga。
large m (斜格及主格陰性單數 large)
- Godefroy, Frédéric, Dictionnaire de l'ancienne langue française et de tous ses dialectes du IXe au XVe siècle (1881) (large, supplement)
- large on the Anglo-Norman On-Line Hub
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