Palais de la Nation (Kinshasa)
Building in Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo / From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The Palais de la Nation (French; Palace of the Nation) is the official residence and principal workplace of the President of the Democratic Republic of the Congo. It is strategically situated in Gombe, north of Kinshasa, adjacent to the course of the Congo River, and has held its role since 2001, following the assassination of Laurent-Désiré Kabila.[1][2][3]
Palais de la Nation | |
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General information | |
Architectural style | Beaux-Arts |
Town or city | Gombe, Kinshasa |
Country | Democratic Republic of the Congo |
Current tenants | Félix Tshisekedi, President of the Democratic Republic of the Congo |
Construction started | 1924; 100 years ago (1924) |
Completed | June 1960; 63 years ago (1960-06) |
Design and construction | |
Architect(s) | Marcel Lambrichs |
Constructed in 1956 based on Marcel Lambrichs [fr; nl]' design, the palais was initially conceived as the residence for the colonial Governor-General.[4][5] After the Congolese independence from Belgium in 1960, the Palais metamorphosed into a symbol of the new state. The official proceedings commemorating the nation's newfound autonomy, including King Baudouin's Proclamation, declaring the Congo's independence and Patrice Lumumba's speech denouncing colonialism, took place in the palais on June 30.[6][7][8] After the nation's independence, the residence briefly served as the seat of the Congolese parliamentary body, which now convenes in the Palais du Peuple.[9][8]
In the aftermath of the reconstruction and revival of the Congolese state following the fall of Mobutu Sese Seko, the mausoleum honoring Laurent-Désiré Kabila was erected near the palace's entrance.[10][11][12]