Sevenoaks
Market town and civil parish in western Kent, England / From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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Sevenoaks is a town in Kent with a population of 29,506[1] situated south-east of London, England. Also classified as a civil parish, Sevenoaks is served by a commuter main line railway into London. Sevenoaks is 21 miles (34 km) from Charing Cross, the traditional centre of London. It is the principal town of the Sevenoaks district,[5] followed by Swanley and Edenbridge.
| Sevenoaks | |
|---|---|
| Town | |
| |
  Sevenoaks Location within Kent | |
| Population | 29,506 [1] 20,409 (2011 Census)[2] |
| Demonym | Sennockian |
| OS grid reference | TQ525555 |
| Civil parish |
|
| District | |
| Shire county | |
| Region | |
| Country | England |
| Sovereign state | United Kingdom |
| Post town | Sevenoaks |
| Postcode district | TN13, TN14, TN15 |
| Dialling code | 01732 |
| Police | Kent |
| Fire | Kent |
| Ambulance | South East Coast |
| UK Parliament | |
| 51.2781°N 0.1874°E / 51.2781; 0.1874 | |
| Arms of Sevenoaks Town Council | |
|---|---|
| Crest | Out of a Circlet Argent charged with eight Lozenges throughout Gules a demi Horse supporting a Lance erect Argent tipped Or entwined about with a Branch of Vine fructed proper; Mantled Gules doubled Or. |
| Blazon | Gules on a Pall Azure fimbriated Argent seven Acorns Or. |
| Motto | Floreant Septem Quercus |
| Badge | An Estoile of seven rays Argent surmounted by seven Acorns their stalks conjoined Or. |
| Granted to Sevenoaks Urban District Council on 3 December 1964 (badge on 20 March 1970), transferred to successor parish council on 16 April 1975 [4] | |
A settlement was recorded in the 13th century, when a market was established. Construction of Knole House in the 15th century helped develop the village. Sevenoaks became part of the modern communications network when one of the early turnpikes was opened in the 18th century; the railway was relatively late in reaching it. In the 21st century, it has a large commuting population. The nearby Fort Halstead defence installation was formerly a major local employer. Located to the south-east of the town is Knole Park, within which lies Knole House.
Educational establishments in the town include Trinity School, Knole Academy, and the independent Sevenoaks School.