Vasily Arkhipov
Soviet naval officer credited with averting a nuclear incident (1926–1998) / From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Vasily Aleksandrovich Arkhipov (Russian: Василий Александрович Архипов, IPA: [vɐˈsʲilʲɪj ɐlʲɪkˈsandrəvʲɪtɕ arˈxʲipəf], 30 January 1926 – 19 August 1998) was a Soviet Naval officer who prevented a Soviet nuclear torpedo launch during the Cuban Missile Crisis. Such an attack likely would have caused a major global thermonuclear response, destroying large parts of the Northern Hemisphere.[1]
Vasily Arkhipov | |
|---|---|
| Native name | Василий Александрович Архипов |
| Born | 30 January 1926 Zvorkovo, Moscow Oblast, Russian SFSR, Soviet Union |
| Died | 19 August 1998 (aged 72) Zheleznodorozhny, Moscow Oblast, Russia |
| Service/ | Soviet Navy |
| Years of service | 1945–1980s |
| Rank | Vice admiral |
| Battles/wars | |
| Awards | |
| Spouse(s) | Olga Arkhipova |
As flotilla Commodore as well as executive officer of the diesel powered submarine B-59, Arkhipov refused to authorize the captain and the political officer's use of nuclear torpedoes against the United States Navy, a decision which required the agreement of all three officers. In 2002, Thomas S. Blanton, then director of the U.S. National Security Archive, credited Arkhipov as "the man who saved the world".