XIX (2nd Royal Saxon) Corps
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The XIX (2nd Royal Saxon) Army Corps / XIX AK (German: XIX. (II. Königlich Sächsisches) Armee-Korps) was a Saxon corps level command of the German Army, before and during World War I.
XIX (2nd Royal Saxon) Army Corps XIX. (II. Königlich Sächsisches) Armee-Korps | |
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Active | 1 April 1899 (1899-04-01)–1919 (1919) |
Country | Kingdom of Saxony / German Empire |
Type | Corps |
Size | Approximately 44,000 (on mobilisation in 1914) |
Garrison/HQ | Leipzig/Thomasring 2 |
Patron | King of Saxony |
Shoulder strap piping | Red |
Engagements | World War I |
Insignia | |
Abbreviation | XIX AK |
As the German Army expanded in the latter part of the 19th century and early part of the 20th century, the XIX Army Corps was set up on 1 April 1899 in Leipzig as the Generalkommando (headquarters) for the western part of the Kingdom of Saxony (districts of Leipzig, Chemnitz and Zwickau).[1] It took over command of 24th (2nd Royal Saxon) Division from XII (1st Royal Saxon) Corps and the newly formed 40th (4th Royal Saxon) Division.
It was assigned to the II Army Inspectorate[2] which formed the predominantly Saxon 3rd Army at the start of the First World War. It was still in existence at the end of the war[3] in the 19th Army, Heeresgruppe Herzog Albrecht von Württemberg on the Western Front.[4]