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19th federal electoral district of the State of Mexico
Federal electoral district of Mexico From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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The 19th federal electoral district of the State of Mexico (Spanish: Distrito electoral federal 19 del Estado de México) is one of the 300 electoral districts into which Mexico is divided for elections to the federal Chamber of Deputies and one of 40 such districts in the State of Mexico.[1]
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It elects one deputy to the lower house of Congress for each three-year legislative session by means of the first-past-the-post system. Votes cast in the district also count towards the calculation of proportional representation ("plurinominal") deputies elected from the fifth region.[2][3]
The 19th district was created by the 1977 electoral reforms, which increased the number of single-member seats in the Chamber of Deputies from 196 to 300. Under that plan, the State of Mexico's seat allocation rose from 15 to 34.[4] The new districts were first contended in the 1979 mid-term election.
The current member for the district, elected in the 2024 general election, is Gabriela Valdepeñas González of the National Regeneration Movement (Morena).[5][6]
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District territory
Under the 2023 districting plan adopted by the National Electoral Institute (INE), which is to be used for the 2024, 2027 and 2030 federal elections,[7] the 19th district covers 302 electoral precincts (secciones electorales) across the bulk of one the state's 125 municipalities in the Greater Mexico City urban area:[8][9]
The head town (cabecera distrital), where results from individual polling stations are gathered together and tallied, is the city of Tlalnepantla. In the 2020 Census, the district reported a total population of 473,825.[1]
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Previous districting schemes
| 1974 | 1978 | 1996 | 2005 | 2017 | 2023 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| State of Mexico | 15 | 34 | 36 | 40 | 41 | 40 |
| Chamber of Deputies | 196 | 300 | ||||
| Sources: [1][4][10][11] | ||||||
Under the previous districting plans enacted by the INE and its predecessors, the 19th district was situated as follows:
2005–2022
- The district kept the same configuration under the 2005 and 2017 districting processes. It covered the centre, south and east of the municipality of Tlalnepantla de Baz.[11][12][13][10]
1996–2005
- Non-contiguous southern and eastern parts of Tlalnepantla de Baz, separated by the 15th district.[14][10]
1978–1996
- A portion of Naucalpan de Juárez.[15]
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Deputies returned to Congress
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Presidential elections
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Notes
- The municipality's eastern exclave belongs to the 16th district.
References
External links
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