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40th Wisconsin Legislature

Wisconsin legislative term for 1891-1892 From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

40th Wisconsin Legislature
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The Fortieth Wisconsin Legislature convened from January 14, 1891, to April 25, 1891, in regular session.[1] They met again for two special sessions in June 1892 and October 1892 to pass redistricting laws. The extra sessions were necessitated by court cases which threw out the Legislature's previous attempts at redistricting. The final redistricting act was signed just 12 days before the 1892 general election.

Quick Facts Overview, Legislative body ...

This was the first session where the Democratic Party had full control of the Legislature since 1854.

Senators representing odd-numbered districts were newly elected for this session and were serving the first two years of a four-year term. Assembly members were elected to a two-year term. Assembly members and odd-numbered senators were elected in the general election of November 4, 1890. Senators representing even-numbered districts were serving the third and fourth year of a four-year term, having been elected in the general election of November 6, 1888.[1]

The governor of Wisconsin during this entire term was Democrat George Wilbur Peck, of Milwaukee County, serving a two-year term, having won election in the 1890 Wisconsin gubernatorial election.

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Major events

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Major legislation

Regular session

  • February 5, 1891: An Act to repeal chapter 519, of the laws of the state of Wisconsin for the year 1889, entitled, "An act concerning the education and employment of children." 1891 Act 4. Repealed the entire "Bennett Law" due to its provision requiring English language education.
  • April 25, 1891: An Act to apportion the state into senate and assembly districts, 1891 Act 482. First attempt to pass a legislative redistricting. This law was struck down by the Wisconsin Supreme Court in March 1892.
  • April 25, 1891: An Act to apportion the state into congressional districts, 1891 Act 483.
  • Joint resolution agreeing to a proposed amendment to sub-division 9, of section 31, of article IV of the constitution of the state of Wisconsin, 1891 Joint Resolution 4. This was the required second legislative passage of a proposed amendment to prohibit the Legislature from making private laws affecting specific city charters. The amendment was ratified by referendum at the November 1892 general election.

First special session

  • July 1, 1892: An Act to apportion the state of Wisconsin into senate and assembly districts, 1892 Special Session 1 Act 1. This was the second attempt to pass a legislative redistricting. This map was also struck down by the Wisconsin Supreme Court, in September 1892.

Second special session

  • October 27, 1892: An Act to apportion the state of Wisconsin into senate and assembly districts, 1892 Special Session 2 Act 1. This was the third and final attempt to pass a legislative redistricting based on the 1890 U.S. census. This map was utilized for the 1892 election, held just 12 days after the law was signed.
  • October 27, 1892: An Act relating to the general election to be held on the eighth day of November, in the year 1892, and to notices thereof and nominations therefor, and for other purposes, 1892 Special Session 2 Act 2. Due to the lateness of the legislative redistricting, it was necessary to clarify the status of existing nominees for the legislature and create special procedures for candidates to get on the ballot for the November 1892 general election.
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Party summary

Senate summary

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Senate partisan composition
  Democratic: 19 seats
  Republican: 14 seats
More information Party (Shading indicates majority caucus), Total ...

Assembly summary

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Assembly partisan composition
  Democratic: 66 seats
  Labor: 1 seat
  Republican: 33 seats
More information Party (Shading indicates majority caucus), Total ...
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Sessions

  • 1st Regular session: January 14, 1891  April 25, 1891
  • 1892 special session 1: June 28, 1892  July 1, 1892
  • 1892 special session 2: October 17, 1892  October 27, 1892

Leaders

Senate leadership

Assembly leadership

Members

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Members of the Senate

Members of the Senate for the Fortieth Wisconsin Legislature:[4]

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Senate partisan representation
  Democratic: 19 seats
  Republican: 14 seats
More information Dist., Counties ...

Members of the Assembly

Members of the Assembly for the Fortieth Wisconsin Legislature:[4]

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Assembly partisan composition
  Democratic: 66 seats
  Labor: 1 seat
  Republican: 33 seats
Thumb
Milwaukee County districts
More information Senate District, County ...
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Committees

Senate committees

  • Senate Committee on Agriculture  Adam Apple, chair
  • Senate Committee on Assessment and Collection of Taxes  Frederick W. Horn, chair
  • Senate Committee on Education  Russel C. Falconer, chair
  • Senate Committee on Enrolled Bills  William F. Voss, chair
  • Senate Committee on Engrossed Bills  F. T. Yahr, chair
  • Senate Committee on Federal Relations  Robert J. MacBride, chair
  • Senate Committee on Finance, Banks, and Insurance  Enos W. Persons, chair
  • Senate Committee on Incorporations  Robert J. MacBride, chair
  • Senate Committee on the Judiciary  William Kennedy, chair
  • Senate Committee on Legislative Expenditures  Henry Conner, chair
  • Senate Committee on Manufacturing and Commerce  Herman Kroeger, chair
  • Senate Committee on Military Affairs  J. H. Woodnorth, chair
  • Senate Committee on Privileges and Elections  Robert Lees, chair
  • Senate Committee on Public Lands  George W. Pratt, chair
  • Senate Committee on Railroads  Walter S. Greene, chair
  • Senate Committee on Roads and Bridges  John Fetzer, chair
  • Senate Committee on State Affairs  George W. Pratt, chair
  • Senate Committee on Town and County Organizations  John T. Kingston, chair

Assembly committees

  • Assembly Committee on Agriculture  John Dawson, chair
  • Assembly Committee on Assessment and Collection of Taxes  J. E. Dodge, chair
  • Assembly Committee on Bills on their Third Reading  H. E. Briggs, chair
  • Assembly Committee on Cities  Dennis T. Phalen, chair
  • Assembly Committee on Education  H. J. Desmond, chair
  • Assembly Committee on Engrossed Bills  C. Hugo Jacobi, chair
  • Assembly Committee on Enrolled Bills  J. Tormey, chair
  • Assembly Committee on Federal Relations  Clinton Textor, chair
  • Assembly Committee on Incorporations  R. J. McGeehan, chair
  • Assembly Committee on Insurance, Banks, and Banking  Gustave S. Luscher, chair
  • Assembly Committee on the Judiciary  John Winans, chair
  • Assembly Committee on Legislative Expenditures  M. E. Burke, chair
  • Assembly Committee on Labor and Manufactures  A. McGuigan, chair
  • Assembly Committee on Lumber and Mining  James A. Taylor, chair
  • Assembly Committee on Medical Societies  E. L. Bullard, chair
  • Assembly Committee on Militia  John J. Oswald, chair
  • Assembly Committee on Privileges and Elections  J. P. Nolan, chair
  • Assembly Committee on Public Improvements  W. H. Fitzgerald, chair
  • Assembly Committee on Public Lands  Conrad Krez, chair
  • Assembly Committee on Railroads  Edward Keogh, chair
  • Assembly Committee on Roads and Bridges  E. C. Smith, chair
  • Assembly Committee on State Affairs  J. W. Watson, chair
  • Assembly Committee on Town and County Organization  Theo. Knapstein, chair
  • Assembly Committee on Ways and Means  John Edwards, chair

Joint committees

  • Joint Committee on Apportionment  W. S. Greene (Sen.) & John Winans (Asm.), co-chairs
  • Joint Committee on Charitable and Penal Institutions  M. C. Mead (Sen.) & Neal Brown (Asm.), co-chairs
  • Joint Committee on Claims  W. F. Nash (Sen.) & R. M. Crawford (Asm.), co-chairs
  • Joint Committee on Printing  C. A. Koenitzer (Sen.) & W. V. McMullen (Asm.), co-chairs
  • Joint Committee on Retrenchment  Robert Lees (Sen.) & J. E. Dodge (Asm.), co-chairs
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Employees

Senate employees

  • Chief Clerk: Jon P. Hume[5]
    • Assistant Chief Clerk: Sam J. Shafer
      • Assistant Clerk: Jackson Silbaugh
    • Bookkeeper: Edward Malone
    • Engrossing Clerk: L. S. Truesdell
      • Assistant Engrossing Clerk: M. P. Persons
    • Enrolling Clerk: Jno G. Faulds
      • Assistant Enrolling Clerk: H. F. Gustavus
    • Transcribing Clerk: C. M. Gardner
      • Assistant Transcribing Clerks:
        • Hugo Imig
        • Agnes Muller
    • Proofreader: E. R. Petherick
    • Index Clerk: Cora Cornish
    • Clerk for the Judiciary Committee: Frank T. Smith
    • Clerk for the Committee on Incorporations: Joseph Sims
    • Clerk for the Committee on Claims: David C. Gowdey
    • Clerk for the Committee on Engrossed Bills: F. J. Collignon
    • Clerk for the Committee on Enrolled Bills: B. A. Weatherby
    • Clerk for the Committee on Charitable and Penal Institutions: Amy Robinson
    • Document Clerk: Fred Herrmann
  • Sergeant-at-Arms: John A. Barney
    • Assistant Sergeant-at-Arms: W. H. Putnam
  • Postmaster: Peter Spehn
    • Assistant Postmaster: George McHenry
  • Gallery Attendant: Tobias Jacobson
  • Document Room Attendant: James P. Evans
  • Committee Room Attendants:
    • Louis Birlman
    • Farrel Golden
  • Comparing Clerks:
    • A. G. Pankow
    • Oscar Osthelder
  • Doorkeepers:
    • H. B. Loy
    • R. Tuttle
    • Jacob Staumes
    • M. Riedy
  • Porter: Peter Blair
  • Night Watch: L. J. Pringel
  • Janitor: Fred Brandt
  • Custodian of the Enrolling Room: L. F. Terhune
  • Custodian of the Engrossing Room: E. M. Keogh
  • Night Laborer: John D. Fay
  • Messengers:
    • Tom Kingston
    • J. E. Taylor
    • Berthold Husting
    • John Manchester
    • Ben Richmond
    • Al De Boise
    • Warren Persons
    • James Raymen
    • R. MacBride
    • Fred Klenert

Assembly employees

  • Chief Clerk: G. W. Porth[5]
    • 1st Assistant Clerk: W. L. Houser
      • 2nd Assistant Clerk: E. D. Doney
    • Bookkeeper: J. T. Huntington
    • Engrossing Clerk: William F. Collins
      • Assistant Engrossing Clerk: James Pennefeather
    • Enrolling Clerk: A. Goerz
    • Transcribing Clerk: C. H. Tenney
      • Assistant Transcribing Clerks:
        • George Silbernagel
        • Daniel F. O'Keefe
    • Index Clerk: Charles A. Leicht
    • Stationary Clerk: C. E. Moseley
    • Comparing Clerks:
      • A. F. Campbell
      • J. F. Cotter
    • Clerk for the Judiciary Committee: F. C. Burpee
    • Clerk for the Committee on Enrolled Bills: William Boyington
    • Clerk for the Committee on Engrossed Bills: Julius Gamm
    • Clerk for the Committee on Agriculture: C. H. Lambert
    • Clerk for the Committee on Third Reading: Edward L. Hardy
    • Clerk for the Committee on Railroads: Ed. S. Quinn
    • Clerk for the Committee on Town and County Organization: Edw. Pape
    • Document Clerk: Ulrich Wetstein
    • Custodian of the Enrolling Room: Geirge Reinsch
  • Sergeant-at-Arms: P. Whalen
    • Assistant Sergeant-at-Arms: Eugene Courtney
  • Postmaster: J. A. Venus
    • Assistant Postmaster: Holmes Daubner
  • Doorkeepers:
    • John O'Keif
    • Frank Boyer
    • P. H. McClean
    • Ira F. Kilmer
  • General Attendant: Louis Scheller
  • Gallery Attendants:
    • Albert Stoppenbach
    • G. W. Brower
    • Louis Scheller
  • Committee Room Attendants:
    • Charles Kache
    • William Vliet
    • J. Lonzo
  • Document Room Attendant: John W. Liebenstein
  • Porter: Joseph Stanton
  • Flagman: S. G. Pelkey
  • Night Watch: Charles Gutman
  • Wash Room Attendant: J. F. Hartel
  • Coat Room Attendant: William Murphy
    • Assistant Coat Room Attendant: P. C. Eliott
  • Janitor: T. Kavanaugh
  • Messengers:
    • Archie McCoy
    • Otto Gartner
    • Arthur Gardner
    • August Krueger
    • Everett Monohan
    • Ed Fitzgerald
    • George Haganah
    • Frank Coughlin
    • James Whitty
    • John Gray
    • Louis Oyen
    • Alven Erickson
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Notes

  1. Democrat John Fetzer won an election challenge to unseat Edward Scofield (District 1).
  2. Democrat Walter S. Greene (District 23) died.
  3. Democrat Albert Solliday (District 23) replaced Walter S. Greene.
  4. Democrat John Edwards (Wood County) died.
  5. Republican Phillip Rossman (Clark County) died.

References

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