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National Chengchi University
University in Taipei, Taiwan From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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National Chengchi University (Chinese: 國立政治大學; Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Kok-li̍p Chèng-tī Tāi-ha̍k; lit. 'National Political Science University') is a public research university in Taipei, Taiwan. First established in Nanjing in 1927, the university was subsequently reestablished in 1954 in Taiwan as the first reestablished "National University".
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The university, abbreviated as NCCU, specializes in arts and humanities, mass media, linguistics and literature, social sciences, economics, management, politics, and international affairs.[4][5] It is the only publicly-funded university in Taiwan to provide courses in advertising, diplomacy, and several languages that are not taught at other institutions in Taiwan. The name Chengchi (政治) means governance or politics, and refers to its founding in 1927 as a training institution for senior civil servants for the Nanjing Nationalist government of the Republic of China. The university has ties with academic institutions like Academia Sinica, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, National Taiwan University and the National Palace Museum.[6][7]
The NCCU is also a member of the University System of Taiwan and University Alliance in Talent Education Development (UAiTED).[8][2]
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History
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The school was established in 1927 in Nanjing, which was the capital city of China, as the Nationalist Party of China's Central School of Party Affairs to train Party cadre.[9] In 1929, it was renamed to Central School of Governance, after the Kuomintang reunified China in the Northern Expedition campaign. The school was built on the basis of National Central University in Nanjing, which was the highest academic institution of the Republic of China. In 1946, it merged with the Central School of Cadre, which was founded in 1944 by the Youth Corps of Three People's Principles in Chongqing. The merged school was named the National Central University of Governance, based in Nanjing. When the Nationalist government lost control of mainland China in 1949, the university's activities were suspended.
The university was reopened in 1954 as National Chengchi University in Taipei by the Executive Yuan, in order to meet the needs of civil service and the growing demands of higher education in Taiwan. Initially only graduate students were admitted, later in 1955, the school started to offer places to undergraduate students. In 1960, the university awarded the very first Doctor of Juridical Science degree in the Republic of China. In 1964, the school initiated the first-ever Mandarin-based Chinese Master of Business Administration program in the world.
Traditionally, as a modern institution training for public servants, NCCU is considered one of the leading institutions of the Republic of China. Today, the school is one of the top universities in Taiwan, and it also has been elected as the "Aim for the Top University Project" sponsored school of the Ministry of Education.
In 2014, the Embassy of Japan in Taiwan listed NCCU as one of the seven well-known Taiwanese universities.[10]
In December 2019, NCCU established its first overseas office in Bangkok, Thailand.[11]
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Organization
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College of Science
College of Social Sciences, College of Law and College of International Affairs
College of Education
College of Commerce
College of Communication
Computer Center
Administration Building
Research Building
NCCU has 12 colleges, including colleges of Commerce, Communication, Foreign Languages and Literature, Education, International Affairs, Law, Liberal Arts, Science, Social Sciences, International Innovation, Global Banking and Finance [12] and Informatics, encompassing 34 departments and 48 graduate institutes.[13][14]
- The College of Commerce is ranked as a five palmes universal business school by Eduniversal[15] and is accredited by the Association to Advance Collegiate Schools of Business and the European Quality Improvement System. In addition, the college is a member of The Partnership in International Management.[16]
- The College of Foreign Languages and Literature offers distinctive academic programs on Slavic languages and literature, Arabic languages and literature and Turkish language and culture. Arabic languages and literature and Turkish language and culture are the faculties which exist only in NCCU in Taiwan. Dual degrees in Korean language with Sungkyunkwan University and Hanyang University have been offered since 2013.[17] The college also is awarded by the Academy of Korean Studies for the "Core University Program for Korean Studies" and receive support from the government of the Republic of Korea.[18]
- The College of International Affairs is affiliated with the Association of Professional Schools of International Affairs,[19] with specializations in international relations, East Asian studies and Russian studies.[20]
- The Institute of International Relations is one of the top think tanks in the Asia-Pacific area.[21][22]
- Founded together with University of Michigan,[23] the Center for Public and Business Administration Education provides training for managers in public and private institutions.[24]
- The Department of Diplomacy is the only one of its kind in a university in Taiwan.[25]
- NCCU has recently engaged in the fields of information technology and natural science cooperating with Academia Sinica, National Tsinghua University, and the Ministry of Finance.
- In addition to accredited educational partnerships, NCCU students have access to multiple industry partnerships for internships and on-the-job learning.[26]
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Campuses
Sunset view from campus
Uphill Campus Way
Riverside view of campus
Autumn view of campus
NCCU's main campus is in the Wenshan District, in the southern part of Taipei. NCCU was awarded the first prize in the Taipei Urban Landscape Award for its campus planning by the city government of Taipei.[27]
Apart from the main campus, there are two branch campuses:
- Hua Nan Campus (化南校區), which includes Hua Nan Village and International House.
- Zhi Nan Campus (指南校區), which includes Dah Hsian Library and Institute of International Relations.
- The Public & Business Administration Education Center(公企中心) on Jinhua Street (金華街) in Daan District. (大安區)
The affiliated schools are:
- Preschool on Section 2, Zhinan Road. (指南路)
- Experimental Elementary School on Section 3, Zhinan Road. (指南路)
- The Affiliated High School on Zhengda First Street. (政大一街)
Libraries, exhibition space, and sports centers
Siwei Tang Auditorium (四維堂)
Sports Center
Main Library
Social Sciences Information Center
Dah Hsian Seetoo Library
There are six Libraries on the main campus and one library in the Center for Public and Business Affairs Education.
Libraries
- Chiang Kai-shek Library
- College of Commerce Library
- College of Social Science Library
- College of Communication Library
- Institute of International Relation Library
- Dah Hsian Seetoo Library
- Social Science Information Canter and Sun Yat-sen Memorial Library
- Center for Public and Business Affairs Education Library (Under construction)
Museum and Arts Center
- Siwei Tang Auditorium (四維堂)
- Museum of Ethnology
- NCCU Arts Center
- Exhibition of Future Planning at Main Research Center
- Roman Forum (羅馬廣場)
Sports Centers
- Main Sports Center
- Swimming Center
- Tennis Court
- Track and Field Stadium
- Riverside Park
- Health Park
- Sports Park
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Campus media
There are an academic press, a community radio station, and a local newspaper agency located in NCCU.
- Chengchi University Press
- Voice of NCCU
- University News
Partnership with Healthcare Systems
In cooperation with the Taipei City Hospital System and National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, the three institutions formed a Health Care system covering up medical education, healthcare, and management.
NCCU Health Building
- Ground Level: Taipei City Hospital ChengDa Clinic
- Second Level: NCCU healthcare center
- Third Level: NCCU consulting center
International programs
NCCU provides a series of international programs taught in English:
- International Master's Program of Business Administration (IMBA)
- International Master's Program in Asia-Pacific Studies (IMAS)
- International Doctoral Program in Asia-Pacific Studies (IDAS)
- International Master's Program in International Communication Studies (IMICS)
- International Master's Program in International Studies (IMPIS)
- International Master Program of Applied Economics and Social Development (IMES)
- Global Governance Program
NCCU participates in the Social Networks and Human-Centered Computing Program of the Taiwan International Graduate Program of Academia Sinica, Taiwan's most preeminent academic research institution.
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Rankings
Notable alumni
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Many NCCU alumni holds prominent positions in the fields of politics, finance, academics, and arts. One Vice President of the Republic of China (Taiwan), as well as one Premier of the Republic of China, one Governor of Taiwan Province graduated from NCCU. At least 4 Academicians of Academia Sinica were educated at NCCU. NCCU alumni also include Olympic Games gold medalists. The following is a list of notable alumni.
- Vincent Siew: Vice President of the Republic of China (2008-2012)
- Lin Chuan: Premier of the Republic of China (2016-17)
- Yang Chin-long: Governor of the Central Bank of the Republic of China
- Huang Tien-mu: Chair of the Financial Supervisory Commission of the Republic of China
- Lee Yung-te: Minister of Culture of the Republic of China
- James Soong: Governor of Taiwan Province (1993-98)
- Lu Shiow-yen: Mayor of Taichung City
- Ovid Tzeng: Linguist, Academicians of Academia Sinica, Minister of Education of the Republic of China (2000-02)
- Ambrose King: Sociologist, Academicians of Academia Sinica, Vice-Chancellor of the Chinese University of Hong Kong (2002-04)
- Chang Yu-sheng: Singer
- Matilda Tao: Singer, TV host
- Sandee Chan: Golden Melody Award winning singer and producer
- Cheer Chen: Singer
- Ariel Lin: Actress
- Cindy Lee: Retired Canadian CEO of T & T Supermarket 1993-2014
- Huang Chih-peng: Politician
- Tuhi Martukaw: Journalist and diplomat
- Wu Tsing-Feng: Singer and Lyricist
Alumni Network
NCCU has several hubs globally for students and teachers of NCCU to stay in touch and connect with each other. In 2020, the world alumni association has been established to serve about 140,000 alumni globally.[32]
Head of state and NCCU
Founder and First President, Chiang Kai-shek
Dean of Central School of Cadre, Chiang Ching-kuo
President of the Republic of China
- Chiang Kai-shek: Founder president of the university.
- Chiang Ching-kuo: Executive of Central School of Cadre.
- Lee Teng-hui: Lecturer of Graduate Institute of East Asian Studies.
- Ma Ying-jeou: Associate Professor of Department of Law
- Tsai Ing-wen: Associate Professor of Department of Law
Vice President of the Republic of China
- Li Yuan-tsu: Class of 1946, Central School of Governance
- Vincent Siew: Class of 1965, Department of Diplomacy
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Partnership
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NCCU is a member institution of University System of Taiwan. Globally, NCCU has maintained partnership with more than 470 academic institutions, including exchange students programs, visiting scholar programs, and academic cooperation programs.[33] The partner institutions are in the following countries:
| China | Asia and Oceania | Europe | Africa | Americas |
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See also
- List of schools in the Republic of China reopened in Taiwan
- Central Party School of the Chinese Communist Party
- Tsinghua Big Five Alliance
- Chinese Academy of Governance
- Chinese Communist Party
- Kuomintang
- Nanjing Library
- Nanjing University
- Renmin University of China
- Republic of China Military Academy
- Second Historical Archives of China
References
External links
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