Cloud Peak

This article is about the mountain in Wyoming. For the mountain in Taiwan, see Cloud Peak (Taiwan). For the missile, see Yun Feng.

Cloud Peak is the highest peak within the Bighorn Mountains in the U.S. state of Wyoming.

Cloud Peak
Cloud Peak, from Paint Rock Creek drainage.
Highest point
Elevation	13,171 ft (4,015 m)[1]
Prominence	7,067 ft (2,154 m)[2]
Listing	North America highest peaks 117th North America prominent peaks 73rd North America isolated peaks 84th US highest major peaks 98th
Coordinates	44°22′56″N 107°10′26″W
Geography
Cloud Peak Wyoming
Location	Big Horn / Johnson counties, Wyoming, U.S.
Parent range	Bighorn Mountains
Topo map	USGS Cloud Peak
Climbing
First ascent	1897
Easiest route	Hike/scramble

Location

It rises to an elevation of 13,171 feet (4,015 m)^[1] and provides onlookers with dramatic views and vistas. The mountain can be climbed most easily from the western side, accessed by either the Battle Park or West Tensleep trail-heads and is roughly 24 miles round-trip from both. The peak is located in the 189,000 acre (765 km²) Cloud Peak Wilderness within Bighorn National Forest. The northeast slope of Cloud Peak is a deep cirque which harbors Cloud Peak Glacier, the last active glacier in the Bighorn Mountains.

Cloud Peak is on the border between Johnson County and Big Horn County in Wyoming and is the high point of both counties.^[2] As the high point of an isolated range, Cloud Peak has the greatest topographic prominence in the state, 7,077 feet (2,157 m), one foot more than the state's highest mountain, 13,810 foot (4,210 m) Gannett Peak,^[3] and fifteenth greatest in the contiguous United States.^[4]

Climate

Cloud Peak has an Alpine climate (ET).

Climate data for Cloud Peak 44.3831 N, 107.1748 W, Elevation: 12,654 ft (3,857 m) (1991–2020 normals)
Month	Jan	Feb	Mar	Apr	May	Jun	Jul	Aug	Sep	Oct	Nov	Dec	Year
Mean daily maximum °F (°C)	16.6 (−8.6)	16.9 (−8.4)	23.2 (−4.9)	27.7 (−2.4)	36.6 (2.6)	46.9 (8.3)	56.0 (13.3)	54.9 (12.7)	46.6 (8.1)	34.2 (1.2)	22.7 (−5.2)	16.2 (−8.8)	33.2 (0.7)
Daily mean °F (°C)	7.8 (−13.4)	7.2 (−13.8)	12.8 (−10.7)	17.5 (−8.1)	26.3 (−3.2)	36.1 (2.3)	44.2 (6.8)	43.0 (6.1)	35.4 (1.9)	24.3 (−4.3)	14.3 (−9.8)	7.6 (−13.6)	23.0 (−5.0)
Mean daily minimum °F (°C)	−1.1 (−18.4)	−2.5 (−19.2)	2.5 (−16.4)	7.2 (−13.8)	16.0 (−8.9)	25.2 (−3.8)	32.5 (0.3)	31.1 (−0.5)	24.1 (−4.4)	14.5 (−9.7)	5.9 (−14.5)	−1.1 (−18.4)	12.9 (−10.6)
Average precipitation inches (mm)	3.47 (88)	3.23 (82)	3.78 (96)	5.26 (134)	5.59 (142)	4.40 (112)	2.63 (67)	1.60 (41)	3.19 (81)	3.98 (101)	3.24 (82)	2.87 (73)	43.24 (1,099)
Source: PRISM Climate Group[5]

Cloud Peak Reservoir is a mountain lake below Cloud Peak on its eastern slopes. The weather station there has a subalpine climate (Köppen Dfc).

Climate data for Cloud Peak Reservoir, Wyoming, 1991–2020 normals, extremes 1989–present, elev. 9860ft (3005m)
Month	Jan	Feb	Mar	Apr	May	Jun	Jul	Aug	Sep	Oct	Nov	Dec	Year
Record high °F (°C)	58 (14)	58 (14)	61 (16)	67 (19)	69 (21)	80 (27)	81 (27)	81 (27)	78 (26)	70 (21)	64 (18)	55 (13)	81 (27)
Mean maximum °F (°C)	48.5 (9.2)	47.6 (8.7)	52.8 (11.6)	58.0 (14.4)	63.3 (17.4)	70.0 (21.1)	75.6 (24.2)	74.1 (23.4)	70.6 (21.4)	62.4 (16.9)	53.7 (12.1)	46.6 (8.1)	76.5 (24.7)
Mean daily maximum °F (°C)	30.1 (−1.1)	31.0 (−0.6)	37.7 (3.2)	41.7 (5.4)	49.4 (9.7)	57.5 (14.2)	65.2 (18.4)	64.2 (17.9)	56.4 (13.6)	45.3 (7.4)	35.9 (2.2)	29.2 (−1.6)	45.3 (7.4)
Daily mean °F (°C)	18.5 (−7.5)	17.9 (−7.8)	24.2 (−4.3)	28.9 (−1.7)	37.7 (3.2)	45.7 (7.6)	52.4 (11.3)	51.3 (10.7)	44.1 (6.7)	33.5 (0.8)	24.1 (−4.4)	17.2 (−8.2)	33.0 (0.5)
Mean daily minimum °F (°C)	7.0 (−13.9)	4.8 (−15.1)	10.6 (−11.9)	16.1 (−8.8)	25.9 (−3.4)	33.8 (1.0)	39.6 (4.2)	38.3 (3.5)	31.7 (−0.2)	21.8 (−5.7)	12.3 (−10.9)	5.3 (−14.8)	20.6 (−6.3)
Mean minimum °F (°C)	−16.2 (−26.8)	−19.3 (−28.5)	−11.3 (−24.1)	−4.5 (−20.3)	7.6 (−13.6)	24.1 (−4.4)	31.9 (−0.1)	29.6 (−1.3)	17.7 (−7.9)	−1.1 (−18.4)	−12.7 (−24.8)	−20.1 (−28.9)	−26.1 (−32.3)
Record low °F (°C)	−39 (−39)	−33 (−36)	−33 (−36)	−21 (−29)	−7 (−22)	13 (−11)	25 (−4)	19 (−7)	2 (−17)	−25 (−32)	−29 (−34)	−39 (−39)	−39 (−39)
Average precipitation inches (mm)	1.70 (43)	1.81 (46)	2.83 (72)	4.17 (106)	4.84 (123)	2.78 (71)	2.04 (52)	1.44 (37)	2.36 (60)	3.04 (77)	1.88 (48)	1.67 (42)	30.56 (777)
Average extreme snow depth inches (cm)	38.6 (98)	47.3 (120)	59.5 (151)	63.7 (162)	58.5 (149)	24.3 (62)	0.0 (0.0)	0.0 (0.0)	4.7 (12)	11.4 (29)	21.0 (53)	29.9 (76)	69.1 (176)
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.01 in)	9.9	10.2	13.3	17.3	15.9	11.2	9.0	7.5	9.1	12.1	9.7	9.4	134.6
Source 1: XMACIS2 (snow depth 2006–2020)[6]
Source 2: NOAA (Precipitation)[7]

See also

• 4000 meter peaks of North America
• Central Rocky Mountains
• Mountain peaks of North America
• Mountain peaks of the Rocky Mountains
• Mountain peaks of the United States
• List of Ultras of North America
• List of Ultras of the United States