DDR1

For the type of computer memory, see DDR SDRAM.

Discoidin domain receptor family, member 1, also known as DDR1 or CD167a (cluster of differentiation 167a), is a human gene.^[5]

DDR1
Available structures PDB Ortholog search: PDBe RCSB List of PDB id codes 3ZOS, 4AG4, 4BKJ, 4CKR, 5BVK, 5BVN, 5BVO, 5BVW, 5FDP
Identifiers
Aliases	DDR1, CAK, CD167, DDR, EHGK2, MCK10, NEP, NTRK4, PTK3, PTK3A, RTK6, TRKE, discoidin domain receptor tyrosine kinase 1
External IDs	OMIM: 600408; MGI: 99216; HomoloGene: 68212; GeneCards: DDR1; OMA:DDR1 - orthologs
Gene location (Human) Chr. Chromosome 6 (human)[1] Band 6p21.33 Start 30,876,421 bp[1] End 30,900,156 bp[1]
Gene location (Mouse) Chr. Chromosome 17 (mouse)[2] Band 17 B1|17 18.7 cM Start 35,992,459 bp[2] End 36,015,513 bp[2]
RNA expression pattern Bgee Human Mouse (ortholog) Top expressed in ventricular zone right uterine tube ganglionic eminence olfactory zone of nasal mucosa C1 segment minor salivary glands islet of Langerhans skin of abdomen mucosa of esophagus substantia nigra Top expressed in ciliary body iris Epithelium of choroid plexus retinal pigment epithelium conjunctival fornix Rostral migratory stream medial ganglionic eminence epithelium of stomach motor neuron parotid gland More reference expression data BioGPS More reference expression data
Gene ontology Molecular function transferase activity nucleotide binding protein kinase activity collagen binding metal ion binding kinase activity protein binding transmembrane receptor protein tyrosine kinase activity protein tyrosine kinase collagen receptor activity protein tyrosine kinase activity ATP binding receptor tyrosine kinase Cellular component integral component of membrane membrane receptor complex plasma membrane integral component of plasma membrane extracellular region extracellular exosome extracellular space Biological process collagen-activated tyrosine kinase receptor signaling pathway branching involved in mammary gland duct morphogenesis phosphorylation transmembrane receptor protein tyrosine kinase signaling pathway female pregnancy extracellular matrix organization ear development mammary gland alveolus development regulation of extracellular matrix disassembly smooth muscle cell migration smooth muscle cell-matrix adhesion regulation of cell-matrix adhesion protein phosphorylation cell adhesion regulation of cell growth peptidyl-tyrosine phosphorylation lactation wound healing, spreading of cells embryo implantation negative regulation of cell population proliferation peptidyl-tyrosine autophosphorylation protein autophosphorylation axon development neuron projection extension cell-matrix adhesion positive regulation of cell population proliferation cell differentiation regulation of extracellular matrix organization Sources:Amigo / QuickGO
Orthologs Species Human Mouse Entrez 780 12305 Ensembl ENSG00000215522 ENSG00000137332 ENSG00000229767 ENSG00000230456 ENSG00000234078 ENSG00000204580 ENSG00000223680 ENSMUSG00000003534 UniProt Q08345 Q03146 RefSeq (mRNA) NM_001202521 NM_001202522 NM_001202523 NM_001297652 NM_001297653 NM_001297654 NM_001954 NM_013993 NM_013994 NM_001198831 NM_001198833 NM_007584 NM_172962 RefSeq (protein) NP_001189450 NP_001189451 NP_001189452 NP_001284581 NP_001284582 NP_001284583 NP_001945 NP_054699 NP_054700 NP_001284583.1 NP_054699.2 NP_001185760 NP_001185762 NP_031610 NP_766550 Location (UCSC) Chr 6: 30.88 – 30.9 Mb Chr 17: 35.99 – 36.02 Mb PubMed search [3] [4]
Wikidata
View/Edit Human View/Edit Mouse

Function

Receptor tyrosine kinases (RTKs) play a key role in the communication of cells with their microenvironment. These molecules are involved in the regulation of cell growth, differentiation and metabolism. The protein encoded by this gene is a RTK that is widely expressed in normal and transformed epithelial cells and is activated by various types of collagen. This protein belongs to a subfamily of tyrosine kinase receptors with a homology region to the Dictyostelium discoideum protein discoidin I in their extracellular domain. Its autophosphorylation is achieved by all collagens so far tested (type I to type VI). A closely related family member is the DDR2 protein.^[6] In situ studies and Northern-blot analysis showed that expression of this encoded protein is restricted to epithelial cells, particularly in the kidney, lung, gastrointestinal tract, and brain. In addition, this protein is significantly over-expressed in several human tumors from breast, ovarian, esophageal, and pediatric brain. This gene is located on chromosome 6p21.3 in proximity to several HLA class I genes. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants.^[5]